CVE-2025-40071

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:x86/microcode/AMD: Fix out-of-bounds on systems with CPU-less NUMA nodesCurrently, load_microcode_amd() iterates over all NUMA nodes, retrieves theirCPU masks and unconditionally accesses per-CPU data for the first CPU of eachmask.According to Documentation/admin-guide/mm/numaperf.rst: Some memory may share the same node as a CPU, and others are provided as memory only nodes. Therefore, some node CPU masks may be empty and wouldn t have a first CPU .On a machine with far memory (and therefore CPU-less NUMA nodes):- cpumask_of_node(nid) is 0- cpumask_first(0) is CONFIG_NR_CPUS- cpu_data(CONFIG_NR_CPUS) accesses the cpu_info per-CPU array at an index that is 1 out of boundsThis does not have any security implications since flashing microcode isa privileged operation but I believe this has reliability implications bypotentially corrupting memory while flashing a microcode update.When booting with CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y on an AMD machine that flashesa microcode update. I get the following splat: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c:X:Y index 512 is out of range for type unsigned long[512] [...] Call Trace: dump_stack __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds load_microcode_amd request_microcode_amd reload_store kernfs_fop_write_iter vfs_write ksys_write do_syscall_64 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframeChange the loop to go over only NUMA nodes which have CPUs before determiningwhether the first CPU on the respective node needs microcode update. bp: Massage commit message, fix typo.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amd/display: avoid NPD when ASIC does not support DMUB

ctx->dmub_srv will de NULL if the ASIC does not support DMUB, which is tested in dm_dmub_sw_init.

However, it will be dereferenced in dmub_hw_lock_mgr_cmd if should_use_dmub_lock returns true.

This has been the case since dmub support has been added for PSR1.

Fix this by checking for dmub_srv in should_use_dmub_lock.

[ 37.440832] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000058 [ 37.447808] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 37.452959] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 37.458112] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 37.460662] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 37.465553] CPU: 2 UID: 1000 PID: 1745 Comm: DrmThread Not tainted 6.14.0-rc1-00003-gd62e938120f0 #23 99720e1cb1e0fc4773b8513150932a07de3c6e88 [ 37.478324] Hardware name: Google Morphius/Morphius, BIOS Google_Morphius.13434.858.0 10/26/2023 [ 37.487103] RIP: 0010:dmub_hw_lock_mgr_cmd+0x77/0xb0 [ 37.492074] Code: 44 24 0e 00 00 00 00 48 c7 04 24 45 00 00 0c 40 88 74 24 0d 0f b6 02 88 44 24 0c 8b 01 89 44 24 08 85 f6 75 05 c6 44 24 0e 01 <48> 8b 7f 58 48 89 e6 ba 01 00 00 00 e8 08 3c 2a 00 65 48 8b 04 5 [ 37.510822] RSP: 0018:ffff969442853300 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 37.516052] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff92db03000000 RCX: ffff969442853358 [ 37.523185] RDX: ffff969442853368 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 37.530322] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000000000004a7 R09: 00000000000004a5 [ 37.537453] R10: 0000000000000476 R11: 0000000000000062 R12: ffff92db0ade8000 [ 37.544589] R13: ffff92da01180ae0 R14: ffff92da011802a8 R15: ffff92db03000000 [ 37.551725] FS: 0000784a9cdfc6c0(0000) GS:ffff92db2af00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 37.559814] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 37.565562] CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 0000000112b1c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 [ 37.572697] Call Trace: [ 37.575152] <TASK> [ 37.577258] ? __die_body+0x66/0xb0 [ 37.580756] ? page_fault_oops+0x3e7/0x4a0 [ 37.584861] ? exc_page_fault+0x3e/0xe0 [ 37.588706] ? exc_page_fault+0x5c/0xe0 [ 37.592550] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 [ 37.596742] ? dmub_hw_lock_mgr_cmd+0x77/0xb0 [ …

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:x86/microcode/AMD: Fix out-of-bounds on systems with CPU-less NUMA nodesCurrently, load_microcode_amd() iterates over all NUMA nodes, retrieves theirCPU masks and unconditionally accesses per-CPU data for the first CPU of eachmask.According to Documentation/admin-guide/mm/numaperf.rst: Some memory may share the same node as a CPU, and others are provided as memory only nodes. Therefore, some node CPU masks may be empty and wouldn t have a first CPU .On a machine with far memory (and therefore CPU-less NUMA nodes):- cpumask_of_node(nid) is 0- cpumask_first(0) is CONFIG_NR_CPUS- cpu_data(CONFIG_NR_CPUS) accesses the cpu_info per-CPU array at an index that is 1 out of boundsThis does not have any security implications since flashing microcode isa privileged operation but I believe this has reliability implications bypotentially corrupting memory while flashing a microcode update.When booting with CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y on an AMD machine that flashesa microcode update. I get the following splat: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c:X:Y index 512 is out of range for type unsigned long[512] [...] Call Trace: dump_stack __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds load_microcode_amd request_microcode_amd reload_store kernfs_fop_write_iter vfs_write ksys_write do_syscall_64 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframeChange the loop to go over only NUMA nodes which have CPUs before determiningwhether the first CPU on the respective node needs microcode update. bp: Massage commit message, fix typo.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

openvswitch: Fix unsafe attribute parsing in output_userspace()

This patch replaces the manual Netlink attribute iteration in output_userspace() with nla_for_each_nested(), which ensures that only well-formed attributes are processed.(CVE-2025-37998)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

comedi: pcl726: Prevent invalid irq number

The reproducer passed in an irq number(0x80008000) that was too large, which triggered the oob.

