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CVE-2025-40920

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl use insecurely generated nonces

8.6 HighFix available

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl generate nonces using the Perl Data::UUID library.

  • Data::UUID does not use a strong cryptographic source for generating UUIDs.
  • Data::UUID returns v3 UUIDs, which are generated from known information and are unsuitable for security, as per RFC 9562.
  • The nonces should be generated from a strong cryptographic source, as per RFC 7616.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.47%Up 0.4 points since Aug 12, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.6

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl use insecurely generated nonces

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl generate nonces using the Perl Data::UUID library.

  • Data::UUID does not use a strong cryptographic source for generating UUIDs.
  • Data::UUID returns v3 UUIDs, which are generated from known information and are unsuitable for security, as per RFC 9562.
  • The nonces should be generated from a strong cryptographic source, as per RFC 7616.
Record
CVE-2025-40920
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-340, CWE-338
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-24168 8.6

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl generate nonces using the Perl Data::UUID library.

  • Data::UUID does not use a strong cryptographic source for generating UUIDs.
  • Data::UUID returns v3 UUIDs, which are generated from known information and are unsuitable for security, as per RFC 9562.
  • The nonces should be generated from a strong cryptographic source, as per RFC 7616.
Record
EUVD-2025-24168
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5xmm-95mj-42h8 8.6

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl generate nonces...

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl generate nonces using the Perl Data::UUID library. * Data::UUID does not use a strong cryptographic source for generating UUIDs.

  • Data::UUID returns v3 UUIDs, which are generated from known information and are unsuitable for security, as per RFC 9562.
  • The nonces should be generated from a strong cryptographic source, as per RFC 7616.
Record
GHSA-5xmm-95mj-42h8
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-338
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.6

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl generate nonces using the Perl Data::UUID library.

  • Data::UUID does not use a strong cryptographic source for generating UUIDs.
  • Data::UUID returns v3 UUIDs, which are generated from known information and are unsuitable for security, as per RFC 9562.
  • The nonces should be generated from a strong cryptographic source, as per RFC 7616.
Record
CVE-2025-40920
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-338, CWE-340
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.6

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl use insecurely generated nonces

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl generate nonces using the Perl Data::UUID library.

  • Data::UUID does not use a strong cryptographic source for generating UUIDs.
  • Data::UUID returns v3 UUIDs, which are generated from known information and are unsuitable for security, as per RFC 9562.
  • The nonces should be generated from a strong cryptographic source, as per RFC 7616.
Record
CVE-2025-40920
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-338, CWE-340
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2025-40920 8.6

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl generate nonces using the Perl Data::UUID library. * Data::UUID does not use a strong cryptographic source for generating UUIDs. * Data::UUID returns v3 UUIDs, which are generated from known information and are unsuitable for security, as per RFC 9562. * The nonces should be generated from a strong cryptographic source, as per RFC 7616.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40920
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-40920 8.6

Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl generate nonces using the Perl Data::UUID library. * Data::UUID does not use a strong cryptographic source for generating UUIDs. * Data::UUID returns v3 UUIDs, which are generated from known information and are unsuitable for security, as per RFC 9562. * The nonces should be generated from a strong cryptographic source, as per RFC 7616.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-40920
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
libcatalyst-authentication-credential-http-perl
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
1.018-21.018-31.018-41.019-1
None known
libcatalyst-authentication-credential-http-perl
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
1.018-31.018-41.019-1
None known
libcatalyst-authentication-credential-http-perl
Debian:14
before 1.018-4, plus listed versions
1.018-3
1.018-4
libcatalyst-authentication-credential-http-perl
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.016-2
None known
libcatalyst-authentication-credential-http-perl
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.016-31.018-1
None known
libcatalyst-authentication-credential-http-perl
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.018-1
None known
libcatalyst-authentication-credential-http-perl
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.018-1
None known
libcatalyst-authentication-credential-http-perl
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.018-21.018-3
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-40920 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.6) in Ether Catalyst::authentication::credential::http, published August 11, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.47%, the 40th percentile. Fixed in libcatalyst-authentication-credential-http-perl 1.018-4.

References

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