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CVE-2025-47282

Malicious google credential in DNS secret can lead to privilege escalation

9.9 CriticalFix available

Gardener External DNS Management is an environment to manage external DNS entries for a kubernetes cluster. A security vulnerability was discovered in Gardener's External DNS Management prior to version 0.23.6 that could allow a user with administrative privileges for a Gardener project or a user with administrative privileges for a shoot cluster, including administrative privileges for a single namespace of the shoot cluster, to obtain control over the seed cluster where the shoot cluster is managed. This CVE affects all Gardener installations no matter of the public cloud provider(s) used for the seed clusters/shoot clusters. The affected component is gardener/external-dns-management. The external-dns-management component may also be deployed on the seeds by the gardener/gardener-extension-shoot-dns-service extension when the extension is enabled. In this case, all versions of the shoot-dns-service extension <= v1.60.0 are affected by this vulnerability. Version 0.23.6 of Gardener External DNS Management fixes the issue.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.74%Up 0.7 points since May 20, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.9

Malicious google credential in DNS secret can lead to privilege escalation

Gardener External DNS Management is an environment to manage external DNS entries for a kubernetes cluster. A security vulnerability was discovered in Gardener's External DNS Management prior to version 0.23.6 that could allow a user with administrative privileges for a Gardener project or a user with administrative privileges for a shoot cluster, including administrative privileges for a single namespace of the shoot cluster, to obtain control over the seed cluster where the shoot cluster is managed. This CVE affects all Gardener installations no matter of the public cloud provider(s) used for the seed clusters/shoot clusters. The affected component is gardener/external-dns-management. The external-dns-management component may also be deployed on the seeds by the gardener/gardener-extension-shoot-dns-service extension when the extension is enabled. In this case, all versions of the shoot-dns-service extension <= v1.60.0 are affected by this vulnerability. Version 0.23.6 of Gardener External DNS Management fixes the issue.

Record
CVE-2025-47282
CVSS 3.0
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-28080 9.9

Gardener External DNS Management is an environment to manage external DNS entries for a kubernetes cluster. A security vulnerability was discovered in Gardener's External DNS Management prior to version 0.23.6 that could allow a user with administrative privileges for a Gardener project or a user with administrative privileges for a shoot cluster, including administrative privileges for a single namespace of the shoot cluster, to obtain control over the seed cluster where the shoot cluster is managed. This CVE affects all Gardener installations no matter of the public cloud provider(s) used for the seed clusters/shoot clusters. The affected component is gardener/external-dns-management. The external-dns-management component may also be deployed on the seeds by the gardener/gardener-extension-shoot-dns-service extension when the extension is enabled. In this case, all versions of the shoot-dns-service extension <= v1.60.0 are affected by this vulnerability. Version 0.23.6 of Gardener External DNS Management fixes the issue.

Record
EUVD-2025-28080
CVSS 3.0
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-xwgg-m7fx-83wx 9.9

Gardener External DNS Management allows malicious google credential in DNS secret to lead to privilege escalation

A security vulnerability was discovered in Gardener that could allow a user with administrative privileges for a Gardener project or a user with administrative privileges for a shoot cluster, including administrative privileges for a single namespace of the shoot cluster, to obtain control over the seed cluster where the shoot cluster is managed.

Am I Vulnerable?

This CVE affects all Gardener installations no matter of the public cloud provider(s) used for the seed clusters/shoot clusters.

Affected Components

  • gardener/external-dns-management

Affected Versions

  • < 0.23.6

Fixed Versions

  • >= 0.23.6

Important

The external-dns-management component may also be deployed on the seeds by the https://github.com/gardener/gardener-extension-shoot-dns-service extension when the extension is enabled. In this case, all versions of the shoot-dns-service extension <= v1.60.0 are affected by this vulnerability.

How do I mitigate this vulnerability?

Update to a fixed version.