Added an interrupt number check to prevent users from passing in an irq number that was too large.

If it->options[1] is 31, then 1 << it->options[1] is still invalid because it shifts a 1-bit into the sign bit (which is UB in C). Possible solutions include reducing the upper bound on the it->options[1] value to 30 or lower, or using 1U << it->options[1].

The old code would just not attempt to request the IRQ if the options[1] value were invalid. And it would still configure the device without interrupts even if the call to request_irq returned an error. So it would be better to combine this test with the test below.(CVE-2025-39685)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ACPI: pfr_update: Fix the driver update version check

The security-version-number check should be used rather than the runtime version check for driver updates.

Otherwise, the firmware update would fail when the update binary had a lower runtime version number than the current one.

rjw: Changelog edits

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/vmscan: fix hwpoisoned large folio handling in shrink_folio_list

In shrink_folio_list(), the hwpoisoned folio may be large folio, which can't be handled by unmap_poisoned_folio(). For THP, try_to_unmap_one() must be passed with TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD to split huge PMD first and then retry. Without TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD, we will trigger null-ptr deref of pvmw.pte. Even we passed TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD, we will trigger a WARN_ON_ONCE due to the page isn't in swapcache.

Since UCE is rare in real world, and race with reclaimation is more rare, just skipping the hwpoisoned large folio is enough. …

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tty: n_gsm: Don't block input queue by waiting MSC

Currently gsm_queue() processes incoming frames and when opening a DLC channel it calls gsm_dlci_open() which calls gsm_modem_update(). If basic mode is used it calls gsm_modem_upd_via_msc() and it cannot block the input queue by waiting the response to come into the same input queue.

Instead allow sending Modem Status Command without waiting for remote end to respond. Define a new function gsm_modem_send_initial_msc() for this purpose. As MSC is only valid for basic encoding, it does not do anything for advanced or when convergence layer type 2 is used.

• net: ip_gre: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink {CVE-2026-63829}
• USB: legousbtower: fix use-after-free on disconnect race {CVE-2026-64340}
• udf: validate sparing table length as an entry count, not a byte count {CVE-2026-64322}
• ipv4: igmp: remove multicast group from hash table on device destruction {CVE-2026-64423}
• USB: ldusb: fix use-after-free on disconnect race {CVE-2026-64343}
• USB: idmouse: fix use-after-free on disconnect race {CVE-2026-64344}
• net/sched: cls_api: Always acquire rtnl_lock when destroying locked classifiers {CVE-2026-74700}
• ipvs: clear IPv4 options after rebasing tunnel ICMP errors {CVE-2026-74669}
• netfilter: ebt_nflog: pin the NFLOG backend {CVE-2026-74660}
• ipv4: fix use-after-free in fib_nhc_update_mtu() {CVE-2026-74656}
• ALSA: usx2y: bound the hwdep mmap fault offset {CVE-2026-74641}
• ipv6: prevent in6_dev_get() from resurrecting inet6_dev {CVE-2026-74630}
• tipc: read le->link under the node lock in tipc_node_link_down() {CVE-2026-74609}
• ip6_tunnel: clear skb2->cb[] in ip6ip6_err() {CVE-2026-74597}
• bpf, sockmap: Fix sk_redir use-after-free in send verdict {CVE-2026-74589}
• sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on {CVE-2026-74588}
• netfilter: nf_tables: make nft_object rhltable per table {CVE-2026-74565}
• scsi: scsi_debug: Fix REPORT ZONES alloc_len underflow OOB write {CVE-2026-74470}
• nfs: use nfsi->rwsem to protect traversal of the file lock list {CVE-2026-72472}
• geneve: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink {CVE-2026-68142}
• sctp: fix use-after-free of cached ASCONF chunk {CVE-2026-74587}
• net/packet: reset the MAC header on the packet-socket transmit path {CVE-2026-74667}
• ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write on Type II inbound URBs {CVE-2026-74682}
• sctp: clear control chunk transport if it is being removed {CVE-2026-74688}
• udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation {CVE-2026-74705}
• bpf: Preserve pointer state for commuted arithmetic {CVE-2026-74720}
• RDMA/siw: bound Read Response placement to the RREAD length {CVE-2026-64268}
• libceph: Avoid using invalid osd indices from primary_temp {CVE-2026-80558}
• drm/i915: Fix potential UAF in TTM object purge {CVE-2026-63884}
• wifi: ath9k: hif_usb: don't dereference hif_dev after re-arming firmware request {CVE-2026-68363}
• ceph: fix pre-auth out-of-bounds read on snaptrace in ceph_handle_caps() {CVE-2026-68160}
• libceph: Reject monmaps advertising zero monitors {CVE-2026-68155}
• sctp: fix auth_hmacs array size in struct sctp_cookie {CVE-2026-68376}
• Bluetooth: hci_sync: Protect UUID list traversal {CVE-2026-68189}
• net: slip: serialize receive against buffer reallocation {CVE-2026-68143}
• libceph: remove debugfs files before client teardown {CVE-2026-68153}
• media: rtl2832: fix use-after-free in rtl2832_remove() {CVE-2026-68214}
• sctp: fix auth_chunk_list capacity check in sctp_auth_ep_add_chunkid {CVE-2026-68320}
• drm/amd/display: Validate payload length and link_index in dc_process_dmub_aux_transfer_async {CVE-2026-64219}
• pppoe: reload header pointer after dev_hard_header() {CVE-2026-68121}
• libceph: Fix multiplication overflow in decode_new_up_state_weight() {CVE-2026-68158}
• ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write in snd_usbmidi_akai_output() {CVE-2026-74499}
• fbdev: Fix invalid page access after closing deferred I/O devices {CVE-2023-52731}
• Bluetooth: use RCU for hci_conn_params and iterate safely in hci_sync {CVE-2023-53252}
• net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change() {CVE-2025-38108}
• iio: event: Fix event FIFO reset race {CVE-2026-64496}
• netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack {CVE-2026-43116}
• NFSv4: include MAY_WRITE in open permission mask for O_TRUNC {CVE-2026-64298}
• openvswitch: fix GSO userspace truncation underflow {CVE-2026-68123}
• media: cx23885: add ioremap return check and cleanup {CVE-2026-68226}
• tracing: Fix mmiotrace possible NULL dereferencing of hiter->dev {CVE-2026-68176} -…

