CVE-2025-39971

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg Ensure idx is within range of active/initialized TCs when iterating over vf->ch[idx] in i40e_vc_config_queues_msg().

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ravb: Fix missing rtnl lock in suspend/resume path

Fix the suspend/resume path by ensuring the rtnl lock is held where required. Calls to ravb_open, ravb_close and wol operations must be performed under the rtnl lock to prevent conflicts with ongoing ndo operations.

Without this fix, the following warning is triggered: [ 39.032969] ============================= [ 39.032983] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 39.033019] ----------------------------- [ 39.033033] drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:2004 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! ... [ 39.033597] stack backtrace: [ 39.033613] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 174 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-next-20250116-arm64-renesas-00002-g35245dfdc62c #7 [ 39.033623] Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on r9a08g045s33 (DT) [ 39.033628] Call trace: [ 39.033633] show_stack+0x14/0x1c (C) [ 39.033652] dump_stack_lvl+0xb4/0xc4 [ 39.033664] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c [ 39.033671] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x16c/0x22c [ 39.033682] phy_detach+0x160/0x190 [ 39.033694] phy_disconnect+0x40/0x54 [ 39.033703] ravb_close+0x6c/0x1cc [ 39.033714] ravb_suspend+0x48/0x120 [ 39.033721] dpm_run_callback+0x4c/0x14c [ 39.033731] device_suspend+0x11c/0x4dc [ 39.033740] dpm_suspend+0xdc/0x214 [ 39.033748] dpm_suspend_start+0x48/0x60 [ 39.033758] suspend_devices_and_enter+0x124/0x574 [ 39.033769] pm_suspend+0x1ac/0x274 [ 39.033778] state_store+0x88/0x124 [ 39.033788] kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 [ 39.033798] sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x6c [ 39.033808] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x118/0x1a8 [ 39.033817] vfs_write+0x27c/0x378 [ 39.033825] ksys_write+0x64/0xf4 [ 39.033833] __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20 [ 39.033841] invoke_syscall+0x44/0x104 [ 39.033852] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0xd4 [ 39.033862] do_el0_svc+0x18/0x20 [ 39.033870] el0_svc+0x3c/0xf0 [ 39.033880] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc0/0xc4 [ 39.033888] el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158 [ 39.041274] ravb 11c30000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down(CVE-2025-21801)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: btrtl: Prevent potential NULL dereference

The btrtl_initialize() function checks that rtl_load_file() either had an error or it loaded a zero length file. However, if it loaded a zero length file then the error code is not set correctly. It results in an error pointer vs NULL bug, followed by a NULL pointer dereference. This was detected by Smatch:

drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c:592 btrtl_initialize() warn: passing zero to 'ERR_PTR'(CVE-2025-37792)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net_sched: ets: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdisc

As described in Gerrard's report [1], there are use cases where a netem child qdisc will make the parent qdisc's enqueue callback reentrant. In the case of ets, there won't be a UAF, but the code will add the same classifier to the list twice, which will cause memory corruption.

In addition to checking for qlen being zero, this patch checks whether the class was already added to the active_list (cl_is_active) before doing the addition to cater for the reentrant case.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHcdcOm+03OD2j6R0=YHKqmy=VgJ8xEOKuP6c7mSgnp-TEJJbw@mail.gmail.com/(CVE-2025-37914)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: adjust subpage bit start based on sectorsize

When running machines with 64k page size and a 16k nodesize we started seeing tree log corruption in production. This turned out to be because we were not writing out dirty blocks sometimes, so this in fact affects all metadata writes.

When writing out a subpage EB we scan the subpage bitmap for a dirty range. If the range isn't dirty we do

bit_start++;

to move onto the next bit. The…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ravb: Fix missing rtnl lock in suspend/resume path

Fix the suspend/resume path by ensuring the rtnl lock is held where required. Calls to ravb_open, ravb_close and wol operations must be performed under the rtnl lock to prevent conflicts with ongoing ndo operations.

Without this fix, the following warning is triggered: [ 39.032969] ============================= [ 39.032983] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 39.033019] ----------------------------- [ 39.033033] drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:2004 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! ... [ 39.033597] stack backtrace: [ 39.033613] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 174 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-next-20250116-arm64-renesas-00002-g35245dfdc62c #7 [ 39.033623] Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on r9a08g045s33 (DT) [ 39.033628] Call trace: [ 39.033633] show_stack+0x14/0x1c (C) [ 39.033652] dump_stack_lvl+0xb4/0xc4 [ 39.033664] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c [ 39.033671] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x16c/0x22c [ 39.033682] phy_detach+0x160/0x190 [ 39.033694] phy_disconnect+0x40/0x54 [ 39.033703] ravb_close+0x6c/0x1cc [ 39.033714] ravb_suspend+0x48/0x120 [ 39.033721] dpm_run_callback+0x4c/0x14c [ 39.033731] device_suspend+0x11c/0x4dc [ 39.033740] dpm_suspend+0xdc/0x214 [ 39.033748] dpm_suspend_start+0x48/0x60 [ 39.033758] suspend_devices_and_enter+0x124/0x574 [ 39.033769] pm_suspend+0x1ac/0x274 [ 39.033778] state_store+0x88/0x124 [ 39.033788] kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 [ 39.033798] sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x6c [ 39.033808] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x118/0x1a8 [ 39.033817] vfs_write+0x27c/0x378 [ 39.033825] ksys_write+0x64/0xf4 [ 39.033833] __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20 [ 39.033841] invoke_syscall+0x44/0x104 [ 39.033852] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0xd4 [ 39.033862] do_el0_svc+0x18/0x20 [ 39.033870] el0_svc+0x3c/0xf0 [ 39.033880] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc0/0xc4 [ 39.033888] el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158 [ 39.041274] ravb 11c30000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down(CVE-2025-21801)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: renesas_usbhs: Flush the notify_hotplug_work

When performing continuous unbind/bind operations on the USB drivers available on the Renesas RZ/G2L SoC, a kernel crash with the message "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address" may occur. This issue points to the usbhsc_notify_hotplug() function.

