CVE-2025-60004
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Specific BGP EVPN update message causes rpd crash
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).
When an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.
A BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can't occur.
This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.
This issue affects: Junos OS:
- 23.4 versions from
23.4R2-S3 before 23.4R2-S5,
- 24.2 versions from
24.2R2
before 24.2R2-S1,
- 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;
Junos OS Evolved:
- 23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,
- 24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,
- 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Specific BGP EVPN update message causes rpd crash
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).
When an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.
A BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can't occur.
This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.
This issue affects: Junos OS:
- 23.4 versions from
23.4R2-S3 before 23.4R2-S5,
- 24.2 versions from
24.2R2
before 24.2R2-S1,
- 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;
Junos OS Evolved:
- 23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,
- 24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,
- 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.
- Record
CVE-2025-60004- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/RE:M - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-754
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-33363
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).
When an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.
A BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can't occur.
This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.
This issue affects: Junos OS:
- 23.4 versions from
23.4R2-S3 before 23.4R2-S5,
- 24.2 versions from
24.2R2
before 24.2R2-S1,
- 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;
Junos OS Evolved:
- 23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,
- 24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,
- 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.
- Record
EUVD-2025-33363- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/RE:M - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-4gp9-mf5j-g6fq
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol...
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).
When an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.
A BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can't occur.
This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.
This issue affects: Junos OS:
- 23.4 versions from
23.4R2-S3 before 23.4R2-S5,
- 24.2 versions from
24.2R2
before 24.2R2-S1,
- 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;
Junos OS Evolved:
- 23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,
- 24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,
- 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.
- Record
GHSA-4gp9-mf5j-g6fq- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:M/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-754
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).
When an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.
A BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can't occur.
This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.
This issue affects: Junos OS:
- 23.4 versions from
23.4R2-S3 before 23.4R2-S5,
- 24.2 versions from
24.2R2
before 24.2R2-S1,
- 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;
Junos OS Evolved:
- 23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,
- 24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,
- 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.
- Record
CVE-2025-60004- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:M/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-754
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-60004 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Juniper Junos, published October 9, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.42%, the 36th percentile. No source names a fixed version.