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tty: n_gsm: Don't block input queue by waiting MSC

Currently gsm_queue() processes incoming frames and when opening a DLC channel it calls gsm_dlci_open() which calls gsm_modem_update(). If basic mode is used it calls gsm_modem_upd_via_msc() and it cannot block the input queue by waiting the response to come into the same input queue.

Instead allow sending Modem Status Command without waiting for remote end to respond. Define a new function gsm_modem_send_initial_msc() for this purpose. As MSC is only valid for basic encoding, it does not do anything for advanced or when convergence layer type 2 is used.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tty: n_gsm: Don't block input queue by waiting MSC Currently gsm_queue() processes incoming frames and when opening a DLC channel it calls gsm_dlci_open() which calls gsm_modem_update(). If basic mode is used it calls gsm_modem_upd_via_msc() and it cannot block the input queue by waiting the response to come into the same input queue. Instead allow sending Modem Status Command without waiting for remote end to respond. Define a new function gsm_modem_send_initial_msc() for this purpose. As MSC is only valid for basic encoding, it does not do anything for advanced or when convergence layer type 2 is used.

Upstream kernel version 6.6.116 fixes bugs and vulnerabilities. The kmod-virtualbox & kmod-xtables-addons packages have been updated to work with this new kernel.

Vanilla upstream kernel version 6.6.116 fixes bugs and vulnerabilities. For information about the vulnerabilities see the links.

These are all security issues fixed in the kernel-devel-6.17.7-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-21816: hrtimers: Force migrate away hrtimers queued after (bsc#1238472).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39779: btrfs: subpage: keep TOWRITE tag until folio is cleaned (bsc#1249495).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39903: of_numa: fix uninitialized memory nodes causing kernel panic (bsc#1250749).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39950: net/tcp: Fix a NULL pointer dereference when using TCP-AO with TCP_REPAIR (bsc#1251176).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39956: igc: don't fail igc_probe() on LED setup error (bsc#1251809).
• CVE-2025-39963: io_uring: fix incorrect io_kiocb reference in io_link_skb (bsc#1251819).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-39979: net/mlx5: fs, add API for sharing HWS action by refcount (bsc#1252067).
• CVE-2025-39984: net: tun: Update napi->skb after XDP process (bsc#1252081).
• CVE-2025-39992: mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA (bsc#1252076).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40012: net/smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page() (bsc#1252330).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40040: mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise (bsc#1252780).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check (bsc#1252826).
• CVE-2025-40060: coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures (bsc#1252848).
• CVE-2025-40078: bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr (bsc#1252789).
• CVE-2025-40080: nbd: restrict sockets to TCP and UDP (bsc#1252774).
• CVE-2025-40100: btrfs: do not assert we found block group item when creating free space tree (bsc#1252918).

The following non security issues were fixed:

