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CVE-2025-59302

Apache CloudStack: Potential remote code execution on Javascript engine defined rules

4.7 Medium

In Apache CloudStack improper control of generation of code ('Code Injection') vulnerability is found in the following APIs which are accessible only to admins.

  • quotaTariffCreate
  • quotaTariffUpdate
  • createSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateHost
  • updateStorage

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.18.0 before 4.20.2, from 4.21.0 before 4.22.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.20.2 or 4.22.0, which contain the fix.

The fix introduces a new global configuration flag, js.interpretation.enabled, allowing administrators to control the interpretation of JavaScript expressions in these APIs, thereby mitigating the code injection risk.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.49%Up 0.5 points since Nov 27, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 4.7

Apache CloudStack: Potential remote code execution on Javascript engine defined rules

In Apache CloudStack improper control of generation of code ('Code Injection') vulnerability is found in the following APIs which are accessible only to admins.

  • quotaTariffCreate
  • quotaTariffUpdate
  • createSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateHost
  • updateStorage

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.18.0 before 4.20.2, from 4.21.0 before 4.22.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.20.2 or 4.22.0, which contain the fix.

The fix introduces a new global configuration flag, js.interpretation.enabled, allowing administrators to control the interpretation of JavaScript expressions in these APIs, thereby mitigating the code injection risk.

Record
CVE-2025-59302
CVSS 3.1
4.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-94, CWE-94
Updated
2026-11-03
EUVDEUVD-2025-199820 4.7

In Apache CloudStack improper control of generation of code ('Code Injection') vulnerability is found in the following APIs which are accessible only to admins.

  • quotaTariffCreate
  • quotaTariffUpdate
  • createSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateHost
  • updateStorage

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.18.0 before 4.20.2, from 4.21.0 before 4.22.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.20.2 or 4.22.0, which contain the fix.

The fix introduces a new global configuration flag, js.interpretation.enabled, allowing administrators to control the interpretation of JavaScript expressions in these APIs, thereby mitigating the code injection risk.

Record
EUVD-2025-199820
CVSS 3.1
4.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-hgmv-qpw9-xrfq 4.7

In Apache CloudStack improper control of generation of code ('Code Injection') vulnerability is...

In Apache CloudStack improper control of generation of code ('Code Injection') vulnerability is found in the following APIs which are accessible only to admins.

  • quotaTariffCreate
  • quotaTariffUpdate
  • createSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateHost
  • updateStorage

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.18.0 before 4.20.2, from 4.21.0 before 4.22.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.20.2 or 4.22.0, which contain the fix.

The fix introduces a new global configuration flag, js.interpretation.enabled, allowing administrators to control the interpretation of JavaScript expressions in these APIs, thereby mitigating the code injection risk.

Record
GHSA-hgmv-qpw9-xrfq
CVSS 3.1
4.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-94
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 4.7

In Apache CloudStack improper control of generation of code ('Code Injection') vulnerability is found in the following APIs which are accessible only to admins.

  • quotaTariffCreate
  • quotaTariffUpdate
  • createSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateHost
  • updateStorage

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.18.0 before 4.20.2, from 4.21.0 before 4.22.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.20.2 or 4.22.0, which contain the fix.

The fix introduces a new global configuration flag, js.interpretation.enabled, allowing administrators to control the interpretation of JavaScript expressions in these APIs, thereby mitigating the code injection risk.

Record
CVE-2025-59302
CVSS 3.1
4.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-94
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 4.7

Apache CloudStack: Potential remote code execution on Javascript engine defined rules

In Apache CloudStack improper control of generation of code ('Code Injection') vulnerability is found in the following APIs which are accessible only to admins.

  • quotaTariffCreate
  • quotaTariffUpdate
  • createSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateSecondaryStorageSelector
  • updateHost
  • updateStorage

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.18.0 before 4.20.2, from 4.21.0 before 4.22.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.20.2 or 4.22.0, which contain the fix.

The fix introduces a new global configuration flag, js.interpretation.enabled, allowing administrators to control the interpretation of JavaScript expressions in these APIs, thereby mitigating the code injection risk.

Record
CVE-2025-59302
CVSS 3.1
4.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-94
Updated
2026-11-04

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
factsCVE List, EUVD
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-59302 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.7) in Apache Cloudstack, published November 27, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.49%, the 42nd percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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