CVE-2025-48798

The GIMP is an image composition and editing program, which can be used for creating logos and other graphics for Web pages. The GIMP offers many tools and filters, and provides a large image manipulation toolbox, including channel operations and layers, effects, subpixel imaging and antialiasing, and conversions, together with multilevel undo. The GIMP offers a scripting facility, but many of the included scripts rely on fonts that we cannot distribute.

Security Fix(es):

A flaw was found in GIMP when processing certain TGA image files. If a user opens one of these image files that has been specially crafted by an attacker, GIMP can be tricked into making serious memory errors, potentially leading to crashes and causing a heap buffer overflow.(CVE-2025-48797)

A flaw was found in GIMP when processing XCF image files. If a user opens one of these image files that has been specially crafted by an attacker, GIMP can be tricked into making serious memory errors, potentially leading to crashes and causing use-after-free issues.(CVE-2025-48798)

GIMP ICO File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ICO files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before writing to memory. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26752.(CVE-2025-5473)

The GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is an image composition and editing program. GIMP provides a large image manipulation toolbox, including channel operations and layers, effects, sub-pixel imaging and anti-aliasing, and conversions, all with multi-level undo.

Security Fix(es):

• gimp: Multiple use after free in XCF parser (CVE-2025-48798)

• gimp: Multiple heap buffer overflows in TGA parser (CVE-2025-48797)

• gimp: GIMP ICO File Parsing Integer Overflow (CVE-2025-5473)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is an image composition and editing program. GIMP provides a large image manipulation toolbox, including channel operations and layers, effects, sub-pixel imaging and anti-aliasing, and conversions, all with multi-level undo.

Security Fix(es):

• gimp: Multiple use after free in XCF parser (CVE-2025-48798)

• gimp: Multiple heap buffer overflows in TGA parser (CVE-2025-48797)

• gimp: GIMP ICO File Parsing Integer Overflow (CVE-2025-5473)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

A flaw was found in GIMP when processing XCF image files. If a user opens one of these image files that has been specially crafted by an attacker, GIMP can be tricked into making serious memory errors, potentially leading to crashes and causing use-after-free issues.

The GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is an image composition and editing program. GIMP provides a large image manipulation toolbox, including channel operations and layers, effects, sub-pixel imaging and anti-aliasing, and conversions, all with multi-level undo.

Security Fix(es):

• gimp: Multiple use after free in XCF parser (CVE-2025-48798)
• gimp: Multiple heap buffer overflows in TGA parser (CVE-2025-48797)
• gimp: GIMP ICO File Parsing Integer Overflow (CVE-2025-5473)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is an image composition and editing program. GIMP provides a large image manipulation toolbox, including channel operations and layers, effects, sub-pixel imaging and anti-aliasing, and conversions, all with multi-level undo.

Security Fix(es):

• gimp: Multiple use after free in XCF parser (CVE-2025-48798)
• gimp: Multiple heap buffer overflows in TGA parser (CVE-2025-48797)
• gimp: GIMP ICO File Parsing Integer Overflow (CVE-2025-5473)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

• CVE-2025-48798: fix XCF loader use-after-free issues by properly managing layer/channel resources and ensuring safe cleanup during parsing

XWD File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. (CVE-2025-2760) FLI File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. (CVE-2025-2761) Multiple heap buffer overflows in tga parser. (CVE-2025-48797) Multiple use after free in xcf parser. (CVE-2025-48798) XWD File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. (CVE-2025-10934) PNM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. (CVE-2025-14422) JP2 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. (CVE-2025-14425)

This update for gimp fixes the following issues:

• CVE-2025-48797: Fixed two buffer over-reads and one heap-based buffer overflow in its TGA parser (bsc#1243711).
• CVE-2025-48798: Fixed two use-after-free bugs and one double free bug in its XCF parser (bsc#1243712).