• add bug reference to existing hv_netvsc change (bsc#1252265) -…

These are all security issues fixed in the kernel-devel-longterm-6.18.16-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Root has patched CVE-2025-40071 in the linux package for Root:Debian:12. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-40071 in the linux package for Root:Debian:13. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-40071 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:22.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-40071 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:24.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2025-38008: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (bsc#1244939).
• CVE-2025-38539: trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier (bsc#1248211).
• CVE-2025-38552: mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (bsc#1248230).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38699: scsi: bfa: Double-free fix (bsc#1249224).
• CVE-2025-38700: scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated (bsc#1249182).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39673: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path (bsc#1249320).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39683: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed (bsc#1249286).
• CVE-2025-39697: nfs: remove dead code for the old swap over NFS implementation (bsc#1249319).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39794: ARM: tegra: Use I/O memcpy to write to IRAM (bsc#1249595).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39813: ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump (bsc#1250032).
• CVE-2025-39828: atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control() (bsc#1250205).
• CVE-2025-39851: vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object (bsc#1250296).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39898: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (bsc#1250742).
• CVE-2025-39902: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (bsc#1250702).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39945: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task (bsc#1251230).
• CVE-2025-39946: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus (bsc#1251114).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2025-38008: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (bsc#1244939).
• CVE-2025-38539: trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier (bsc#1248211).
• CVE-2025-38552: mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (bsc#1248230).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38699: scsi: bfa: Double-free fix (bsc#1249224).
• CVE-2025-38700: scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated (bsc#1249182).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39673: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path (bsc#1249320).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39683: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed (bsc#1249286).
• CVE-2025-39697: nfs: remove dead code for the old swap over NFS implementation (bsc#1249319).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39794: ARM: tegra: Use I/O memcpy to write to IRAM (bsc#1249595).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39813: ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump (bsc#1250032).
• CVE-2025-39828: atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control() (bsc#1250205).
• CVE-2025-39851: vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object (bsc#1250296).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39898: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (bsc#1250742).
• CVE-2025-39902: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (bsc#1250702).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39945: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task (bsc#1251230).
• CVE-2025-39946: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus (bsc#1251114).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2025-38008: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (bsc#1244939).
• CVE-2025-38539: trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier (bsc#1248211).
• CVE-2025-38552: mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (bsc#1248230).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38699: scsi: bfa: Double-free fix (bsc#1249224).
• CVE-2025-38700: scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated (bsc#1249182).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39673: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path (bsc#1249320).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39683: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed (bsc#1249286).
• CVE-2025-39697: nfs: remove dead code for the old swap over NFS implementation (bsc#1249319).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39794: ARM: tegra: Use I/O memcpy to write to IRAM (bsc#1249595).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39813: ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump (bsc#1250032).
• CVE-2025-39828: atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control() (bsc#1250205).
• CVE-2025-39851: vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object (bsc#1250296).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39898: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (bsc#1250742).
• CVE-2025-39902: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (bsc#1250702).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39945: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task (bsc#1251230).
• CVE-2025-39946: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus (bsc#1251114).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and 6.1 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed:

• CVE-2025-38008: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (bsc#1244939).
• CVE-2025-38539: trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier (bsc#1248211).
• CVE-2025-38552: mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (bsc#1248230).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38699: scsi: bfa: Double-free fix (bsc#1249224).
• CVE-2025-38700: scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated (bsc#1249182).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39673: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path (bsc#1249320).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39683: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed (bsc#1249286).
• CVE-2025-39697: nfs: remove dead code for the old swap over NFS implementation (bsc#1249319).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39794: ARM: tegra: Use I/O memcpy to write to IRAM (bsc#1249595).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39813: ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump (bsc#1250032).
• CVE-2025-39828: atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control() (bsc#1250205).
• CVE-2025-39851: vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object (bsc#1250296).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39898: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (bsc#1250742).
• CVE-2025-39902: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (bsc#1250702).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39945: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task (bsc#1251230).
• CVE-2025-39946: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus (bsc#1251114).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-21816: hrtimers: Force migrate away hrtimers queued after (bsc#1238472).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39779: btrfs: subpage: keep TOWRITE tag until folio is cleaned (bsc#1249495).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39903: of_numa: fix uninitialized memory nodes causing kernel panic (bsc#1250749).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39950: net/tcp: Fix a NULL pointer dereference when using TCP-AO with TCP_REPAIR (bsc#1251176).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39956: igc: don't fail igc_probe() on LED setup error (bsc#1251809).
• CVE-2025-39963: io_uring: fix incorrect io_kiocb reference in io_link_skb (bsc#1251819).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-39979: net/mlx5: fs, add API for sharing HWS action by refcount (bsc#1252067).
• CVE-2025-39984: net: tun: Update napi->skb after XDP process (bsc#1252081).
• CVE-2025-39992: mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA (bsc#1252076).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40012: net/smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page() (bsc#1252330).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40040: mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise (bsc#1252780).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check (bsc#1252826).
• CVE-2025-40060: coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures (bsc#1252848).
• CVE-2025-40078: bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr (bsc#1252789).
• CVE-2025-40080: nbd: restrict sockets to TCP and UDP (bsc#1252774).
• CVE-2025-40100: btrfs: do not assert we found block group item when creating free space tree (bsc#1252918).

The following non security issues were fixed:

• add bug reference to existing hv_netvsc change (bsc#1252265) -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-21816: hrtimers: Force migrate away hrtimers queued after (bsc#1238472).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39779: btrfs: subpage: keep TOWRITE tag until folio is cleaned (bsc#1249495).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39903: of_numa: fix uninitialized memory nodes causing kernel panic (bsc#1250749).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39950: net/tcp: Fix a NULL pointer dereference when using TCP-AO with TCP_REPAIR (bsc#1251176).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39956: igc: don't fail igc_probe() on LED setup error (bsc#1251809).
• CVE-2025-39963: io_uring: fix incorrect io_kiocb reference in io_link_skb (bsc#1251819).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-39979: net/mlx5: fs, add API for sharing HWS action by refcount (bsc#1252067).
• CVE-2025-39984: net: tun: Update napi->skb after XDP process (bsc#1252081).
• CVE-2025-39992: mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA (bsc#1252076).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40012: net/smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page() (bsc#1252330).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40040: mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise (bsc#1252780).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check (bsc#1252826).
• CVE-2025-40060: coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures (bsc#1252848).
• CVE-2025-40078: bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr (bsc#1252789).
• CVE-2025-40080: nbd: restrict sockets to TCP and UDP (bsc#1252774).
• CVE-2025-40100: btrfs: do not assert we found block group item when creating free space tree (bsc#1252918).

