CVE-2025-46801
Pgpool-II provided by PgPool Global Development Group contains an authentication bypass by...
Pgpool-II provided by PgPool Global Development Group contains an authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability. if the vulnerability is exploited, an attacker may be able to log in to the system as an arbitrary user, allowing them to read or tamper with data in the database, and/or disable the database.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
9.3
Pgpool-II provided by PgPool Global Development Group contains an authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability. if the vulnerability is exploited, an attacker may be able to log in to the system as an arbitrary user, allowing them to read or tamper with data in the database, and/or disable the database.
- Record
CVE-2025-46801- CVSS 4.0
- 9.3 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-305
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-15682
9.3
Pgpool-II provided by PgPool Global Development Group contains an authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability. if the vulnerability is exploited, an attacker may be able to log in to the system as an arbitrary user, allowing them to read or tamper with data in the database, and/or disable the database.
- Record
EUVD-2025-15682- CVSS 4.0
- 9.3 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9559-hpf7-pqv3
9.3
Pgpool-II provided by PgPool Global Development Group contains an authentication bypass by...
Pgpool-II provided by PgPool Global Development Group contains an authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability. if the vulnerability is exploited, an attacker may be able to log in to the system as an arbitrary user, allowing them to read or tamper with data in the database, and/or disable the database.
- Record
GHSA-9559-hpf7-pqv3- CVSS 4.0
- 9.3 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-305
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
9.3
Pgpool-II provided by PgPool Global Development Group contains an authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability. if the vulnerability is exploited, an attacker may be able to log in to the system as an arbitrary user, allowing them to read or tamper with data in the database, and/or disable the database.
- Record
CVE-2025-46801- CVSS 4.0
- 9.3 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-305
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2025-46801
9.3
Pgpool-II provided by PgPool Global Development Group contains an authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability. if the vulnerability is exploited, an attacker may be able to log in to the system as an arbitrary user, allowing them to read or tamper with data in the database, and/or disable the database.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-46801- CVSS 4.0
- 9.3 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-46801
9.3
Pgpool-II provided by PgPool Global Development Group contains an authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability. if the vulnerability is exploited, an attacker may be able to log in to the system as an arbitrary user, allowing them to read or tamper with data in the database, and/or disable the database.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-46801- CVSS 4.0
- 9.3 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV No score
Pgpool-II provided by PgPool Global Development Group contains an authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability. if the vulnerability is exploited, an attacker may be able to log in to the system as an arbitrary user, allowing them to read or tamper with data in the database, and/or disable the database.
- Record
CVE-2025-46801- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
pgpool2Debian:12 |
before 4.3.5-1+deb12u1, plus listed versions 4.3.5-1 |
4.3.5-1+deb12u1 |
pgpool2Debian:13 |
before 4.6.1-1 | 4.6.1-1 |
pgpool2Debian:14 |
before 4.6.1-1 | 4.6.1-1 |
pgpool2Debian:11 |
before 4.1.4-3+deb11u2, plus listed versions 4.1.4-34.1.4-3+deb11u1 |
4.1.4-3+deb11u2 |
pgpool2Debian:12 From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 4.3.5-1+deb12u1, plus listed versions 4.3.5-1 |
4.3.5-1+deb12u1 |
pgpool2Ubuntu:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 3.3.4-13.4.3-1 |
None known |
pgpool2Ubuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.0.2-14.0.6-14.0.6-24.1.0-14.1.1-1 |
None known |
pgpool2Ubuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.1.4-34.1.4-54.1.4-6build1 |
None known |
pgpool2Ubuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.3.5-14.3.5-34.3.7-14.3.7-1ubuntu34.3.7-1ubuntu4 |
None known |
pgpool2Ubuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.6.0-14.6.0-24.6.1-24.6.3-2 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | ||
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-46801 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.3) in Pgpool Global Development Group Pgpool-ii, published May 19, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.91%, the 60th percentile. Fixed in pgpool2 4.3.5-1+deb12u1.
References
pgpool.net/mediawiki/index.php/Main_Page
jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN06238225
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00014.html
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46801
github.com/advisories/GHSA-9559-hpf7-pqv3
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-46801
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-46801
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-46801