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CVE-2025-41235

CVE-2025-41235: Spring Cloud Gateway Server Forwards Headers from Untrusted Proxies

8.6 HighFix available

Spring Cloud Gateway Server forwards the X-Forwarded-For and Forwarded headers from untrusted proxies.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.36%Up 0.3 points since May 30, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.6

CVE-2025-41235: Spring Cloud Gateway Server Forwards Headers from Untrusted Proxies

Spring Cloud Gateway Server forwards the X-Forwarded-For and Forwarded headers from untrusted proxies.

Record
CVE-2025-41235
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-444
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-16457 8.6

Spring Cloud Gateway Server forwards the X-Forwarded-For and Forwarded headers from untrusted proxies.

Record
EUVD-2025-16457
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-6j2q-c73v-97c5 8.6

Spring Cloud Gateway Server Forwards Headers from Untrusted Proxies

Spring Cloud Gateway Server forwards the X-Forwarded-For and Forwarded headers from untrusted proxies.

Record
GHSA-6j2q-c73v-97c5
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-444
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.6

Spring Cloud Gateway Server forwards the X-Forwarded-For and Forwarded headers from untrusted proxies.

Record
CVE-2025-41235
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-444
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-6j2q-c73v-97c5 8.6

Spring Cloud Gateway Server Forwards Headers from Untrusted Proxies

Spring Cloud Gateway Server forwards the X-Forwarded-For and Forwarded headers from untrusted proxies.

Record
GHSA-6j2q-c73v-97c5
CVSS 3.1
8.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-444
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1777509591 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 3.1.9-tuxcare.2.

Record
CLSA-2026-1777509591
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server
Maven
4.2.0 up to 4.2.3
4.2.3
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server
Maven
4.1.0 up to 4.1.8
4.1.8
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server
Maven
4.0.0 to 4.0.9 None known
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server
Maven
before 3.1.10
3.1.10
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server-mvc
Maven
4.1.7 up to 4.2.3
4.2.3
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server
TuxCare:Maven
3.1.9 up to 3.1.9-tuxcare.2, plus listed versions
3.1.9-tuxcare.1
3.1.9-tuxcare.2
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server
Maven
4.2.0 up to 4.2.3, plus listed versions
4.2.14.2.2
4.2.3
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server
Maven
4.1.0 up to 4.1.8, plus listed versions
4.1.14.1.24.1.34.1.44.1.54.1.64.1.7
4.1.8
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server
Maven
4.0.0 to 4.0.9, plus listed versions
4.0.14.0.24.0.34.0.44.0.54.0.64.0.74.0.8
None known
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server
Maven
before 3.1.10, plus listed versions
2.2.10.RELEASE2.2.6.RELEASE2.2.7.RELEASE2.2.8.RELEASE2.2.9.RELEASE
Show 19 moreShow less
3.0.03.0.13.0.23.0.33.0.43.0.53.0.63.0.73.0.83.1.03.1.13.1.23.1.33.1.43.1.53.1.63.1.73.1.83.1.9
3.1.10
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server-mvc
Maven
4.1.7 up to 4.2.3, plus listed versions
4.1.84.1.94.2.04.2.14.2.2
4.2.3

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-41235 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.6) in Vmware Spring Cloud Gateway, published May 30, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.36%, the 29th percentile. Fixed in org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-gateway-server 4.2.3.

References

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