The following non security issues were fixed:

• add bug reference to existing hv_netvsc change (bsc#1252265) -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-21816: hrtimers: Force migrate away hrtimers queued after (bsc#1238472).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39779: btrfs: subpage: keep TOWRITE tag until folio is cleaned (bsc#1249495).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39903: of_numa: fix uninitialized memory nodes causing kernel panic (bsc#1250749).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39950: net/tcp: Fix a NULL pointer dereference when using TCP-AO with TCP_REPAIR (bsc#1251176).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39956: igc: don't fail igc_probe() on LED setup error (bsc#1251809).
• CVE-2025-39963: io_uring: fix incorrect io_kiocb reference in io_link_skb (bsc#1251819).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-39979: net/mlx5: fs, add API for sharing HWS action by refcount (bsc#1252067).
• CVE-2025-39984: net: tun: Update napi->skb after XDP process (bsc#1252081).
• CVE-2025-39992: mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA (bsc#1252076).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40012: net/smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page() (bsc#1252330).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40040: mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise (bsc#1252780).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check (bsc#1252826).
• CVE-2025-40060: coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures (bsc#1252848).
• CVE-2025-40078: bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr (bsc#1252789).
• CVE-2025-40080: nbd: restrict sockets to TCP and UDP (bsc#1252774).
• CVE-2025-40100: btrfs: do not assert we found block group item when creating free space tree (bsc#1252918).

The following non security issues were fixed:

