CVE-2025-59046
interactive-git-checkout has Command Injection vulnerability
The npm package interactive-git-checkout is an interactive command-line tool that allows users to checkout a git branch while it prompts for the branch name on the command-line. It is available as an npm package and can be installed via npm install -g interactive-git-checkout. Versions up to and including 1.1.4 of the interactive-git-checkout tool are vulnerable to a command injection vulnerability because the software passes the branch name to the git checkout command using the Node.js child process module's exec() function without proper input validation or sanitization. Commit 8dd832dd302af287a61611f4f85e157cd1c6bb41 fixes the issue.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used 9.8
interactive-git-checkout has Command Injection vulnerability
The npm package interactive-git-checkout is an interactive command-line tool that allows users to checkout a git branch while it prompts for the branch name on the command-line. It is available as an npm package and can be installed via npm install -g interactive-git-checkout. Versions up to and including 1.1.4 of the interactive-git-checkout tool are vulnerable to a command injection vulnerability because the software passes the branch name to the git checkout command using the Node.js child process module's exec() function without proper input validation or sanitization. Commit 8dd832dd302af287a61611f4f85e157cd1c6bb41 fixes the issue.
- Record
CVE-2025-59046- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-77
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-27514 9.8
The npm package interactive-git-checkout is an interactive command-line tool that allows users to checkout a git branch while it prompts for the branch name on the command-line. It is available as an npm package and can be installed via npm install -g interactive-git-checkout. Versions up to and including 1.1.4 of the interactive-git-checkout tool are vulnerable to a command injection vulnerability because the software passes the branch name to the git checkout command using the Node.js child process module's exec() function without proper input validation or sanitization. Commit 8dd832dd302af287a61611f4f85e157cd1c6bb41 fixes the issue.
- Record
EUVD-2025-27514- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-4wcm-7hjf-6xw5 9.8
interactive-git-checkout has a Command Injection vulnerability
The npm package interactive-git-checkout is an interactive command-line tool that allows users to checkout a git branch while it prompts for the branch name on the command-line. It is available as an npm package and can be installed via npm install -g interactive-git-checkout.
Resources:
- Project's npm package: https://www.npmjs.com/package/interactive-git-checkout
Command Injection Vulnerability
The interactive-git-checkout tool is vulnerable to a command injection vulnerability because it passes the branch name to the git checkout command using the Node.js child process module's exec() function without proper input validation or sanitization.
The following vulnerable code snippets demonstrates the issue:
const { exec: execCb } = require('child_process');
const { promisify } = require('util');
const exec = promisify(execCb);
module.exports = async (targetBranch) => {
const { stdout, stderr } = await exec(`git checkout ${targetBranch}`);
process.stderr.write(stderr);
process.stdout.write(stdout);
};
Exploit Proof of Concept
- Install the
interactive-git-checkoutpackage (as suggested by the package's README):
npm install --global interactive-git-checkout
- Run the executable exposed by the installed package:
$ igc
- When prompted, enter the following branch name:
hello ; echo 'Command Injection Vulnerability Exploited!' > /tmp/command-injection.txt; #
Vulnerable versions
All versions of interactive-git-checkout are vulnerable to this issue, up to and including to the latest version of 1.1.4.
Author
Liran Tal
- Record
GHSA-4wcm-7hjf-6xw5- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-77
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD 9.8
The npm package interactive-git-checkout is an interactive command-line tool that allows users to checkout a git branch while it prompts for the branch name on the command-line. It is available as an npm package and can be installed via npm install -g interactive-git-checkout. Versions up to and including 1.1.4 of the interactive-git-checkout tool are vulnerable to a command injection vulnerability because the software passes the branch name to the git checkout command using the Node.js child process module's exec() function without proper input validation or sanitization. Commit 8dd832dd302af287a61611f4f85e157cd1c6bb41 fixes the issue.
- Record
CVE-2025-59046- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-77
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV 9.8
interactive-git-checkout has Command Injection vulnerability
The npm package interactive-git-checkout is an interactive command-line tool that allows users to checkout a git branch while it prompts for the branch name on the command-line. It is available as an npm package and can be installed via npm install -g interactive-git-checkout. Versions up to and including 1.1.4 of the interactive-git-checkout tool are vulnerable to a command injection vulnerability because the software passes the branch name to the git checkout command using the Node.js child process module's exec() function without proper input validation or sanitization. Commit 8dd832dd302af287a61611f4f85e157cd1c6bb41 fixes the issue.
- Record
CVE-2025-59046- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-77
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-4wcm-7hjf-6xw5 9.8
interactive-git-checkout has a Command Injection vulnerability
The npm package interactive-git-checkout is an interactive command-line tool that allows users to checkout a git branch while it prompts for the branch name on the command-line. It is available as an npm package and can be installed via npm install -g interactive-git-checkout.
Resources:
- Project's npm package: https://www.npmjs.com/package/interactive-git-checkout
Command Injection Vulnerability
The interactive-git-checkout tool is vulnerable to a command injection vulnerability because it passes the branch name to the git checkout command using the Node.js child process module's exec() function without proper input validation or sanitization.
The following vulnerable code snippets demonstrates the issue:
const { exec: execCb } = require('child_process');
const { promisify } = require('util');
const exec = promisify(execCb);
module.exports = async (targetBranch) => {
const { stdout, stderr } = await exec(`git checkout ${targetBranch}`);
process.stderr.write(stderr);
process.stdout.write(stdout);
};
Exploit Proof of Concept
- Install the
interactive-git-checkoutpackage (as suggested by the package's README):
npm install --global interactive-git-checkout
- Run the executable exposed by the installed package:
$ igc
- When prompted, enter the following branch name:
hello ; echo 'Command Injection Vulnerability Exploited!' > /tmp/command-injection.txt; #
Vulnerable versions
All versions of interactive-git-checkout are vulnerable to this issue, up to and including to the latest version of 1.1.4.
Author
Liran Tal
- Record
GHSA-4wcm-7hjf-6xw5- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-77
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
interactive-git-checkoutnpm | through 1.1.4 | None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-59046 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Ninofiliu Interactive-git-checkout, published September 9, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.19%, the 68th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
github.com/ninofiliu/interactive-git-checkout/security/advisories/GHSA-4wcm-7hjf-6xw5
github.com/ninofiliu/interactive-git-checkout/commit/8dd832dd302af287a61611f4f85e157cd1c6bb41
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59046
github.com/advisories/GHSA-4wcm-7hjf-6xw5
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/59xxx/CVE-2025-59046.json
github.com/ninofiliu/interactive-git-checkout