Flush the delayed work to avoid its execution when driver resources are unavailable.(CVE-2025-21917)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: btrtl: Prevent potential NULL dereference

The btrtl_initialize() function checks that rtl_load_file() either had an error or it loaded a zero length file. However, if it loaded a zero length file then the error code is not set correctly. It results in an error pointer vs NULL bug, followed by a NULL pointer dereference. This was detected by Smatch:

drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c:592 btrtl_initialize() warn: passing zero to 'ERR_PTR'(CVE-2025-37792)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net_sched: ets: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdisc

As described in Gerrard's report [1], there are use cases where a netem child qdisc will make the parent qdisc's enqueue callback reentrant. In the case of ets, there won't be a UAF, but the code will add the same classifier to the list twice, which will cause memory corruption.

In addition to checking for qlen being zero, this patch checks whether the class was already added to the active_list (cl_is_active) before doing the addition to cater for the reentrant case.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHcdcOm+03OD2j6R0=YHKqmy=VgJ8xEOKuP6c7mSgnp-TEJJbw@mail.gmail.com/(CVE-2025-37914)

In the…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ravb: Fix missing rtnl lock in suspend/resume path

Fix the suspend/resume path by ensuring the rtnl lock is held where required. Calls to ravb_open, ravb_close and wol operations must be performed under the rtnl lock to prevent conflicts with ongoing ndo operations.

Without this fix, the following warning is triggered: [ 39.032969] ============================= [ 39.032983] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 39.033019] ----------------------------- [ 39.033033] drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:2004 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! ... [ 39.033597] stack backtrace: [ 39.033613] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 174 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-next-20250116-arm64-renesas-00002-g35245dfdc62c #7 [ 39.033623] Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on r9a08g045s33 (DT) [ 39.033628] Call trace: [ 39.033633] show_stack+0x14/0x1c (C) [ 39.033652] dump_stack_lvl+0xb4/0xc4 [ 39.033664] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c [ 39.033671] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x16c/0x22c [ 39.033682] phy_detach+0x160/0x190 [ 39.033694] phy_disconnect+0x40/0x54 [ 39.033703] ravb_close+0x6c/0x1cc [ 39.033714] ravb_suspend+0x48/0x120 [ 39.033721] dpm_run_callback+0x4c/0x14c [ 39.033731] device_suspend+0x11c/0x4dc [ 39.033740] dpm_suspend+0xdc/0x214 [ 39.033748] dpm_suspend_start+0x48/0x60 [ 39.033758] suspend_devices_and_enter+0x124/0x574 [ 39.033769] pm_suspend+0x1ac/0x274 [ 39.033778] state_store+0x88/0x124 [ 39.033788] kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 [ 39.033798] sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x6c [ 39.033808] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x118/0x1a8 [ 39.033817] vfs_write+0x27c/0x378 [ 39.033825] ksys_write+0x64/0xf4 [ 39.033833] __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20 [ 39.033841] invoke_syscall+0x44/0x104 [ 39.033852] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0xd4 [ 39.033862] do_el0_svc+0x18/0x20 [ 39.033870] el0_svc+0x3c/0xf0 [ 39.033880] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc0/0xc4 [ 39.033888] el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158 [ 39.041274] ravb 11c30000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down(CVE-2025-21801)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: renesas_usbhs: Flush the notify_hotplug_work

When performing continuous unbind/bind operations on the USB drivers available on the Renesas RZ/G2L SoC, a kernel crash with the message "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address" may occur. This issue points to the usbhsc_notify_hotplug() function.

Flush the delayed work to avoid its execution when driver resources are unavailable.(CVE-2025-21917)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: btrtl: Prevent potential NULL dereference

The btrtl_initialize() function checks that rtl_load_file() either had an error or it loaded a zero length file. However, if it loaded a zero length file then the error code is not set correctly. It results in an error pointer vs NULL bug, followed by a NULL pointer dereference. This was detected by Smatch:

drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c:592 btrtl_initialize() warn: passing zero to 'ERR_PTR'(CVE-2025-37792)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net_sched: ets: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdisc

As described in Gerrard's report [1], there are use cases where a netem child qdisc will make the parent qdisc's enqueue callback reentrant. In the case of ets, there won't be a UAF, but the code will add the same classifier to the list twice, which will cause memory corruption.

In addition to checking for qlen being zero, this patch checks whether the class was already added to the active_list (cl_is_active) before doing the addition to cater for the reentrant case.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHcdcOm+03OD2j6R0=YHKqmy=VgJ8xEOKuP6c7mSgnp-TEJJbw@mail.gmail.com/(CVE-2025-37914)

In the…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: fix potential out of bound read in ext4_fc_replay_scan()

For scan loop must ensure that at least EXT4_FC_TAG_BASE_LEN space. If remain space less than EXT4_FC_TAG_BASE_LEN which will lead to out of bound read when mounting corrupt file system image. ADD_RANGE/HEAD/TAIL is needed to add extra check when do journal scan, as this three tags will read data during scan, tag length couldn't less than data length which will read.(CVE-2022-50306)

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel s netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation.Due to a race condition between nf_tables netlink control plane transaction and nft_set element garbage collection, it is possible to underflow the reference counter causing a use-after-free vulnerability.We recommend upgrading past commit 3e91b0ebd994635df2346353322ac51ce84ce6d8.(CVE-2023-4244)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

HID: multitouch: Correct devm device reference for hidinput input_dev name

Reference the HID device rather than the input device for the devm allocation of the input_dev name. Referencing the input_dev would lead to a use-after-free when the input_dev was unregistered and subsequently fires a uevent that depends on the name. At the point of firing the uevent, the name would be freed by devres management.

Use devm_kasprintf to simplify the logic for allocating memory and formatting the input_dev name string.(CVE-2023-53454)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: qla2xxx: Fix deletion race condition

System crash when using debug kernel due to link list corruption. The cause of the link list corruption is due to session deletion was allowed to queue up twice. Here's the internal trace that show the same port was allowed to double queue for deletion on different cpu.