• add bug reference to existing hv_netvsc change (bsc#1252265) -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-38008: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (bsc#1244939).
• CVE-2025-38539: trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier (bsc#1248211).
• CVE-2025-38552: mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (bsc#1248230).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38699: scsi: bfa: Double-free fix (bsc#1249224).
• CVE-2025-38700: scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated (bsc#1249182).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-38734: net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() (bsc#1249324).
• CVE-2025-38735: gve: prevent ethtool ops after shutdown (bsc#1249288).
• CVE-2025-39673: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path (bsc#1249320).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39683: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed (bsc#1249286).
• CVE-2025-39697: nfs: remove dead code for the old swap over NFS implementation (bsc#1249319).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39794: ARM: tegra: Use I/O memcpy to write to IRAM (bsc#1249595).
• CVE-2025-39810: bnxt_en: Fix memory corruption when FW resources change during ifdown (bsc#1249975).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39813: ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump (bsc#1250032).
• CVE-2025-39828: atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control() (bsc#1250205).
• CVE-2025-39832: net/mlx5: Add sync reset drop mode support (bsc#1249901).
• CVE-2025-39847: ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb (bsc#1250292).
• CVE-2025-39850: vxlan: Fix NPD in {arp,neigh}_reduce() when using nexthop objects (bsc#1250276).
• CVE-2025-39851: vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object (bsc#1250296).
• CVE-2025-39853: i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty (bsc#1250275).
• CVE-2025-39854: ice: fix NULL access of tx->in_use in ice_ll_ts_intr (bsc#1250297).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39898: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (bsc#1250742).
• CVE-2025-39900: net_sched: gen_estimator: fix est_timer() vs CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y (bsc#1250758).
• CVE-2025-39902: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (bsc#1250702).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39945: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task (bsc#1251230).
• CVE-2025-39946: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus (bsc#1251114).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 Azure kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-38008: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (bsc#1244939).
• CVE-2025-38539: trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier (bsc#1248211).
• CVE-2025-38552: mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (bsc#1248230).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38699: scsi: bfa: Double-free fix (bsc#1249224).
• CVE-2025-38700: scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated (bsc#1249182).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39673: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path (bsc#1249320).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39683: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed (bsc#1249286).
• CVE-2025-39697: nfs: remove dead code for the old swap over NFS implementation (bsc#1249319).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39794: ARM: tegra: Use I/O memcpy to write to IRAM (bsc#1249595).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39813: ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump (bsc#1250032).
• CVE-2025-39851: vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object (bsc#1250296).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39902: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (bsc#1250702).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39945: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task (bsc#1251230).
• CVE-2025-39946: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus (bsc#1251114).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check (bsc#1252826).
• CVE-2025-40060: coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures (bsc#1252848).
• CVE-2025-40078: bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 Azure kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-38008: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (bsc#1244939).
• CVE-2025-38539: trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier (bsc#1248211).
• CVE-2025-38552: mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (bsc#1248230).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38699: scsi: bfa: Double-free fix (bsc#1249224).
• CVE-2025-38700: scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated (bsc#1249182).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-38734: net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() (bsc#1249324).
• CVE-2025-38735: gve: prevent ethtool ops after shutdown (bsc#1249288).
• CVE-2025-39673: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path (bsc#1249320).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39683: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed (bsc#1249286).
• CVE-2025-39697: nfs: remove dead code for the old swap over NFS implementation (bsc#1249319).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39794: ARM: tegra: Use I/O memcpy to write to IRAM (bsc#1249595).
• CVE-2025-39810: bnxt_en: Fix memory corruption when FW resources change during ifdown (bsc#1249975).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39813: ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump (bsc#1250032).
• CVE-2025-39828: atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control() (bsc#1250205).
• CVE-2025-39832: net/mlx5: Add sync reset drop mode support (bsc#1249901).
• CVE-2025-39847: ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb (bsc#1250292).
• CVE-2025-39850: vxlan: Fix NPD in {arp,neigh}_reduce() when using nexthop objects (bsc#1250276).
• CVE-2025-39851: vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object (bsc#1250296).
• CVE-2025-39853: i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty (bsc#1250275).
• CVE-2025-39854: ice: fix NULL access of tx->in_use in ice_ll_ts_intr (bsc#1250297).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39900: net_sched: gen_estimator: fix est_timer() vs CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y (bsc#1250758).
• CVE-2025-39902: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (bsc#1250702).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39945: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task (bsc#1251230).
• CVE-2025-39946: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus (bsc#1251114).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-38008: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (bsc#1244939).
• CVE-2025-38539: trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier (bsc#1248211).
• CVE-2025-38552: mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (bsc#1248230).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38699: scsi: bfa: Double-free fix (bsc#1249224).
• CVE-2025-38700: scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated (bsc#1249182).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39673: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path (bsc#1249320).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39683: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed (bsc#1249286).
• CVE-2025-39697: nfs: remove dead code for the old swap over NFS implementation (bsc#1249319).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39794: ARM: tegra: Use I/O memcpy to write to IRAM (bsc#1249595).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39813: ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump (bsc#1250032).
• CVE-2025-39828: atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control() (bsc#1250205).
• CVE-2025-39851: vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object (bsc#1250296).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39902: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (bsc#1250702).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39945: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task (bsc#1251230).
• CVE-2025-39946: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus (bsc#1251114).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check (bsc#1252826).
• CVE-2025-40060: coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 RT kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-38008: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (bsc#1244939).
• CVE-2025-38539: trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier (bsc#1248211).
• CVE-2025-38552: mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (bsc#1248230).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38699: scsi: bfa: Double-free fix (bsc#1249224).
• CVE-2025-38700: scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated (bsc#1249182).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-38734: net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() (bsc#1249324).
• CVE-2025-38735: gve: prevent ethtool ops after shutdown (bsc#1249288).
• CVE-2025-39673: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path (bsc#1249320).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39683: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed (bsc#1249286).
• CVE-2025-39697: nfs: remove dead code for the old swap over NFS implementation (bsc#1249319).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39794: ARM: tegra: Use I/O memcpy to write to IRAM (bsc#1249595).
• CVE-2025-39810: bnxt_en: Fix memory corruption when FW resources change during ifdown (bsc#1249975).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39813: ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump (bsc#1250032).
• CVE-2025-39828: atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control() (bsc#1250205).
• CVE-2025-39832: net/mlx5: Add sync reset drop mode support (bsc#1249901).
• CVE-2025-39847: ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb (bsc#1250292).
• CVE-2025-39850: vxlan: Fix NPD in {arp,neigh}_reduce() when using nexthop objects (bsc#1250276).
• CVE-2025-39851: vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object (bsc#1250296).
• CVE-2025-39853: i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty (bsc#1250275).
• CVE-2025-39854: ice: fix NULL access of tx->in_use in ice_ll_ts_intr (bsc#1250297).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39900: net_sched: gen_estimator: fix est_timer() vs CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y (bsc#1250758).
• CVE-2025-39902: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (bsc#1250702).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39945: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task (bsc#1251230).
• CVE-2025-39946: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus (bsc#1251114).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 RT kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-38008: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (bsc#1244939).
• CVE-2025-38539: trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier (bsc#1248211).
• CVE-2025-38552: mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (bsc#1248230).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38699: scsi: bfa: Double-free fix (bsc#1249224).
• CVE-2025-38700: scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated (bsc#1249182).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39673: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path (bsc#1249320).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39683: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed (bsc#1249286).
• CVE-2025-39697: nfs: remove dead code for the old swap over NFS implementation (bsc#1249319 bsc#1252236).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39794: ARM: tegra: Use I/O memcpy to write to IRAM (bsc#1249595).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39813: ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump (bsc#1250032).
• CVE-2025-39828: atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control() (bsc#1250205).
• CVE-2025-39851: vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object (bsc#1250296).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39902: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (bsc#1250702).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39945: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task (bsc#1251230).
• CVE-2025-39946: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus (bsc#1251114).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check (bsc#1252826).
• CVE-2025-40060: coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-21816: hrtimers: Force migrate away hrtimers queued after (bsc#1238472).
• CVE-2025-38653: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al (bsc#1248630).
• CVE-2025-38718: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (bsc#1249161).
• CVE-2025-39676: scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference (bsc#1249302).
• CVE-2025-39702: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (bsc#1249317).
• CVE-2025-39756: fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX (bsc#1249512).
• CVE-2025-39779: btrfs: subpage: keep TOWRITE tag until folio is cleaned (bsc#1249495).
• CVE-2025-39812: sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk() (bsc#1250202).
• CVE-2025-39866: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() (bsc#1250455).
• CVE-2025-39876: net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable() (bsc#1250400).
• CVE-2025-39881: kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released (bsc#1250379).
• CVE-2025-39895: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline (bsc#1250721).
• CVE-2025-39903: of_numa: fix uninitialized memory nodes causing kernel panic (bsc#1250749).
• CVE-2025-39911: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path (bsc#1250704).
• CVE-2025-39947: net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind (bsc#1251232).
• CVE-2025-39948: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames (bsc#1251233).
• CVE-2025-39949: qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements (bsc#1251177).
• CVE-2025-39950: net/tcp: Fix a NULL pointer dereference when using TCP-AO with TCP_REPAIR (bsc#1251176).
• CVE-2025-39955: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (bsc#1251804).
• CVE-2025-39956: igc: don't fail igc_probe() on LED setup error (bsc#1251809).
• CVE-2025-39963: io_uring: fix incorrect io_kiocb reference in io_link_skb (bsc#1251819).
• CVE-2025-39968: i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters (bsc#1252047).
• CVE-2025-39969: i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources (bsc#1252044).
• CVE-2025-39970: i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta (bsc#1252051).
• CVE-2025-39971: i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg (bsc#1252052).
• CVE-2025-39972: i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map (bsc#1252039).
• CVE-2025-39973: i40e: add validation for ring_len param (bsc#1252035).
• CVE-2025-39978: octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() (bsc#1252069).
• CVE-2025-39979: net/mlx5: fs, add API for sharing HWS action by refcount (bsc#1252067).
• CVE-2025-39984: net: tun: Update napi->skb after XDP process (bsc#1252081).
• CVE-2025-39992: mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA (bsc#1252076).
• CVE-2025-40000: wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() (bsc#1252062).
• CVE-2025-40005: spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy (bsc#1252349).
• CVE-2025-40012: net/smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page() (bsc#1252330).
• CVE-2025-40018: ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (bsc#1252688).
• CVE-2025-40040: mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise (bsc#1252780).
• CVE-2025-40051: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check (bsc#1252858).
• CVE-2025-40056: vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check (bsc#1252826).
• CVE-2025-40060: coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures (bsc#1252848).
• CVE-2025-40078: bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr (bsc#1252789).
• CVE-2025-40080: nbd: restrict sockets to TCP and UDP (bsc#1252774).
• CVE-2025-40100: btrfs: do not assert we found block group item when creating free space tree (bsc#1252918).

