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CVE-2025-48509

Missing Checks in certain functions related to RMP initialization can allow a local admin...

1.8 LowFix available

Missing Checks in certain functions related to RMP initialization can allow a local admin privileged attacker to cause misidentification of I/O memory, potentially resulting in a loss of guest memory integrity

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.14%Up 0.1 points since Feb 11, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 1.8

Missing Checks in certain functions related to RMP initialization can allow a local admin privileged attacker to cause misidentification of I/O memory, potentially resulting in a loss of guest memory integrity

Record
CVE-2025-48509
CVSS 4.0
1.8 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-665
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-207431 1.8

Missing Checks in certain functions related to RMP initialization can allow a local admin privileged attacker to cause misidentification of I/O memory, potentially resulting in a loss of guest memory integrity

Record
EUVD-2025-207431
CVSS 4.0
1.8 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-c57w-56qm-8jw9 1.8

Missing Checks in certain functions related to RMP initialization can allow a local admin...

Missing Checks in certain functions related to RMP initialization can allow a local admin privileged attacker to cause misidentification of I/O memory, potentially resulting in a loss of guest memory integrity

Record
GHSA-c57w-56qm-8jw9
CVSS 4.0
1.8 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness
CWE-665
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 1.8

Missing Checks in certain functions related to RMP initialization can allow a local admin privileged attacker to cause misidentification of I/O memory, potentially resulting in a loss of guest memory integrity

Record
CVE-2025-48509
CVSS 4.0
1.8 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness
CWE-665
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2025-48509 1.8

Missing Checks in certain functions related to RMP initialization can allow a local admin privileged attacker to cause misidentification of I/O memory, potentially resulting in a loss of guest memory integrity

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-48509
CVSS 4.0
1.8 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Updated
2026-11-07
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-48509 1.8

Missing Checks in certain functions related to RMP initialization can allow a local admin privileged attacker to cause misidentification of I/O memory, potentially resulting in a loss of guest memory integrity

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-48509
CVSS 4.0
1.8 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
amd64-microcode
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
0.20120117-11.20120117-11.20120117-21.20120117-2~bpo60+11.20120910-1
Show 45 moreShow less
1.20120910-1~bpo60+11.20120910-21.20120910-2~bpo60+11.20120910-31.20141028.11.20160316.12.20120910-12.20120910-1~bpo70+12.20131007.12.20131007.1+really20130710.12.20141028.12.20141028.1~bpo70+12.20160316.12.20160316.1~bpo70+12.20160316.1~deb8u13.20160316.13.20160316.23.20160316.33.20171205.13.20171205.23.20180515.13.20180524.13.20180524.1~bpo9+13.20181128.13.20181128.1~bpo9+13.20181128.1~deb8u13.20181128.1~deb9u13.20181128.1~deb9u23.20191021.13.20191218.13.20220411.13.20220411.23.20230414.13.20230719.13.20230719.1~deb10u13.20230719.1~deb11u13.20230719.1~deb12u13.20230808.13.20230808.1.13.20230808.1.1~deb11u13.20230808.1.1~deb12u13.20230823.13.20231019.13.20240116.23.20240116.2+nmu1
None known
amd64-microcode
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
0.20120117-11.20120117-11.20120117-21.20120117-2~bpo60+11.20120910-1
Show 45 moreShow less
1.20120910-1~bpo60+11.20120910-21.20120910-2~bpo60+11.20120910-31.20141028.11.20160316.12.20120910-12.20120910-1~bpo70+12.20131007.12.20131007.1+really20130710.12.20141028.12.20141028.1~bpo70+12.20160316.12.20160316.1~bpo70+12.20160316.1~deb8u13.20160316.13.20160316.23.20160316.33.20171205.13.20171205.23.20180515.13.20180524.13.20180524.1~bpo9+13.20181128.13.20181128.1~bpo9+13.20181128.1~deb8u13.20181128.1~deb9u13.20181128.1~deb9u23.20191021.13.20191218.13.20220411.13.20220411.23.20230414.13.20230719.13.20230719.1~deb10u13.20230719.1~deb11u13.20230719.1~deb12u13.20230808.13.20230808.1.13.20230808.1.1~deb11u13.20230808.1.1~deb12u13.20230823.13.20231019.13.20240116.23.20240116.2+nmu1
None known
amd64-microcode
Debian:14
before 3.20260923.1, plus listed versions
0.20120117-11.20120117-11.20120117-21.20120117-2~bpo60+11.20120910-1
Show 45 moreShow less
1.20120910-1~bpo60+11.20120910-21.20120910-2~bpo60+11.20120910-31.20141028.11.20160316.12.20120910-12.20120910-1~bpo70+12.20131007.12.20131007.1+really20130710.12.20141028.12.20141028.1~bpo70+12.20160316.12.20160316.1~bpo70+12.20160316.1~deb8u13.20160316.13.20160316.23.20160316.33.20171205.13.20171205.23.20180515.13.20180524.13.20180524.1~bpo9+13.20181128.13.20181128.1~bpo9+13.20181128.1~deb8u13.20181128.1~deb9u13.20181128.1~deb9u23.20191021.13.20191218.13.20220411.13.20220411.23.20230414.13.20230719.13.20230719.1~deb10u13.20230719.1~deb11u13.20230719.1~deb12u13.20230808.13.20230808.1.13.20230808.1.1~deb11u13.20230808.1.1~deb12u13.20230823.13.20231019.13.20240116.23.20240116.2+nmu1
3.20260923.1
amd64-microcode
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.20230808.1.1ubuntu13.20231019.1ubuntu13.20231019.1ubuntu23.20231019.1ubuntu2.13.20250311.1ubuntu0.24.04.13.20251202.1ubuntu0.24.04.1
None known
amd64-microcode
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
3.20240820.1ubuntu13.20250311.1ubuntu13.20250708.1ubuntu13.20251202.1ubuntu0.25.10.1
None known
amd64-microcode
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
3.20251202.1ubuntu2
None known
amd64-microcode
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.20250708.1ubuntu13.20250708.1ubuntu23.20251202.1ubuntu13.20251202.1ubuntu2
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, factsOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-48509 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 1.8) in Amd Epyc™ 7003 Series Processors, published February 10, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.14%, the 3rd percentile. Fixed in amd64-microcode 3.20260923.1.

References

This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: 35 versions. The JSON record has them.

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