20808683956 015 qla2xxx [0000:13:00.1]-e801:4: Scheduling sess ffff93ebf9306800 for deletion 50:06:0e:80:12:48:ff:50 fc4_type 1 20808683957 027 qla2xxx [0000:13:00.1]-e801:4: Scheduling sess ffff93ebf9306800 for deletion 50:06:0e:80:12:48:ff:50 fc4_type 1

Move the clearing/setting of deleted flag lock.(CVE-2023-53615)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: ses: Fix possible desc_ptr out-of-bounds accesses

Sanitize possible desc_ptr out-of-bounds accesses in ses_enclosure_data_process().(CVE-2023-53675)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NFS: Fix a potential data corruption

We must ensure that the subrequests are joined back into the head before we can retransmit a request. If the head was not on the commit lists, because the server wrote it synchronously, we still need to add it back to the retransmission list. Add a call that mirrors the effect of nfs_cancel_remove_inode() for O_DIRECT.(CVE-2023-53711)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md: raid1: fix potential OOB in raid1_remove_disk(). If rddev->raid_disk is greater than mddev->raid_disks, there will be an out-of-bounds in raid1_remove_disk(). We have already found similar reports as follows: 1) commit d17f744e883b ("md-raid10: fix KASAN warning") 2) commit 1ebc2cec0b7d ("dm raid: fix KASAN warning in raid5_remove_disk"). Fix this bug by checking whether the "number" variable is valid.(CVE-2023-53722)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:posix-timers: Ensure timer ID search-loop limit is validposix_timer_add() tries to allocate a posix timer ID by starting from thecached ID which was stored by the last successful allocation.This is done in a loop searching the ID space for a free slot one byone. The loop has to terminate when the search wrapped around to thestarting point.But that s racy vs. establishing the…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: fix potential out of bound read in ext4_fc_replay_scan()

For scan loop must ensure that at least EXT4_FC_TAG_BASE_LEN space. If remain space less than EXT4_FC_TAG_BASE_LEN which will lead to out of bound read when mounting corrupt file system image. ADD_RANGE/HEAD/TAIL is needed to add extra check when do journal scan, as this three tags will read data during scan, tag length couldn't less than data length which will read.(CVE-2022-50306)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:posix-timers: Ensure timer ID search-loop limit is validposix_timer_add() tries to allocate a posix timer ID by starting from thecached ID which was stored by the last successful allocation.This is done in a loop searching the ID space for a free slot one byone. The loop has to terminate when the search wrapped around to thestarting point.But that s racy vs. establishing the starting point. That is read outlockless, which leads to the following problem:CPU0 CPU1posix_timer_add() start = sig->posix_timer_id; lock(hash_lock); ... posix_timer_add() if (++sig->posix_timer_id < 0) start = sig->posix_timer_id; sig->posix_timer_id = 0;So CPU1 can observe a negative start value, i.e. -1, and the loop breaknever happens because the condition can never be true: if (sig->posix_timer_id == start) break;While this is unlikely to ever turn into an endless loop as the ID space ishuge (INT_MAX), the racy read of the start value caught the attention ofKCSAN and Dmitry unearthed that incorrectness.Rewrite it so that all id operations are under the hash lock.(CVE-2023-53728)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:posix-clock: posix-clock: Fix unbalanced locking in pc_clock_settime()If get_clock_desc() succeeds, it calls fget() for the clockid s fd,and get the clk->rwsem read lock, so the error path should releasethe lock to make the lock balance and fput the clockid s fd to makethe refcount balance and release the fd related resource.However the below commit left the error path locked behind resulting inunbalanced locking. Check timespec64_valid_strict() beforeget_clock_desc() to fix it, because the ts is not changedafter [email protected]: fixed commit message typo

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:sunrpc: fix one UAF issue caused by sunrpc kernel tcp socketBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler+0x156/0x3e0Read of size 1 at addr ffff888111f322cd by task swapper/0/0CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-dirty #7Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3d0 print_report+0xb4/0x270 kasan_report+0xbd/0xf0 tcp_write_timer_handler+0x156/0x3e0 tcp_write_timer+0x66/0x170 call_timer_fn+0xfb/0x1d0 __run_timers+0x3f8/0x480 run_timer_softirq+0x9b/0x100 handle_softirqs+0x153/0x390 __irq_exit_rcu+0x103/0x120 irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0x90 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20RIP: 0010:default_idle+0xf/0x20Code: 4c 01 c7 4c 29 c2 e9 72 ff ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 66 90 0f 00 2d 33 f8 25 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 cc cc cc cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90RSP: 0018:ffffffffa2007e28 EFLAGS: 00000242RAX: 00000000000f3b31 RBX: 1ffffffff4400fc7 RCX: ffffffffa09c3196RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff9f00590fRBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed102360835dR10: ffff88811b041aeb R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000R13: ffffffffa202d7c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000000147d0 default_idle_call+0x6b/0xa0…

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write (CVE-2025-39697)

• kernel: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (CVE-2025-39971)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write (CVE-2025-39697)

• kernel: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (CVE-2025-39971)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: ublk: make sure ubq->canceling is set when queue is frozen (CVE-2025-22068)

• kernel: nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() (CVE-2025-38724)

• kernel: mm/memory-failure: fix VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) when unpoison memory (CVE-2025-39883)

• kernel: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (CVE-2025-39898)

• kernel: wifi: mt76: fix linked list corruption (CVE-2025-39918)

• kernel: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (CVE-2025-39971)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg Ensure idx is within range of active/initialized TCs when iterating over vf->ch[idx] in i40e_vc_config_queues_msg().

