CVE-2025-58177
n8n stored cross-site scripting in LangChain Chat Trigger node initialMessages parameter
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From 1.24.0 to before 1.107.0, there is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.chatTrigger. An authorized user can configure the LangChain Chat Trigger node with malicious JavaScript in the initialMessages field and enable public access so that the payload is executed in the browser of any user who visits the resulting public chat URL. This can be used for phishing or to steal cookies or other sensitive data from users accessing the public chat link. The issue is fixed in version 1.107.0. Updating to 1.107.0 or later is recommended. As a workaround, the affected chatTrigger node can be disabled. No other workarounds are known.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used 5.4
n8n stored cross-site scripting in LangChain Chat Trigger node initialMessages parameter
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From 1.24.0 to before 1.107.0, there is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.chatTrigger. An authorized user can configure the LangChain Chat Trigger node with malicious JavaScript in the initialMessages field and enable public access so that the payload is executed in the browser of any user who visits the resulting public chat URL. This can be used for phishing or to steal cookies or other sensitive data from users accessing the public chat link. The issue is fixed in version 1.107.0. Updating to 1.107.0 or later is recommended. As a workaround, the affected chatTrigger node can be disabled. No other workarounds are known.
- Record
CVE-2025-58177- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-29216 5.4
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From 1.24.0 to before 1.107.0, there is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.chatTrigger. An authorized user can configure the LangChain Chat Trigger node with malicious JavaScript in the initialMessages field and enable public access so that the payload is executed in the browser of any user who visits the resulting public chat URL. This can be used for phishing or to steal cookies or other sensitive data from users accessing the public chat link. The issue is fixed in version 1.107.0. Updating to 1.107.0 or later is recommended. As a workaround, the affected chatTrigger node can be disabled. No other workarounds are known.
- Record
EUVD-2025-29216- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-mvh4-2cm2-6hpg 4.1
Stored XSS in n8n LangChain Chat Trigger Node via initialMessages Parameter
Impact
A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.chatTrigger node in n8n. If an authorized user configures the node with malicious JavaScript in the initialMessages field and enables public access, the script will be executed in the browser of anyone who visits the resulting public chat URL.
This vulnerability could be exploited for phishing or to steal cookies or other sensitive data from users who access the public chat link, posing a security risk.
Patches
This issue has been patched in version 1.107.0 of n8n. Users should upgrade to version 1.107.0 or later.
Workarounds
Disabling the n8n-nodes-langchain.chatTrigger node (docs)
References
#18148
- Record
GHSA-mvh4-2cm2-6hpg- CVSS 3.1
- 4.1 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD 5.4
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From 1.24.0 to before 1.107.0, there is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.chatTrigger. An authorized user can configure the LangChain Chat Trigger node with malicious JavaScript in the initialMessages field and enable public access so that the payload is executed in the browser of any user who visits the resulting public chat URL. This can be used for phishing or to steal cookies or other sensitive data from users accessing the public chat link. The issue is fixed in version 1.107.0. Updating to 1.107.0 or later is recommended. As a workaround, the affected chatTrigger node can be disabled. No other workarounds are known.
- Record
CVE-2025-58177- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV 5.4
n8n stored cross-site scripting in LangChain Chat Trigger node initialMessages parameter
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From 1.24.0 to before 1.107.0, there is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.chatTrigger. An authorized user can configure the LangChain Chat Trigger node with malicious JavaScript in the initialMessages field and enable public access so that the payload is executed in the browser of any user who visits the resulting public chat URL. This can be used for phishing or to steal cookies or other sensitive data from users accessing the public chat link. The issue is fixed in version 1.107.0. Updating to 1.107.0 or later is recommended. As a workaround, the affected chatTrigger node can be disabled. No other workarounds are known.
- Record
CVE-2025-58177- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-mvh4-2cm2-6hpg 4.1
Stored XSS in n8n LangChain Chat Trigger Node via initialMessages Parameter
Impact
A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.chatTrigger node in n8n. If an authorized user configures the node with malicious JavaScript in the initialMessages field and enables public access, the script will be executed in the browser of anyone who visits the resulting public chat URL.
This vulnerability could be exploited for phishing or to steal cookies or other sensitive data from users who access the public chat link, posing a security risk.
Patches
This issue has been patched in version 1.107.0 of n8n. Users should upgrade to version 1.107.0 or later.
Workarounds
Disabling the n8n-nodes-langchain.chatTrigger node (docs)
References
#18148
- Record
GHSA-mvh4-2cm2-6hpg- CVSS 3.1
- 4.1 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
n8nnpm | 1.24.0 up to 1.107.0 | 1.107.0 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-58177 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.4) in N8n, published September 15, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.24%, the 15th percentile. Fixed in n8n 1.107.0.
References
github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-mvh4-2cm2-6hpg
github.com/n8n-io/n8n/pull/18148
github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/d4ef191be0b39b65efa68559a3b8d5dad2e102b2
docs.n8n.io/hosting/securing/blocking-nodes
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58177
github.com/advisories/GHSA-mvh4-2cm2-6hpg
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/58xxx/CVE-2025-58177.json
github.com/n8n-io/n8n