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CVE-2025-47936

TYPO3 Vulnerable to Server Side Request Forgery via Webhooks

3.3 LowFix available

TYPO3 is an open source, PHP based web content management system. In versions on the 12.x branch prior to 12.4.31 LTS and the 13.x branch prior to 13.4.2 LTS, Webhooks are inherently vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), which can be exploited by adversaries to target internal resources (e.g., localhost or other services on the local network). While this is not a vulnerability in TYPO3 itself, it may enable attackers to blindly access systems that would otherwise be inaccessible. An administrator-level backend user account is required to exploit this vulnerability. Users should update to TYPO3 version 12.4.31 LTS or 13.4.12 LTS to fix the problem.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.27%Up 0.2 points since May 21, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 3.3

TYPO3 Vulnerable to Server Side Request Forgery via Webhooks

TYPO3 is an open source, PHP based web content management system. In versions on the 12.x branch prior to 12.4.31 LTS and the 13.x branch prior to 13.4.2 LTS, Webhooks are inherently vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), which can be exploited by adversaries to target internal resources (e.g., localhost or other services on the local network). While this is not a vulnerability in TYPO3 itself, it may enable attackers to blindly access systems that would otherwise be inaccessible. An administrator-level backend user account is required to exploit this vulnerability. Users should update to TYPO3 version 12.4.31 LTS or 13.4.12 LTS to fix the problem.

Record
CVE-2025-47936
CVSS 3.1
3.3 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-15820 3.3

TYPO3 is an open source, PHP based web content management system. In versions on the 12.x branch prior to 12.4.31 LTS and the 13.x branch prior to 13.4.2 LTS, Webhooks are inherently vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), which can be exploited by adversaries to target internal resources (e.g., localhost or other services on the local network). While this is not a vulnerability in TYPO3 itself, it may enable attackers to blindly access systems that would otherwise be inaccessible. An administrator-level backend user account is required to exploit this vulnerability. Users should update to TYPO3 version 12.4.31 LTS or 13.4.12 LTS to fix the problem.

Record
EUVD-2025-15820
CVSS 3.1
3.3 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx 3.3

TYPO3 CMS Webhooks Server Side Request Forgery

Problem

Webhooks are inherently vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), which can be exploited by adversaries to target internal resources (e.g., localhost or other services on the local network). While this is not a vulnerability in TYPO3 itself, it may enable attackers to blindly access systems that would otherwise be inaccessible. An administrator-level backend user account is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Solution

Update to TYPO3 versions 12.4.31 LTS, 13.4.12 LTS that fix the problem described.

[!IMPORTANT]

Manual actions required

To mitigate potential SSRF risks via webhooks, it is recommended to explicitly allow access only to trusted hosts. This can be achieved by configuring the allowlist in $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['HTTP']['allowed_hosts']['webhooks'].

If the allowlist is not defined or set to null, all requests will be allowed. If the allowlist is an empty array, all requests will be blocked.

By default, the factory setting allows all requests. This prevents existing webhooks from failing after upgrading to the affected TYPO3 versions. Administrators must configure this setting manually to enforce restrictions.

Credits

Thanks to the National Cyber Security Center (NCSC) of Switzerland for reporting this issue, and to TYPO3 core & security team member Benjamin Franzke for fixing it.

Record
GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx
CVSS 3.1
3.3 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 3.3

TYPO3 is an open source, PHP based web content management system. In versions on the 12.x branch prior to 12.4.31 LTS and the 13.x branch prior to 13.4.2 LTS, Webhooks are inherently vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), which can be exploited by adversaries to target internal resources (e.g., localhost or other services on the local network). While this is not a vulnerability in TYPO3 itself, it may enable attackers to blindly access systems that would otherwise be inaccessible. An administrator-level backend user account is required to exploit this vulnerability. Users should update to TYPO3 version 12.4.31 LTS or 13.4.12 LTS to fix the problem.

Record
CVE-2025-47936
CVSS 3.1
3.3 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
CVSS 3.1
4.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 3.3

TYPO3 Vulnerable to Server Side Request Forgery via Webhooks

TYPO3 is an open source, PHP based web content management system. In versions on the 12.x branch prior to 12.4.31 LTS and the 13.x branch prior to 13.4.2 LTS, Webhooks are inherently vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), which can be exploited by adversaries to target internal resources (e.g., localhost or other services on the local network). While this is not a vulnerability in TYPO3 itself, it may enable attackers to blindly access systems that would otherwise be inaccessible. An administrator-level backend user account is required to exploit this vulnerability. Users should update to TYPO3 version 12.4.31 LTS or 13.4.12 LTS to fix the problem.

Record
CVE-2025-47936
CVSS 3.1
3.3 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx 3.3

TYPO3 CMS Webhooks Server Side Request Forgery

Problem

Webhooks are inherently vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), which can be exploited by adversaries to target internal resources (e.g., localhost or other services on the local network). While this is not a vulnerability in TYPO3 itself, it may enable attackers to blindly access systems that would otherwise be inaccessible. An administrator-level backend user account is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Solution

Update to TYPO3 versions 12.4.31 LTS, 13.4.12 LTS that fix the problem described.

[!IMPORTANT]

Manual actions required

To mitigate potential SSRF risks via webhooks, it is recommended to explicitly allow access only to trusted hosts. This can be achieved by configuring the allowlist in $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['HTTP']['allowed_hosts']['webhooks'].

If the allowlist is not defined or set to null, all requests will be allowed. If the allowlist is an empty array, all requests will be blocked.

By default, the factory setting allows all requests. This prevents existing webhooks from failing after upgrading to the affected TYPO3 versions. Administrators must configure this setting manually to enforce restrictions.

Credits

Thanks to the National Cyber Security Center (NCSC) of Switzerland for reporting this issue, and to TYPO3 core & security team member Benjamin Franzke for fixing it.

Record
GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx
CVSS 3.1
3.3 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
typo3/cms-webhooks
Packagist
12.0.0 to 12.4.30
12.4.31
typo3/cms-webhooks
Packagist
13.0.0 to 13.4.11
13.4.12
typo3/cms-webhooks
Packagist
12.0.0 up to 12.4.31, plus listed versions
v12.3.0v12.4.0v12.4.1v12.4.10v12.4.11
Show 27 moreShow less
v12.4.12v12.4.13v12.4.14v12.4.15v12.4.16v12.4.17v12.4.18v12.4.19v12.4.2v12.4.20v12.4.21v12.4.22v12.4.23v12.4.24v12.4.25v12.4.26v12.4.27v12.4.28v12.4.29v12.4.3v12.4.30v12.4.4v12.4.5v12.4.6v12.4.7v12.4.8v12.4.9
12.4.31
typo3/cms-webhooks
Packagist
13.0.0 up to 13.4.12, plus listed versions
v13.0.0v13.0.1v13.1.0v13.1.1v13.2.1
Show 14 moreShow less
v13.3.0v13.3.1v13.4.0v13.4.1v13.4.10v13.4.11v13.4.2v13.4.3v13.4.4v13.4.5v13.4.6v13.4.7v13.4.8v13.4.9
13.4.12

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-47936 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 3.3) in Typo3, published May 20, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.27%, the 20th percentile. Fixed in typo3/cms-webhooks 12.4.31.

References

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