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write (CVE-2025-39697)
• kernel: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (CVE-2025-39971)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write (CVE-2025-39697)
• kernel: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (CVE-2025-39971)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: ublk: make sure ubq->canceling is set when queue is frozen (CVE-2025-22068)
• kernel: nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() (CVE-2025-38724)
• kernel: mm/memory-failure: fix VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) when unpoison memory (CVE-2025-39883)
• kernel: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (CVE-2025-39898)
• kernel: wifi: mt76: fix linked list corruption (CVE-2025-39918)
• kernel: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (CVE-2025-39971)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg

Ensure idx is within range of active/initialized TCs when iterating over vf->ch[idx] in i40e_vc_config_queues_msg().

• drm/amd/display: Skip on writeback when it's not applicable {CVE-2024-36914}
• ASoC: topology: Fix references to freed memory {CVE-2024-41069}
• Bluetooth: RFCOMM: Fix not validating setsockopt user input {CVE-2024-35966}
• Bluetooth: SCO: Fix not validating setsockopt user input
• drm/dp_mst: Fix MST sideband message body length check {CVE-2024-56616}
• xfs: don't walk off the end of a directory data block {CVE-2024-41013}
• wifi: cfg80211: check A-MSDU format more carefully {CVE-2024-35937}
• Reapply "wifi: mac80211: Update skb's control block key in ieee80211_tx_dequeue()"
• net/rds: Fix rs_recv_pending counting issue
• LTS tag: v5.4.301
• net: rtnetlink: fix module reference count leak issue in rtnetlink_rcv_msg
• media: s5p-mfc: remove an unused/uninitialized variable
• NFSD: Fix last write offset handling in layoutcommit
• NFSD: Minor cleanup in layoutcommit processing
• padata: Reset next CPU when reorder sequence wraps around
• KEYS: trusted_tpm1: Compare HMAC values in constant time
• NFSD: Define a proc_layoutcommit for the FlexFiles layout type {CVE-2025-40087}
• vfs: Don't leak disconnected dentries on umount {CVE-2025-40105}
• jbd2: ensure that all ongoing I/O complete before freeing blocks
• ext4: detect invalid INLINE_DATA + EXTENTS flag combination {CVE-2025-40167}
• drm/amdgpu: use atomic functions with memory barriers for vm fault info
• ext4: avoid potential buffer over-read in parse_apply_sb_mount_options() {CVE-2025-40198}
• spi: cadence-quadspi: Flush posted register writes before DAC access
• spi: cadence-quadspi: Flush posted register writes before INDAC access
• memory: samsung: exynos-srom: Fix of_iomap leak in exynos_srom_probe
• memory: samsung: exynos-srom: Correct alignment
• arm64: errata: Apply workarounds for Neoverse-V3AE
• arm64: cputype: Add Neoverse-V3AE definitions
• comedi: fix divide-by-zero in comedi_buf_munge() {CVE-2025-40106}
• binder: remove "invalid inc weak" check
• xhci: dbc: enable back DbC in resume if it was enabled before suspend
• usb/core/quirks: Add Huawei ME906S to wakeup quirk
• USB: serial: option: add Telit FN920C04 ECM compositions
• USB: serial: option: add Quectel RG255C
• USB: serial: option: add UNISOC UIS7720
• net: ravb: Ensure memory write completes before ringing TX doorbell
• net: usb: rtl8150: Fix frame padding
• ocfs2: clear extent cache after moving/defragmenting extents
• MIPS: Malta: Fix keyboard resource preventing i8042 driver from registering
• Revert "cpuidle: menu: Avoid discarding useful information"
• net: bonding: fix possible peer notify event loss or dup issue
• sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing
• arm64, mm: avoid always making PTE dirty in pte_mkwrite()
• net: enetc: correct the value of ENETC_RXB_TRUESIZE
• rtnetlink: Allow deleting FDB entries in user namespace
• net: rtnetlink: add NLM_F_BULK support to rtnl_fdb_del
• net: add ndo_fdb_del_bulk
• net: rtnetlink: add bulk delete support flag
• net: netlink: add NLM_F_BULK delete request modifier
• net: rtnetlink: use BIT for flag values
• net: rtnetlink: add helper to extract msg type's kind
• net: rtnetlink: add msg kind names
• net: rtnetlink: remove redundant assignment to variable err
• m68k: bitops: Fix find_*_bit() signatures
• hfsplus: return EIO when type of hidden directory mismatch in hfsplus_fill_super()
• hfs: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in hfs_find_set_zero_bits()
• dlm: check for defined force value in dlm_lockspace_release
• hfsplus: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in hfsplus_delete_cat()
• hfs: validate record offset in hfsplus_bmap_alloc
• hfsplus: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent()
• hfs: make proper initalization of struct hfs_find_data
• hfs: clear offset and space out of valid records in b-tree node
• exec: Fix incorrect type for ret
• hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_strcasecmp() {CVE-2025-40088}
• ALSA: firewire: amdtp-stream: fix enum kernel-doc warnings
• sched/fair: Fix pelt lost idle time…

• Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock {CVE-2025-38117}
• padata: Fix pd UAF once and for all {CVE-2025-38584}
• wifi: cfg80211: Fix use after free for wext {CVE-2023-53153}
• padata: Fix list iterator in padata_do_serial()
• padata: do not leak refcount in reorder_work {CVE-2025-38031}
• padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work {CVE-2025-21726}
• padata: add pd get/put refcnt helper
• net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() {CVE-2025-38734}
• scsi: mpi3mr: Bad drive in topology results kernel crash {CVE-2023-53037}
• scsi: mpi3mr: Driver unload crashes host when enhanced logging is enabled
• wifi: brcmfmac: Fix potential stack-out-of-bounds in brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds() {CVE-2022-50258}
• igb: Fix igb_down hung on surprise removal {CVE-2023-53148}
• drm/i915/sseu: fix max_subslices array-index-out-of-bounds access {CVE-2023-53112}
• i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg {CVE-2025-39971}
• dm-bufio: don't schedule in atomic context {CVE-2025-37928}
• fs: prevent out-of-bounds array speculation when closing a file descriptor {CVE-2023-53117}
• vhost-scsi: Fix handling of multiple calls to vhost_scsi_set_endpoint {CVE-2025-22083}
• iommu/amd: Fix potential buffer overflow in parse_ivrs_acpihid {CVE-2025-37927}
• tracing: Fix oob write in trace_seq_to_buffer() {CVE-2025-37923}
• KVM: x86: Reset IRTE to host control if new route isn't postable {CVE-2025-37885}
• KVM: arm64: Tear down vGIC on failed vCPU creation {CVE-2025-37849}
• KVM: Reject attempts to consume or refresh inactive gfn_to_pfn_cache {CVE-2022-49882}
• jbd2: remove wrong sb->s_sequence check {CVE-2025-37839}
• power: supply: gpio-charger: Fix set charge current limits {CVE-2024-57792}
• ASoC: dapm: Fix UAF for snd_soc_pcm_runtime object {CVE-2024-46798}
• ipv6: prevent possible UAF in ip6_xmit() {CVE-2024-44985}
• ipv6: fix possible UAF in ip6_finish_output2() {CVE-2024-44986}
• netfilter: flowtable: validate vlan header {CVE-2024-44983}
• usb: typec: fix potential out of bounds in ucsi_ccg_update_set_new_cam_cmd() {CVE-2024-50268}
• usb: vhci-hcd: Do not drop references before new references are gained {CVE-2024-43883}
• drm/amd/display: Fix slab-use-after-free on hdcp_work {CVE-2025-21968}
• drm/amd/display: Check num_valid_sets before accessing reader_wm_sets[] {CVE-2024-46815}
• drm/amd/display: Check index msg_id before read or write {CVE-2024-42121}
• drm/amd/display: Check pipe offset before setting vblank {CVE-2024-42120}
• drm/amdkfd: don't allow mapping the MMIO HDP page with large pages {CVE-2024-41011}
• drm/amdkfd: Fix an illegal memory access {CVE-2023-53090}
• drm/shmem-helper: Remove another errant put in error path {CVE-2023-53084}
• drm/amd/display: fix shift-out-of-bounds in CalculateVMAndRowBytes {CVE-2023-53077}
• drm/i915: mark requests for GuC virtual engines to avoid use-after-free {CVE-2023-53552}
• ptp: fix integer overflow in max_vclocks_store {CVE-2024-40994}
• nvmet: avoid potential UAF in nvmet_req_complete() {CVE-2023-53116}
• loop: Fix use-after-free issues {CVE-2023-53111}
• ftrace: Fix invalid address access in lookup_rec() when index is 0 {CVE-2023-53075}
• mptcp: use the workqueue to destroy unaccepted sockets {CVE-2023-53072}
• perf/core: Fix perf_output_begin parameter is incorrectly invoked in perf_event_bpf_output {CVE-2023-53065}
• erspan: do not use skb_mac_header() in ndo_start_xmit() {CVE-2023-53053}
• HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function {CVE-2023-53039}
• netlink: prevent potential spectre v1 gadgets {CVE-2023-53000}
• coresight: Clear the connection field properly {CVE-2022-50214}
• Bluetooth: btsdio: fix use after free bug in btsdio_remove due to race condition {CVE-2023-53145}
• Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix UAF in hci_acl_create_conn_sync {CVE-2025-39982}
• x86/tdx: Fix "in-kernel MMIO" check {CVE-2024-47727}
• arm64: sme: Use STR P to clear FFR context field in streaming SVE mode {CVE-2023-53713}
• wifi: mt76: mt7921: fix error code of return in…

• scsi: target: iscsi: Fix timeout on deleted connection {CVE-2025-38075}
• tls: wait for pending async decryptions if tls_strp_msg_hold fails {CVE-2025-40176}
• clone_private_mnt(): make sure that caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right userns {CVE-2025-38499}
• rcu: Fix rcu_read_unlock() deadloop due to IRQ work {CVE-2025-39744}
• page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring {CVE-2025-38129}
• rcu/nocb: Fix possible invalid rdp's->nocb_cb_kthread pointer access {CVE-2025-38704}
• bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors {CVE-2024-56675}
• padata: Fix pd UAF once and for all {CVE-2025-38584}
• padata: do not leak refcount in reorder_work {CVE-2025-38031}
• Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs {CVE-2025-39981}
• Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock {CVE-2025-38117}
• Bluetooth: MGMT: Remove unused mgmt_pending_find_data
• Bluetooth: MGMT: set_mesh: update LE scan interval and window
• Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix set_local_name race condition {CVE-2025-39797}
• xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling {CVE-2025-39797}
• kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released {CVE-2025-39881}
• OPP: add index check to assert to avoid buffer overflow in _read_freq() {CVE-2024-57998}
• block: fix uaf for flush rq while iterating tags {CVE-2024-58072} {CVE-2024-53170}
• wifi: rtlwifi: remove unused check_buddy_priv {CVE-2024-58072}
• wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() {CVE-2024-58014}
• block, bfq: fix waker_bfqq UAF after bfq_split_bfqq() {CVE-2025-21631}
• net: af_can: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in can_create() {CVE-2024-40954}
• Squashfs: sanity check symbolic link size {CVE-2024-46744}
• e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom {CVE-2025-39898}
• wifi: cfg80211: fix use-after-free in cmp_bss() {CVE-2025-39864}
• nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() {CVE-2025-38724}
• i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg {CVE-2025-39971}
• NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write {CVE-2025-39697}
• tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect(). {CVE-2025-39955}
• wifi: mt76: fix linked list corruption {CVE-2025-39918}
• io_uring/waitid: always prune wait queue entry in io_waitid_wait() {CVE-2025-40047}
• Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix UAF in hci_acl_create_conn_sync {CVE-2025-39982}
• workqueue: Put the pwq after detaching the rescuer from the pool {CVE-2025-21786}
• zram: fix potential UAF of zram table {CVE-2025-21671}
• sched: sch_cake: add bounds checks to host bulk flow fairness counts {CVE-2025-21647}
• wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix off by one in mt7925_load_clc() {CVE-2024-57990}
• blk-cgroup: Fix UAF in blkcg_unpin_online() {CVE-2024-56672}
• NFS: Fix potential buffer overflowin nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client() {CVE-2024-54456}
• nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work {CVE-2024-53216}
• igb: Fix potential invalid memory access in igb_init_module() {CVE-2024-52332}
• x86/tdx: Fix "in-kernel MMIO" check {CVE-2024-47727}
• drm/amd/display: Check dce_hwseq before dereferencing it {CVE-2025-38361}
• dm-bufio: don't schedule in atomic context {CVE-2025-37928}
• usb: xhci: Fix isochronous Ring Underrun/Overrun event handling {CVE-2025-37882}
• KVM: arm64: Tear down vGIC on failed vCPU creation {CVE-2025-37849}
• usb: xhci: Apply the link chain quirk on NEC isoc endpoints {CVE-2025-22022}
• drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses {CVE-2025-21985}
• usb: cdc-acm: Check control transfer buffer size before access {CVE-2025-21704}
• pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 {CVE-2025-21702}
• partitions: mac: fix handling of bogus partition table {CVE-2025-21772}
• ipmr: do not call mr_mfc_uses_dev() for unres entries {CVE-2025-21719}
• net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action {CVE-2025-37789}
• isofs: Prevent the use of too small fid {CVE-2025-37780}
• sctp: detect and prevent references to a freed transport in sendmsg {CVE-2025-23142}
• iommu/amd: Fix…

