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CVE-2025-4278

Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) in GitLab

8.7 HighFix available

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 18.0 before 18.0.2. Under certain conditions html injection in new search page could lead to account takeover.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

10.9%Up 10.9 points since Jun 12, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.7

Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) in GitLab

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 18.0 before 18.0.2. Under certain conditions html injection in new search page could lead to account takeover.

Record
CVE-2025-4278
CVSS 3.1
8.7 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-80
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-18169 8.7

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 18.0 before 18.0.2. Under certain conditions html injection in new search page could lead to account takeover.

Record
EUVD-2025-18169
CVSS 3.1
8.7 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-wjcq-cqhf-f7rm 8.7

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 18.0 before 18...

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 18.0 before 18.0.2. Under certain conditions html injection in new search page could lead to account takeover.

Record
GHSA-wjcq-cqhf-f7rm
CVSS 3.1
8.7 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-80
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.7

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 18.0 before 18.0.2. Under certain conditions html injection in new search page could lead to account takeover.

Record
CVE-2025-4278
CVSS 3.1
8.7 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-80
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.7

Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) in GitLab

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 18.0 before 18.0.2. Under certain conditions html injection in new search page could lead to account takeover.

Record
CVE-2025-4278
CVSS 3.1
8.7 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-80
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-4278 8.7

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 18.0 before 18.0.2. Under certain conditions html injection in new search page could lead to account takeover.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-4278
CVSS 3.1
8.7 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-gitlab-2025-4278 No score

Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) in GitLab

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 18.0 before 18.0.2. Under certain conditions html injection in new search page could lead to account takeover.

Record
BIT-gitlab-2025-4278
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
gitlab
Bitnami
18.0.0 up to 18.0.2
18.0.2
gitlab
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
8.4.3+dfsg-98.4.3+dfsg-128.5.8+dfsg-5
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-4278 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Gitlab, published June 12, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 10.9%, the 95th percentile. Fixed in gitlab 18.0.2.

References

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