Record
GHSA-xwgg-m7fx-83wx
CVSS 3.0
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20, CWE-269
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.9

Gardener External DNS Management is an environment to manage external DNS entries for a kubernetes cluster. A security vulnerability was discovered in Gardener's External DNS Management prior to version 0.23.6 that could allow a user with administrative privileges for a Gardener project or a user with administrative privileges for a shoot cluster, including administrative privileges for a single namespace of the shoot cluster, to obtain control over the seed cluster where the shoot cluster is managed. This CVE affects all Gardener installations no matter of the public cloud provider(s) used for the seed clusters/shoot clusters. The affected component is gardener/external-dns-management. The external-dns-management component may also be deployed on the seeds by the gardener/gardener-extension-shoot-dns-service extension when the extension is enabled. In this case, all versions of the shoot-dns-service extension <= v1.60.0 are affected by this vulnerability. Version 0.23.6 of Gardener External DNS Management fixes the issue.

Record
CVE-2025-47282
CVSS 3.0
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.9

Malicious google credential in DNS secret can lead to privilege escalation

Gardener External DNS Management is an environment to manage external DNS entries for a kubernetes cluster. A security vulnerability was discovered in Gardener's External DNS Management prior to version 0.23.6 that could allow a user with administrative privileges for a Gardener project or a user with administrative privileges for a shoot cluster, including administrative privileges for a single namespace of the shoot cluster, to obtain control over the seed cluster where the shoot cluster is managed. This CVE affects all Gardener installations no matter of the public cloud provider(s) used for the seed clusters/shoot clusters. The affected component is gardener/external-dns-management. The external-dns-management component may also be deployed on the seeds by the gardener/gardener-extension-shoot-dns-service extension when the extension is enabled. In this case, all versions of the shoot-dns-service extension <= v1.60.0 are affected by this vulnerability. Version 0.23.6 of Gardener External DNS Management fixes the issue.

Record
CVE-2025-47282
CVSS 3.0
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-xwgg-m7fx-83wx 9.9

Gardener External DNS Management allows malicious google credential in DNS secret to lead to privilege escalation

A security vulnerability was discovered in Gardener that could allow a user with administrative privileges for a Gardener project or a user with administrative privileges for a shoot cluster, including administrative privileges for a single namespace of the shoot cluster, to obtain control over the seed cluster where the shoot cluster is managed.

Am I Vulnerable?

This CVE affects all Gardener installations no matter of the public cloud provider(s) used for the seed clusters/shoot clusters.

Affected Components

  • gardener/external-dns-management

Affected Versions

  • < 0.23.6

Fixed Versions

  • >= 0.23.6

Important

The external-dns-management component may also be deployed on the seeds by the https://github.com/gardener/gardener-extension-shoot-dns-service extension when the extension is enabled. In this case, all versions of the shoot-dns-service extension <= v1.60.0 are affected by this vulnerability.

How do I mitigate this vulnerability?

Update to a fixed version.

Record
GHSA-xwgg-m7fx-83wx
CVSS 3.0
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20, CWE-269
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGO-2025-3697 No score

Gardener External DNS Management allows malicious google credential in DNS secret to lead to privilege escalation in github.com/gardener/external-dns-management

Gardener External DNS Management allows malicious google credential in DNS secret to lead to privilege escalation in github.com/gardener/external-dns-management

Record
GO-2025-3697
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:15159-1 No score

govulncheck-vulndb-0.0.20250523T151856-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the govulncheck-vulndb-0.0.20250523T151856-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:15159-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
github.com/gardener/external-dns-management
Go
before 0.23.6
0.23.6
github.com/gardener/gardener-extension-shoot-dns-service
Go
through 1.6.0 None known
github.com/gardener/gardener-extension-shoot-dns-service
Go
All versions None known
govulncheck-vulndb
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 14 CVEs
before 0.0.20250523T151856-1.1
0.0.20250523T151856-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-47282 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.9) in Gardener External-dns-management, published May 19, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.74%, the 54th percentile. Fixed in github.com/gardener/external-dns-management 0.23.6.

References

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