CVE-2025-56769

Hutool allows remote code execution (RCE) via the QLExpressEngine class

6.5 MediumFix available

An issue was discovered in chinabugotech hutool before 5.8.4 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary expressions that lead to arbitrary method invocation and potentially remote code execution (RCE) via the QLExpressEngine class.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector: Network
Complexity: Low
Privileges needed: None
User interaction: None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality: Low
Integrity: Low
Availability: None

Exploit likelihood

0.34%Up 0.3 points since Sep 26, 2025

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.5

Record: CVE-2025-56769
CVSS 3.1: 6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness: CWE-77
Updated: 2026-11-02

EUVDEUVD-2025-31174 6.5

Record: EUVD-2025-31174
CVSS 3.1: 6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated: 2026-11-02

GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-gcfh-36x4-mgj6 8.9

Hutool allows remote code execution (RCE) via the QLExpressEngine class

An issue was discovered in chinabugotech hutool before 5.8.40 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary expressions that lead to arbitrary method invocation and potentially remote code execution (RCE) via the QLExpressEngine class.

Record: GHSA-gcfh-36x4-mgj6
CVSS 4.0: 8.9 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Weakness: CWE-917
Updated: 2026-11-02

NVD 6.5

Record: CVE-2025-56769
CVSS 3.1: 6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness: CWE-77
Updated: 2026-11-06

OSV 6.5

Record: CVE-2025-56769
CVSS 3.1: 6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated: 2026-11-07

OSVGHSA-gcfh-36x4-mgj6 8.9

Hutool allows remote code execution (RCE) via the QLExpressEngine class

Record: GHSA-gcfh-36x4-mgj6
CVSS 4.0: 8.9 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Weakness: CWE-917
Updated: 2026-11-02

Affected products

hutool

Affected packages

Affected packages
Package	Affected	Fixed
`cn.hutool:hutool-extra` Maven	before 5.8.40	5.8.40
`cn.hutool:hutool-extra` Maven	before 5.8.40, plus listed versions 4.0.04.0.14.0.104.0.114.0.12 Show 45 moreShow less 4.0.24.0.34.0.44.0.54.0.64.0.74.0.84.0.94.1.04.1.14.1.104.1.114.1.124.1.134.1.144.1.154.1.164.1.174.1.184.1.194.1.24.1.204.1.214.1.34.1.44.1.54.1.64.1.74.1.84.1.94.2.14.3.04.3.14.3.24.4.04.4.14.4.24.4.34.4.44.4.54.5.04.5.14.5.104.5.114.5.12	5.8.40

History

History
Recorded	Changed	Sources
Nov 6, 2026	facts	NVD
Nov 2, 2026	first indexed	CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-56769 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Hutool, published September 25, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.34%, the 27th percentile. Fixed in cn.hutool:hutool-extra 5.8.40.

References

This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: 156 versions. The JSON record has them.