CVE-2025-40551
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
9.8
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.
- Record
CVE-2025-40551- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-502
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-206426
9.8
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.
- Record
EUVD-2025-206426- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-7qrj-j83p-3vqg
9.8
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization...
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.
- Record
GHSA-7qrj-j83p-3vqg- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-502
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CISA KEV No score
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
SolarWinds Web Help Desk contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.
- Record
CVE-2025-40551- Weakness
- CWE-502
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
9.8
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.
- Record
CVE-2025-40551- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-502
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Metasploit | SolarWinds Web Help Desk unauthenticated RCE | 2026-01-28 |
| Nuclei | SolarWinds Web Help Desk < 2026.1 - Unauthenticated JNDI Injection RCE |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| exploitation | ||
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, CISA KEV, Metasploit, Nuclei, NVD |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-40551 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Solarwinds Web Help Desk, published January 28, 2026. CISA lists it as known to be exploited, since February 3, 2026. EUVD reports exploitation since February 3, 2026. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 84.2%, the 99th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2025-40551
documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/whd/content/release_notes/whd_2026-1_release_notes.htm
cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-40551
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40551
github.com/advisories/GHSA-7qrj-j83p-3vqg