• net/ieee802154: don't warn zero-sized raw_sendmsg() {CVE-2022-50706}
• bpf: Don't redirect packets with invalid pkt_len {CVE-2022-49975}
• media: uvcvideo: Fix 1-byte out-of-bounds read in uvc_parse_format() {CVE-2025-38680}
• ipv6: addrlabel: fix infoleak when sending struct ifaddrlblmsg to network {CVE-2022-49865}
• scsi: target: iscsi: Fix buffer overflow in lio_target_nacl_info_show() {CVE-2023-53676}
• ring-buffer: Fix deadloop issue on reading trace_pipe {CVE-2023-53668}
• binfmt_misc: fix shift-out-of-bounds in check_special_flags {CVE-2022-50497}
• ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer {CVE-2025-40269}
• NFSv4/pNFS: Clear NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT in pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid {CVE-2025-68349}
• pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit() {CVE-2025-38574}
• lib: cpu_rmap: Avoid use after free on rmap->obj array entries {CVE-2023-53484}
• ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() {CVE-2025-38572}
• fbdev: fix potential buffer overflow in do_register_framebuffer() {CVE-2025-38702}
• i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty {CVE-2025-39853}
• fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper {CVE-2025-39691}
• wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix double list_add at iwl_mvm_mac_wake_tx_queue {CVE-2022-50164}
• mptcp: fix race condition in mptcp_schedule_work() {CVE-2025-40258}
• fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_putcs* {CVE-2025-40322}
• smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent {CVE-2025-38051}
• net: atm: fix /proc/net/atm/lec handling {CVE-2025-38180}
• HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function {CVE-2023-53039}
• Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free {CVE-2023-53305}
• wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free when rescheduling brcmf_btcoex_info work {CVE-2025-39863}
• sched, cpuset: Fix dl_cpu_busy() panic due to empty cs->cpus_allowed {CVE-2022-50103}
• nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() {CVE-2025-38724}
• xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling {CVE-2025-39797}
• scsi: lpfc: Prevent buffer overflow crashes in debugfs with malformed user input {CVE-2022-50030}
• net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Block PKEY interfaces with less rx queues than parent {CVE-2022-48883}
• net/mlx5e: Move representor neigh cleanup to profile cleanup_tx {CVE-2023-54148}
• dm raid: fix address sanitizer warning in raid_resume {CVE-2022-50085}
• Squashfs: check the inode number is not the invalid value of zero {CVE-2024-26982}
• ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Fix potential buffer overflow by snprintf() {CVE-2022-50050}
• platform/x86: wmi: Fix opening of char device {CVE-2023-52864}
• nfs: fix UAF in direct writes {CVE-2024-26958}
• iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback {CVE-2022-50406}
• drm/amdkfd: Fix an illegal memory access {CVE-2023-53090}
• HID: core: Harden s32ton() against conversion to 0 bits {CVE-2025-38556}
• scsi: target: Fix WRITE_SAME No Data Buffer crash {CVE-2022-21546}
• ALSA: pcm: Fix potential data race at PCM memory allocation helpers {CVE-2023-54072}
• drm/amd/display: fix shift-out-of-bounds in CalculateVMAndRowBytes {CVE-2023-53077}
• net: bridge: use DEV_STATS_INC() {CVE-2023-52578}
• i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg {CVE-2025-39971}
• loop: Fix use-after-free issues {CVE-2023-53111}
• fs: prevent out-of-bounds array speculation when closing a file descriptor {CVE-2023-53117}
• media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect() {CVE-2025-39993}
• fbcon: Make sure modelist not set on unregistered console {CVE-2025-38198}
• vsock: Ignore signal/timeout on connect() if already established {CVE-2025-40248}
• Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn {CVE-2023-53673}
• wifi: ath9k: Fix potential array-index-out-of-bounds read in ath9k_htc_txstatus() {CVE-2023-52594}
• pid: take a reference when initializing cad_pid {CVE-2021-47118}
• net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung {CVE-2025-37749}
• iommu/amd: Fix potential buffer overflow in…

