CVE-2025-43866
Vantage6 Server JWT secret not cryptographically secure
vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. The JWT secret key in the vantage6 server is auto-generated unless defined by the user. The auto-generated key is a UUID1, which is not cryptographically secure as it is predictable to some extent. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.11.0.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
1.7
Vantage6 Server JWT secret not cryptographically secure
vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. The JWT secret key in the vantage6 server is auto-generated unless defined by the user. The auto-generated key is a UUID1, which is not cryptographically secure as it is predictable to some extent. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.11.0.
- Record
CVE-2025-43866- CVSS 4.0
- 1.7 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U - Weakness
- CWE-330
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-18201
1.7
vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. The JWT secret key in the vantage6 server is auto-generated unless defined by the user. The auto-generated key is a UUID1, which is not cryptographically secure as it is predictable to some extent. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.11.0.
- Record
EUVD-2025-18201- CVSS 4.0
- 1.7 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-m3mq-f375-5vgh
1.7
Vantage6 Server JWT secret not cryptographically secure
Impact
The JWT secret key in the vantage6 server is auto-generated unless defined by the user. The auto-generated key is a UUID1, which is not cryptographically secure as it is predictable to some extent
Patches
No
Workarounds
You may define JWT secret key in the server configuration file
- Record
GHSA-m3mq-f375-5vgh- CVSS 4.0
- 1.7 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U - Weakness
- CWE-330
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
1.7
vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. The JWT secret key in the vantage6 server is auto-generated unless defined by the user. The auto-generated key is a UUID1, which is not cryptographically secure as it is predictable to some extent. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.11.0.
- Record
CVE-2025-43866- CVSS 4.0
- 1.7 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-330
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
1.7
Vantage6 Server JWT secret not cryptographically secure
vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. The JWT secret key in the vantage6 server is auto-generated unless defined by the user. The auto-generated key is a UUID1, which is not cryptographically secure as it is predictable to some extent. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.11.0.
- Record
CVE-2025-43866- CVSS 4.0
- 1.7 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U - Weakness
- CWE-330
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-m3mq-f375-5vgh
1.7
Vantage6 Server JWT secret not cryptographically secure
Impact
The JWT secret key in the vantage6 server is auto-generated unless defined by the user. The auto-generated key is a UUID1, which is not cryptographically secure as it is predictable to some extent
Patches
No
Workarounds
You may define JWT secret key in the server configuration file
- Record
GHSA-m3mq-f375-5vgh- CVSS 4.0
- 1.7 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U - Weakness
- CWE-330
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2025-221
7.5
vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. The JWT secret key in the vantage6 server is auto-generated unless defined by the user. The auto-generated key is a UUID1, which is not cryptographically secure as it is predictable to some extent. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.11.0.
- Record
PYSEC-2025-221- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
vantage6-serverPyPI |
before 4.11.0 | 4.11.0 |
vantage6-serverPyPI |
before 4.11.0, plus listed versions 0.0.00.0.0b00.0.0b10.0.0b31.0.0 Show 45 moreShow less1.0.0b111.0.0b121.0.0b131.0.0b141.0.0b21.0.0b31.0.0b41.0.0b51.0.0b61.0.0b71.0.0b81.0.0b91.0.11.2.01.2.11.2.21.2.31.2.3.post12.0.02.0.0.post12.0.0a12.0.0a22.0.0a32.0.1rc12.0.1rc22.1.02.1.0rc12.1.12.1.22.1.3b12.1.3b22.1.3b32.1.3b42.2.02.2.0b12.2.0b22.2.0b32.2.0b42.2.12.2.102.2.112.2.122.2.22.2.32.2.4 |
4.11.0 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-43866 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 1.7) in Vantage6, published June 12, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.39%, the 33rd percentile. Fixed in vantage6-server 4.11.0.
References
github.com/vantage6/vantage6/security/advisories/GHSA-m3mq-f375-5vgh
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43866
github.com/vantage6/vantage6/commit/e39a262faf1cd4c554bf1b8e57eeea082da995c0
github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/vantage6-server/PYSEC-2025-221.yaml
github.com/advisories/GHSA-m3mq-f375-5vgh
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/43xxx/CVE-2025-43866.json
github.com/vantage6/vantage6
Left out here: 207 versions. The JSON record has them.