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CVE-2025-49730

Microsoft Windows QoS Scheduler Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

7.8 HighPublic exploit

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Windows QoS scheduler allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.68%Up 0.6 points since Jul 9, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.8

Microsoft Windows QoS Scheduler Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Windows QoS scheduler allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Record
CVE-2025-49730
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Weakness
CWE-367, CWE-122
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-20544 7.8

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Windows QoS scheduler allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Record
EUVD-2025-20544
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-8g6c-m668-g9vj 7.8

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Windows QoS scheduler allows an...

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Windows QoS scheduler allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Record
GHSA-8g6c-m668-g9vj
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-122
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.8

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Windows QoS scheduler allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Record
CVE-2025-49730
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-122, CWE-367
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

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Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

Public exploits
SourceLinkDate
Exploit-DBMicrosoft Windows - Storage QoS Filter Driver Checker2025-08-11

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, Exploit-DB, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-49730 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.8) in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507, published July 8, 2025. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.68%, the 52nd percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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