• net/ieee802154: don't warn zero-sized raw_sendmsg() {CVE-2022-50706}
• scsi: target: iscsi: Fix buffer overflow in lio_target_nacl_info_show() {CVE-2023-53676}
• ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer {CVE-2025-40269}
• ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() {CVE-2025-38572}
• smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent {CVE-2025-38051}
• net: atm: fix /proc/net/atm/lec handling {CVE-2025-38180}
• HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function {CVE-2023-53039}
• Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free {CVE-2023-53305}
• wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free when rescheduling brcmf_btcoex_info work {CVE-2025-39863}
• sched, cpuset: Fix dl_cpu_busy() panic due to empty cs->cpus_allowed {CVE-2022-50103}
• nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() {CVE-2025-38724}
• xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling {CVE-2025-39797}
• scsi: lpfc: Prevent buffer overflow crashes in debugfs with malformed user input {CVE-2022-50030}
• net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Block PKEY interfaces with less rx queues than parent {CVE-2022-48883}
• net/mlx5e: Move representor neigh cleanup to profile cleanup_tx {CVE-2023-54148}
• dm raid: fix address sanitizer warning in raid_resume {CVE-2022-50085}
• ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Fix potential buffer overflow by snprintf() {CVE-2022-50050}
• nfs: fix UAF in direct writes {CVE-2024-26958}
• iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback {CVE-2022-50406}
• drm/amdkfd: Fix an illegal memory access {CVE-2023-53090}
• scsi: target: Fix WRITE_SAME No Data Buffer crash {CVE-2022-21546}
• ALSA: pcm: Fix potential data race at PCM memory allocation helpers {CVE-2023-54072}
• drm/amd/display: fix shift-out-of-bounds in CalculateVMAndRowBytes {CVE-2023-53077}
• net: bridge: use DEV_STATS_INC() {CVE-2023-52578}
• loop: Fix use-after-free issues {CVE-2023-53111}
• media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect() {CVE-2025-39993}
• fbcon: Make sure modelist not set on unregistered console {CVE-2025-38198}
• vsock: Ignore signal/timeout on connect() if already established {CVE-2025-40248}
• Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn {CVE-2023-53673}
• ALSA: usb-audio: Validate UAC3 power domain descriptors, too {CVE-2025-38729}
• libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map() {CVE-2025-68285}
• firewire: net: fix use after free in fwnet_finish_incoming_packet() {CVE-2023-53432}
• tracing: Fix wild-memory-access in register_synth_event() {CVE-2022-49799}
• iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE) {CVE-2022-50093}
• drm/shmem-helper: Remove another errant put in error path {CVE-2023-53084}
• wifi: mac80211: Fix UAF in ieee80211_scan_rx() {CVE-2022-49934}
• drm/radeon: fix potential buffer overflow in ni_set_mc_special_registers() {CVE-2022-50185}
• ext4: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for ext4_check_flag_values {CVE-2022-50403}
• wifi: rtlwifi: Fix global-out-of-bounds bug in _rtl8812ae_phy_set_txpower_limit() {CVE-2022-50279}
• nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg {CVE-2023-53513}
• r8169: Fix possible ring buffer corruption on fragmented Tx packets. {CVE-2024-38586}
• sctp: handle the error returned from sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key {CVE-2022-50243}
• crypto: qat - resolve race condition during AER recovery {CVE-2024-39493}
• i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg {CVE-2025-39971}
• netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validate {CVE-2024-41042}
• platform/x86: wmi: Fix opening of char device {CVE-2023-52864}
• netfilter: validate user input for expected length {CVE-2024-35962}
• wifi: ath9k: Fix potential array-index-out-of-bounds read in ath9k_htc_txstatus() {CVE-2023-52594}
• Squashfs: check the inode number is not the invalid value of zero {CVE-2024-26982}
• wifi: iwlwifi: fix a memory corruption {CVE-2024-26610}
• pid: take a reference when initializing cad_pid {CVE-2021-47118}
• wifi: cfg80211: check A-MSDU format more carefully…

• vsock: Do not allow binding to VMADDR_PORT_ANY {CVE-2025-38618}
• cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task {CVE-2025-39945}
• scsi: bfa: Double-free fix {CVE-2025-38699}
• pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit() {CVE-2025-38574}
• ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() {CVE-2025-38572}
• fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit {CVE-2025-38685}
• fbdev: fix potential buffer overflow in do_register_framebuffer() {CVE-2025-38702}
• scsi: ses: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in ses_intf_remove() {CVE-2023-53521}
• usb: core: config: Prevent OOB read in SS endpoint companion parsing {CVE-2025-39760}
• media: uvcvideo: Fix 1-byte out-of-bounds read in uvc_parse_format() {CVE-2025-38680}
• fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper {CVE-2025-39691}
• bna: ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated {CVE-2024-36934}
• i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg {CVE-2025-39971}

• vsock: Do not allow binding to VMADDR_PORT_ANY {CVE-2025-38618}
• cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task {CVE-2025-39945}
• scsi: bfa: Double-free fix {CVE-2025-38699}
• pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit() {CVE-2025-38574}
• ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() {CVE-2025-38572}
• fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit {CVE-2025-38685}
• fbdev: fix potential buffer overflow in do_register_framebuffer() {CVE-2025-38702}
• scsi: ses: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in ses_intf_remove() {CVE-2023-53521}
• usb: core: config: Prevent OOB read in SS endpoint companion parsing {CVE-2025-39760}
• media: uvcvideo: Fix 1-byte out-of-bounds read in uvc_parse_format() {CVE-2025-38680}
• fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper {CVE-2025-39691}
• bna: ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated {CVE-2024-36934}
• i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg {CVE-2025-39971}

• vsock: Do not allow binding to VMADDR_PORT_ANY {CVE-2025-38618}
• cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task {CVE-2025-39945}
• scsi: bfa: Double-free fix {CVE-2025-38699}
• pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit() {CVE-2025-38574}
• ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() {CVE-2025-38572}
• fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit {CVE-2025-38685}
• fbdev: fix potential buffer overflow in do_register_framebuffer() {CVE-2025-38702}
• scsi: ses: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in ses_intf_remove() {CVE-2023-53521}
• usb: core: config: Prevent OOB read in SS endpoint companion parsing {CVE-2025-39760}
• media: uvcvideo: Fix 1-byte out-of-bounds read in uvc_parse_format() {CVE-2025-38680}
• fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper {CVE-2025-39691}
• bna: ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated {CVE-2024-36934}
• i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg {CVE-2025-39971}

