CVE-2025-46416
The Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers allow a bypass of build isolation in which a user can...
The Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers allow a bypass of build isolation in which a user can elevate their privileges to the build user account (e.g., nixbld or guixbuild). This affects Nix through 2.24.15, 2.26.4, 2.28.4, and 2.29.1; Lix through 2.91.2, 2.92.2, and 2.93.1; and Guix before 1.4.0-38.0e79d5b.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
2.9
The Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers allow a bypass of build isolation in which a user can elevate their privileges to the build user account (e.g., nixbld or guixbuild). This affects Nix through 2.24.15, 2.26.4, 2.28.4, and 2.29.1; Lix through 2.91.2, 2.92.2, and 2.93.1; and Guix before 1.4.0-38.0e79d5b.
- Record
CVE-2025-46416- CVSS 3.1
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-282
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-19410
2.9
The Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers allow a bypass of build isolation in which a user can elevate their privileges to the build user account (e.g., nixbld or guixbuild). This affects Nix through 2.24.15, 2.26.4, 2.28.4, and 2.29.1; Lix through 2.91.2, 2.92.2, and 2.93.1; and Guix before 1.4.0-38.0e79d5b.
- Record
EUVD-2025-19410- CVSS 3.1
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-33x6-8x8r-9jpw
2.9
The Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers allow a bypass of build isolation in which a user can...
The Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers allow a bypass of build isolation in which a user can elevate their privileges to the build user account (e.g., nixbld or guixbuild). This affects Nix through 2.24.15, 2.26.4, 2.28.4, and 2.29.1; Lix through 2.91.2, 2.92.2, and 2.93.1; and Guix before 1.4.0-38.0e79d5b.
- Record
GHSA-33x6-8x8r-9jpw- CVSS 3.1
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-282
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
2.9
The Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers allow a bypass of build isolation in which a user can elevate their privileges to the build user account (e.g., nixbld or guixbuild). This affects Nix through 2.24.15, 2.26.4, 2.28.4, and 2.29.1; Lix through 2.91.2, 2.92.2, and 2.93.1; and Guix before 1.4.0-38.0e79d5b.
- Record
CVE-2025-46416- CVSS 3.1
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-282
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2025-46416
2.9
The Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers allow a bypass of build isolation in which a user can elevate their privileges to the build user account (e.g., nixbld or guixbuild). This affects Nix through 2.24.15, 2.26.4, 2.28.4, and 2.29.1; Lix through 2.91.2, 2.92.2, and 2.93.1; and Guix before 1.4.0-38.0e79d5b.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-46416- CVSS 3.1
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-46416
2.9
The Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers allow a bypass of build isolation in which a user can elevate their privileges to the build user account (e.g., nixbld or guixbuild). This affects Nix through 2.24.15, 2.26.4, 2.28.4, and 2.29.1; Lix through 2.91.2, 2.92.2, and 2.93.1; and Guix before 1.4.0-38.0e79d5b.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-46416- CVSS 3.1
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV No score
The Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers allow a bypass of build isolation in which a user can elevate their privileges to the build user account (e.g., nixbld or guixbuild). This affects Nix through 2.24.15, 2.26.4, 2.28.4, and 2.29.1; Lix through 2.91.2, 2.92.2, and 2.93.1; and Guix before 1.4.0-38.0e79d5b.
- Record
CVE-2025-46416- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
guixDebian:11 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.2.0-41.2.0-4+deb11u11.2.0-4+deb11u21.2.0-4+deb11u31.3.0+26720.a2e4e-1 Show 24 moreShow less1.3.0+26756.c07b5-11.3.0+26756.c07b5-21.3.0-11.3.0-21.3.0-31.3.0-41.3.0-51.3.0~rc1-11.4.0+154709.ab1b557d8f3-11.4.0+154710+ab1b5-11.4.0+154710+ab1b5-21.4.0+154928+f1810-11.4.0-11.4.0-21.4.0-31.4.0-41.4.0-51.4.0-61.4.0-71.4.0-81.4.0-91.4.0~rc1-11.4.0~rc1-21.4.0~rc2-1 |
None known |
guixUbuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.2.0-41.3.0-21.3.0-41.3.0-4ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
guixUbuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.4.0-51.4.0-61.4.0-6build11.4.0-6ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-46416 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 2.9) in Nixos Nix, published June 27, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.18%, the 8th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
discourse.nixos.org/t/security-advisory-privilege-escalations-in-nix-lix-and-guix/66017
lix.systems/blog/2025-06-24-lix-cves
guix.gnu.org/en/blog/2025/privilege-escalation-vulnerabilities-2025
labs.snyk.io
security.snyk.io/vuln?search=CVE-2025-46416
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-46416
Show 11 moreShow less
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46416
github.com/advisories/GHSA-33x6-8x8r-9jpw
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-46416
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-46416
codeberg.org/guix/guix/pulls/788
codeberg.org/guix/guix/commit/7173c2c0cad8afc9d8d1ad26f345b5a04f47716a
codeberg.org/guix/guix/commit/be8aca065118aa4485c02f991c51bea89034defa
codeberg.org/guix/guix/commit/fb42611b8f27960304db5a1c0d33b8371dcde2a8
codeberg.org/guix/guix/commit/c659f977bb09de6d5615e6aa9efddedc1d9ff458
codeberg.org/guix/guix/commit/0e79d5b6550729e6ce3bac1e979638ac054ba5a5
codeberg.org/guix/guix/commit/30a5d140aa5a789a362749d057754783fea83dde