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CVE-2025-52955

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When jflow/sflow is configured continuous logical interface flaps causes rpd crash and restart

7.1 High

An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a memory corruption that leads to a rpd crash. 

When the logical interface using a routing instance flaps continuously, specific updates are sent to the jflow/sflow modules. This results in memory corruption, leading to an rpd crash and restart. 

Continued receipt of these specific updates will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition.

This issue affects Junos OS:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9,
  • All versions of 21.4,
  • All versions of 22.2,
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7,
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3,
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4,
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2.

Junos OS Evolved: 

  • All versions of 21.2-EVO, 
  • All versions of 21.4-EVO, 
  • All versions of 22.2-EVO, 
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Adjacent network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.32%Up 0.3 points since Jul 12, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.1

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When jflow/sflow is configured continuous logical interface flaps causes rpd crash and restart

An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a memory corruption that leads to a rpd crash. 

When the logical interface using a routing instance flaps continuously, specific updates are sent to the jflow/sflow modules. This results in memory corruption, leading to an rpd crash and restart. 

Continued receipt of these specific updates will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition.

This issue affects Junos OS:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9,
  • All versions of 21.4,
  • All versions of 22.2,
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7,
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3,
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4,
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2.

Junos OS Evolved: 

  • All versions of 21.2-EVO, 
  • All versions of 21.4-EVO, 
  • All versions of 22.2-EVO, 
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.
Record
CVE-2025-52955
CVSS 4.0
7.1 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/R:A/U:Green
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-131
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-21163 7.1

An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a memory corruption that leads to a rpd crash. 

When the logical interface using a routing instance flaps continuously, specific updates are sent to the jflow/sflow modules. This results in memory corruption, leading to an rpd crash and restart. 

Continued receipt of these specific updates will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition.

This issue affects Junos OS:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9,
  • All versions of 21.4,
  • All versions of 22.2,
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7,
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3,
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4,
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2.

Junos OS Evolved: 

  • All versions of 21.2-EVO, 
  • All versions of 21.4-EVO, 
  • All versions of 22.2-EVO, 
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.
Record
EUVD-2025-21163
CVSS 4.0
7.1 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/R:A/U:Green
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-8g52-rhvw-9278 7.1

An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of...

An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a memory corruption that leads to a rpd crash. 

When the logical interface using a routing instance flaps continuously, specific updates are sent to the jflow/sflow modules. This results in memory corruption, leading to an rpd crash and restart. 

Continued receipt of these specific updates will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition.

This issue affects Junos OS:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9,
  • All versions of 21.4,
  • All versions of 22.2,
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7,
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3,
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4,
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2.
Record
GHSA-8g52-rhvw-9278
CVSS 4.0
7.1 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-131
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.1

An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a memory corruption that leads to a rpd crash. 

When the logical interface using a routing instance flaps continuously, specific updates are sent to the jflow/sflow modules. This results in memory corruption, leading to an rpd crash and restart. 

Continued receipt of these specific updates will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition.

This issue affects Junos OS:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9,
  • All versions of 21.4,
  • All versions of 22.2,
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7,
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3,
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4,
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2.

Junos OS Evolved: 

  • All versions of 21.2-EVO, 
  • All versions of 21.4-EVO, 
  • All versions of 22.2-EVO, 
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.
Record
CVE-2025-52955
CVSS 4.0
7.1 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:A/V:X/RE:X/U:Green
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-131
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-52955 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.1) in Juniper Junos, published July 11, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.32%, the 24th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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