• CVE-2025-38699
  • scsi: bfa: Double-free fix {CVE-2025-38699}
• CVE-2025-38697
  • jfs: upper bound check of tree index in dbAllocAG {CVE-2025-38697}
• CVE-2025-39823
  • KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest {CVE-2025-39823}
• CVE-2025-39689
  • ftrace: Also allocate and copy hash for reading of filter files {CVE-2025-39689}
• CVE-2025-39749
  • rcu: Protect ->defer_qs_iw_pending from data race {CVE-2025-39749}
• CVE-2025-38728
  • smb3: fix for slab out of bounds on mount to ksmbd {CVE-2025-38728}
• CVE-2025-38676
  • iommu/amd: Avoid stack buffer overflow from kernel cmdline {CVE-2025-38676}
• CVE-2025-38574
  • pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit() {CVE-2025-38574}
• CVE-2025-38572
  • ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() {CVE-2025-38572}
• CVE-2025-38685
  • fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit {CVE-2025-38685}
• CVE-2025-38563
  • vm_ops: rename .split() callback to .may_split() {CVE-2025-38563}
  • perf/core: Prevent VMA split of buffer mappings {CVE-2025-38563}
• CVE-2025-38702
  • fbdev: fix potential buffer overflow in do_register_framebuffer() {CVE-2025-38702}
• CVE-2025-39911
  • i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path {CVE-2025-39911}
• CVE-2025-39971
  • i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg {CVE-2025-39971}
• CVE-2025-40154
  • ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5640: Fix invalid quirk input mapping {CVE-2025-40154}
• CVE-2025-39973
  • i40e: increase max descriptors for XL710 {CVE-2025-39973}
  • i40e: add validation for ring_len param {CVE-2025-39973}
• CVE-2022-49026
  • e100: Fix possible use after free in e100_xmit_prepare {CVE-2022-49026}
• CVE-2025-38724
  • nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() {CVE-2025-38724}
• CVE-2025-39853
  • i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty {CVE-2025-39853}
• CVE-2025-39860
  • Bluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() {CVE-2025-39860}
• CVE-2025-39891
  • wifi: mwifiex: Initialize the chan_stats array to zero {CVE-2025-39891}
• CVE-2025-38530
  • comedi: pcl812: Fix bit shift out of bounds {CVE-2025-38530}
• CVE-2025-38529
  • comedi: aio_iiro_16: Fix bit shift out of bounds {CVE-2025-38529}
• CVE-2025-38497
  • usb: gadget: configfs: Fix OOB read on empty string write {CVE-2025-38497}
• CVE-2025-38483
  • comedi: das16m1: Fix bit shift out of bounds {CVE-2025-38483}
• CVE-2025-38482
  • comedi: das6402: Fix bit shift out of bounds {CVE-2025-38482}
• CVE-2025-39702
  • ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time {CVE-2025-39702}
• CVE-2025-39730
  • NFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry() {CVE-2025-39730}
• CVE-2025-39841
  • scsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path {CVE-2025-39841}
• CVE-2025-39817
  • efivarfs: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in efivarfs_d_compare {CVE-2025-39817}
• CVE-2025-38494
  • HID: core: ensure the allocated report buffer can contain the reserved report ID {CVE-2025-38494}
  • HID: core: ensure __hid_request reserves the report ID as the first byte {CVE-2025-38494}
  • HID: core: do not bypass hid_hw_raw_request {CVE-2025-38494}
• CVE-2025-39757
  • ALSA: usb-audio: Validate UAC3 cluster segment descriptors {CVE-2025-39757}
• CVE-2025-38527
  • smb: client: fix use-after-free in cifs_oplock_break {CVE-2025-38527}
• CVE-2023-52854
  • padata: Fix refcnt handling in padata_free_shell() {CVE-2023-52854}
• CVE-2024-35867
  • smb: client: fix potential UAF in cifs_stats_proc_show() {CVE-2024-35867}
• CVE-2024-50061
  • i3c: master: cdns: Fix use after free vulnerability in cdns_i3c_master Driver Due to Race Condition {CVE-2024-50061}
• CVE-2025-39965 -…

Upstream kernel version 6.6.116 fixes bugs and vulnerabilities. The kmod-virtualbox & kmod-xtables-addons packages have been updated to work with this new kernel.

Vanilla upstream kernel version 6.6.116 fixes bugs and vulnerabilities. For information about the vulnerabilities see the links.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-21816: hrtimers: Force migrate away hrtimers queued after (bsc#1238472).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39779: btrfs: subpage: keep TOWRITE tag until folio is cleaned (bsc#1249495).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39903: of_numa: fix uninitialized memory nodes causing kernel panic (bsc#1250749).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39950: net/tcp: Fix a NULL pointer dereference when using TCP-AO with TCP_REPAIR (bsc#1251176).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39956: igc: don't fail igc_probe() on LED setup error (bsc#1251809).
• CVE-2025-39963: io_uring: fix incorrect io_kiocb reference in io_link_skb (bsc#1251819).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-39979: net/mlx5: fs, add API for sharing HWS action by refcount (bsc#1252067).
• CVE-2025-39984: net: tun: Update napi->skb after XDP process (bsc#1252081).
• CVE-2025-39992: mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA (bsc#1252076).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40012: net/smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page() (bsc#1252330).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40040: mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise (bsc#1252780).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check (bsc#1252826).
• CVE-2025-40060: coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures (bsc#1252848).
• CVE-2025-40078: bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr (bsc#1252789).
• CVE-2025-40080: nbd: restrict sockets to TCP and UDP (bsc#1252774).
• CVE-2025-40100: btrfs: do not assert we found block group item when creating free space tree (bsc#1252918).

The following non security issues were fixed:

• add bug reference to existing hv_netvsc change (bsc#1252265) -…

Root has patched CVE-2025-39971 in the linux package for Root:Debian:11. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-39971 in the linux package for Root:Debian:12. Multiple fixed versions available.