The following non security issues were fixed:

• add bug reference to existing hv_netvsc change (bsc#1252265) -…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• HW tracing;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• VMware Balloon Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• Memory management;
• Virtio network driver;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Kernel crash support code;
• Perf events;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation;
• Timer subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;
• ALSA framework;
• HD-audio driver;
• AMD SoC Alsa drivers;
• WCD audio codecs;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• KVM subsystem; (CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40002, CVE-2025-40003, CVE-2025-40004, CVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030, CVE-2025-40031, CVE-2025-40032, CVE-2025-40033, CVE-2025-40034, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40036, CVE-2025-40037, CVE-2025-40038, CVE-2025-40039, CVE-2025-40040, CVE-2025-40042, CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044, CVE-2025-40045, CVE-2025-40046, CVE-2025-40047, CVE-2025-40048, CVE-2025-40049, CVE-2025-40050, CVE-2025-40051, CVE-2025-40052, CVE-2025-40053, CVE-2025-40054, CVE-2025-40055, CVE-2025-40056, CVE-2025-40057,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• HW tracing;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• VMware Balloon Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• Memory management;
• Virtio network driver;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Kernel crash support code;
• Perf events;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation;
• Timer subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;
• ALSA framework;
• HD-audio driver;
• AMD SoC Alsa drivers;
• WCD audio codecs;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• KVM subsystem; (CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40002, CVE-2025-40003, CVE-2025-40004, CVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030, CVE-2025-40031, CVE-2025-40032, CVE-2025-40033, CVE-2025-40034, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40036, CVE-2025-40037, CVE-2025-40038, CVE-2025-40039, CVE-2025-40040, CVE-2025-40042, CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044, CVE-2025-40045, CVE-2025-40046, CVE-2025-40047, CVE-2025-40048, CVE-2025-40049, CVE-2025-40050, CVE-2025-40051, CVE-2025-40052, CVE-2025-40053, CVE-2025-40054, CVE-2025-40055, CVE-2025-40056, CVE-2025-40057,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• HW tracing;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• VMware Balloon Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• Memory management;
• Virtio network driver;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Kernel crash support code;
• Perf events;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation;
• Timer subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;
• ALSA framework;
• HD-audio driver;
• AMD SoC Alsa drivers;
• WCD audio codecs;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• KVM subsystem; (CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40002, CVE-2025-40003, CVE-2025-40004, CVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030, CVE-2025-40031, CVE-2025-40032, CVE-2025-40033, CVE-2025-40034, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40036, CVE-2025-40037, CVE-2025-40038, CVE-2025-40039, CVE-2025-40040, CVE-2025-40042, CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044, CVE-2025-40045, CVE-2025-40046, CVE-2025-40047, CVE-2025-40048, CVE-2025-40049, CVE-2025-40050, CVE-2025-40051, CVE-2025-40052, CVE-2025-40053, CVE-2025-40054, CVE-2025-40055, CVE-2025-40056, CVE-2025-40057,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• HW tracing;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• VMware Balloon Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• Memory management;
• Virtio network driver;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Kernel crash support code;
• Perf events;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation;
• Timer subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;
• ALSA framework;
• HD-audio driver;
• AMD SoC Alsa drivers;
• WCD audio codecs;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• KVM subsystem; (CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40002, CVE-2025-40003, CVE-2025-40004, CVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030, CVE-2025-40031, CVE-2025-40032, CVE-2025-40033, CVE-2025-40034, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40036, CVE-2025-40037, CVE-2025-40038, CVE-2025-40039, CVE-2025-40040, CVE-2025-40042, CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044, CVE-2025-40045, CVE-2025-40046, CVE-2025-40047, CVE-2025-40048, CVE-2025-40049, CVE-2025-40050, CVE-2025-40051, CVE-2025-40052, CVE-2025-40053, CVE-2025-40054, CVE-2025-40055, CVE-2025-40056, CVE-2025-40057,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• HW tracing;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• VMware Balloon Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• Memory management;
• Virtio network driver;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Kernel crash support code;
• Perf events;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation;
• Timer subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• TIPC protocol;
• TLS protocol;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• eXpress Data Path;
• XFRM subsystem;
• Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;
• ALSA framework;
• HD-audio driver;
• AMD SoC Alsa drivers;
• WCD audio codecs;
• Intel ASoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• KVM subsystem; (CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40002, CVE-2025-40003, CVE-2025-40004, CVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030, CVE-2025-40031, CVE-2025-40032, CVE-2025-40033, CVE-2025-40034, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40036, CVE-2025-40037, CVE-2025-40038, CVE-2025-40039, CVE-2025-40040, CVE-2025-40041, CVE-2025-40042, CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044, CVE-2025-40045, CVE-2025-40046, CVE-2025-40047, CVE-2025-40048, CVE-2025-40049, CVE-2025-40050, CVE-2025-40051, CVE-2025-40052, CVE-2025-40053, CVE-2025-40054, CVE-2025-40055, CVE-2025-40056,…

Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Tablet) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EFI Variable file system;
• exFAT file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• JFS file system;
• KERNFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• OrangeFS file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• NFS page cache wrapper;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• Media input infrastructure;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Network traffic control;
• Rose network layer;
• Network sockets;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel crash support code;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation;
• Timer…

Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Tablet) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EFI Variable file system;
• exFAT file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• JFS file system;
• KERNFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• OrangeFS file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• NFS page cache wrapper;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• Media input infrastructure;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Network traffic control;
• Rose network layer;
• Network sockets;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel crash support code;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation;
• Timer…

Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Tablet) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EFI Variable file system;
• exFAT file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• JFS file system;
• KERNFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• OrangeFS file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• NFS page cache wrapper;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• Media input infrastructure;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Network traffic control;
• Rose network layer;
• Network sockets;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel crash support code;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation;
• Timer…

Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Tablet) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EFI Variable file system;
• exFAT file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• JFS file system;
• KERNFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• OrangeFS file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• NFS page cache wrapper;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• Media input infrastructure;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Network traffic control;
• Rose network layer;
• Network sockets;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel crash support code;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation;
• Timer…

Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Tablet) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EFI Variable file system;
• exFAT file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• JFS file system;
• KERNFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• OrangeFS file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• NFS page cache wrapper;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• Media input infrastructure;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Network traffic control;
• Rose network layer;
• Network sockets;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel crash support code;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation;
• Timer…

Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Tablet) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EFI Variable file system;
• exFAT file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• JFS file system;
• KERNFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• OrangeFS file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• NFS page cache wrapper;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• Media input infrastructure;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Network traffic control;
• Rose network layer;
• Network sockets;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel crash support code;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation; …

Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Tablet) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EFI Variable file system;
• exFAT file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• JFS file system;
• KERNFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• OrangeFS file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• NFS page cache wrapper;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• Media input infrastructure;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Network traffic control;
• Rose network layer;
• Network sockets;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel crash support code;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• PID allocator;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Syscalls implementation;
• Timer…

Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853)

It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)

Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos, and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• ATA over ethernet (AOE) driver;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Tablet) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• MCB driver;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• Microchip PCI driver;
• Intel Management Engine Interface driver;
• PCI Endpoint Test driver;
• TI TPS6594 PFSM driver;
• VMware VMCI Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem;
• Amlogic Meson DDR PMU;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Powercap sysfs driver;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• ASPEED SoC drivers;
• QCOM SoC drivers;
• Samsung SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem; -…

Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853, CVE-2026-23268, CVE-2026-23269, CVE-2026-23403, CVE-2026-23404, CVE-2026-23405, CVE-2026-23406, CVE-2026-23407, CVE-2026-23408, CVE-2026-23409, CVE-2026-23410, CVE-2026-23411)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Tablet) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EFI Variable file system;
• exFAT file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• JFS file system;
• KERNFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• OrangeFS file system;
• Proc file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• NFS page cache wrapper;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• Media input infrastructure;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Network traffic control;
• Rose network layer;
• Network sockets;
• io_uring subsystem; -…

Josh Eads, Kristoffer Janke, Eduardo Vela Nava, Tavis Ormandy, and Matteo Rizzo discovered that some AMD Zen processors did not properly verify the signature of CPU microcode. This flaw is known as EntrySign. A privileged attacker could possibly use this issue to cause load malicious CPU microcode causing loss of integrity and confidentiality. (CVE-2024-36347)

Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853, CVE-2026-23268, CVE-2026-23269, CVE-2026-23403, CVE-2026-23404, CVE-2026-23405, CVE-2026-23406, CVE-2026-23407, CVE-2026-23408, CVE-2026-23409, CVE-2026-23410, CVE-2026-23411)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• Nios II architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Sun Sparc architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Xtensa architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Block device driver;
• Network block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Device frequency scaling framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Tablet) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• ISDN/mISDN subsystem;
• Macintosh device drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PA-RISC drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM PM domains;
• PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) driver;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Backlight driver;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Watchdog drivers;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• AFS file system;
• BFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EFI Variable file system;
• exFAT file system;
• Ext4 file…