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CVE-2025-52554

n8n Improper Authorization in Workflow Execution Stop Endpoint Allows Terminating Other Users’ Workflows

4.9 MediumFix available

n8n is a workflow automation platform. Prior to version 1.99.1, an authorization vulnerability was discovered in the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint of n8n. An authenticated user can stop workflow executions that they do not own or that have not been shared with them, leading to potential business disruption. This issue has been patched in version 1.99.1. A workaround involves restricting access to the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint via reverse proxy or API gateway.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.37%Up 0.3 points since Jul 4, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 4.9

n8n Improper Authorization in Workflow Execution Stop Endpoint Allows Terminating Other Users’ Workflows

n8n is a workflow automation platform. Prior to version 1.99.1, an authorization vulnerability was discovered in the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint of n8n. An authenticated user can stop workflow executions that they do not own or that have not been shared with them, leading to potential business disruption. This issue has been patched in version 1.99.1. A workaround involves restricting access to the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint via reverse proxy or API gateway.

Record
CVE-2025-52554
CVSS 4.0
4.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-19898 4.9

n8n is a workflow automation platform. Prior to version 1.99.1, an authorization vulnerability was discovered in the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint of n8n. An authenticated user can stop workflow executions that they do not own or that have not been shared with them, leading to potential business disruption. This issue has been patched in version 1.99.1. A workaround involves restricting access to the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint via reverse proxy or API gateway.

Record
EUVD-2025-19898
CVSS 4.0
4.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-gq57-v332-7666 4.9

n8n is vulnerable to Improper Authorization through its `/stop` endpoint

Summary

An authorization vulnerability was discovered in the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint of n8n. An authenticated user can stop workflow executions that they do not own or that have not been shared with them, leading to potential business disruption.

Impact

This is an improper authorization vulnerability. While most API methods enforce user-scoped access to workflow execution IDs, the /stop endpoint fails to do so. An attacker can guess or enumerate execution IDs (which are sequential and partially exposed via verbose error messages) and terminate active workflows initiated by other users.

Who is impacted:

  • Environments where multiple users with varying trust levels share access to the same n8n instance.
  • All users running long-running or time-sensitive workflows (e.g., using the wait node).

An attacker with authenticated access can exploit this flaw to:

  • Disrupt other users’ workflow executions.
  • Cause denial of service for business-critical automations.

Patches

The issue was addressed in https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/pull/16405. Users should upgrade to version >= 1.99.1.

Users should upgrade to this version or later to ensure proper authorization checks are enforced before stopping workflow executions.

Workarounds

To mitigate this issue without upgrading:

  • Restrict access to the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint via reverse proxy or API gateway.
Record
GHSA-gq57-v332-7666
CVSS 4.0
4.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 4.9

n8n is a workflow automation platform. Prior to version 1.99.1, an authorization vulnerability was discovered in the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint of n8n. An authenticated user can stop workflow executions that they do not own or that have not been shared with them, leading to potential business disruption. This issue has been patched in version 1.99.1. A workaround involves restricting access to the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint via reverse proxy or API gateway.

Record
CVE-2025-52554
CVSS 4.0
4.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 4.9

n8n Improper Authorization in Workflow Execution Stop Endpoint Allows Terminating Other Users’ Workflows

n8n is a workflow automation platform. Prior to version 1.99.1, an authorization vulnerability was discovered in the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint of n8n. An authenticated user can stop workflow executions that they do not own or that have not been shared with them, leading to potential business disruption. This issue has been patched in version 1.99.1. A workaround involves restricting access to the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint via reverse proxy or API gateway.

Record
CVE-2025-52554
CVSS 4.0
4.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-gq57-v332-7666 4.9

n8n is vulnerable to Improper Authorization through its `/stop` endpoint

Summary

An authorization vulnerability was discovered in the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint of n8n. An authenticated user can stop workflow executions that they do not own or that have not been shared with them, leading to potential business disruption.

Impact

This is an improper authorization vulnerability. While most API methods enforce user-scoped access to workflow execution IDs, the /stop endpoint fails to do so. An attacker can guess or enumerate execution IDs (which are sequential and partially exposed via verbose error messages) and terminate active workflows initiated by other users.

Who is impacted:

  • Environments where multiple users with varying trust levels share access to the same n8n instance.
  • All users running long-running or time-sensitive workflows (e.g., using the wait node).

An attacker with authenticated access can exploit this flaw to:

  • Disrupt other users’ workflow executions.
  • Cause denial of service for business-critical automations.

Patches

The issue was addressed in https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/pull/16405. Users should upgrade to version >= 1.99.1.

Users should upgrade to this version or later to ensure proper authorization checks are enforced before stopping workflow executions.

Workarounds

To mitigate this issue without upgrading:

  • Restrict access to the /rest/executions/:id/stop endpoint via reverse proxy or API gateway.
Record
GHSA-gq57-v332-7666
CVSS 4.0
4.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
n8n
npm
before 1.99.1
1.99.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-52554 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.9) in N8n, published July 3, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.37%, the 30th percentile. Fixed in n8n 1.99.1.

References

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