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CVE-2025-49708

Microsoft Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

9.9 Critical

Use after free in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.26%Up 1.2 points since Oct 15, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.9

Microsoft Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Record
CVE-2025-49708
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Weakness
CWE-416
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-34378 9.9

Use after free in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Record
EUVD-2025-34378
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-mfjv-rxwv-54mp 9.9

Use after free in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate...

Use after free in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Record
GHSA-mfjv-rxwv-54mp
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-416
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.9

Use after free in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Record
CVE-2025-49708
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-416
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

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History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-49708 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.9) in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809, published October 14, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.26%, the 69th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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