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CVE-2025-61962

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334...

5.9 MediumFix available

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.41%Up 0.4 points since Oct 4, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.9

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context.

Record
CVE-2025-61962
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-142
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-32411 5.9

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context.

Record
EUVD-2025-32411
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-q9v7-qrhr-3q9v 5.9

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334...

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context.

Record
GHSA-q9v7-qrhr-3q9v
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-142
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.9

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context.

Record
CVE-2025-61962
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-142
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2025-61962 5.9

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context.

Record
ALPINE-CVE-2025-61962
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
OSV 5.9

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context.

Record
CVE-2025-61962
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-142
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 17 moreShow less
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2025-61962 5.9

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-61962
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-2423 5.9

fetchmail security update

Fetchmail is a remote mail retrieval and forwarding utility intended for use over on-demand TCP/IP links, like SLIP or PPP connections. Fetchmail supports every remote-mail protocol currently in use on the Internet (POP2, POP3, RPOP, APOP, KPOP, all IMAPs, ESMTP ETRN, IPv6, and IPSEC) for retrieval. Then Fetchmail forwards the mail through SMTP so you can read it through your favorite mail client.

Security Fix(es):

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context. This vulnerability is classified as CWE-142. The product receives input from an upstream component but does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as value delimiters when they are sent to a downstream component, which impacts availability.(CVE-2025-61962)

Record
OESA-2025-2423
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-2424 5.9

fetchmail security update

Fetchmail is a remote mail retrieval and forwarding utility intended for use over on-demand TCP/IP links, like SLIP or PPP connections. Fetchmail supports every remote-mail protocol currently in use on the Internet (POP2, POP3, RPOP, APOP, KPOP, all IMAPs, ESMTP ETRN, IPv6, and IPSEC) for retrieval. Then Fetchmail forwards the mail through SMTP so you can read it through your favorite mail client.

Security Fix(es):

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context. This vulnerability is classified as CWE-142. The product receives input from an upstream component but does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as value delimiters when they are sent to a downstream component, which impacts availability.(CVE-2025-61962)

Record
OESA-2025-2424
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-2425 5.9

fetchmail security update

Fetchmail is a remote mail retrieval and forwarding utility intended for use over on-demand TCP/IP links, like SLIP or PPP connections. Fetchmail supports every remote-mail protocol currently in use on the Internet (POP2, POP3, RPOP, APOP, KPOP, all IMAPs, ESMTP ETRN, IPv6, and IPSEC) for retrieval. Then Fetchmail forwards the mail through SMTP so you can read it through your favorite mail client.

Security Fix(es):

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context. This vulnerability is classified as CWE-142. The product receives input from an upstream component but does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as value delimiters when they are sent to a downstream component, which impacts availability.(CVE-2025-61962)

Record
OESA-2025-2425
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-2426 5.9

fetchmail security update

Fetchmail is a remote mail retrieval and forwarding utility intended for use over on-demand TCP/IP links, like SLIP or PPP connections. Fetchmail supports every remote-mail protocol currently in use on the Internet (POP2, POP3, RPOP, APOP, KPOP, all IMAPs, ESMTP ETRN, IPv6, and IPSEC) for retrieval. Then Fetchmail forwards the mail through SMTP so you can read it through your favorite mail client.

Security Fix(es):

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context. This vulnerability is classified as CWE-142. The product receives input from an upstream component but does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as value delimiters when they are sent to a downstream component, which impacts availability.(CVE-2025-61962)

Record
OESA-2025-2426
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-2427 5.9

fetchmail security update

Fetchmail is a remote mail retrieval and forwarding utility intended for use over on-demand TCP/IP links, like SLIP or PPP connections. Fetchmail supports every remote-mail protocol currently in use on the Internet (POP2, POP3, RPOP, APOP, KPOP, all IMAPs, ESMTP ETRN, IPv6, and IPSEC) for retrieval. Then Fetchmail forwards the mail through SMTP so you can read it through your favorite mail client.

Security Fix(es):

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context. This vulnerability is classified as CWE-142. The product receives input from an upstream component but does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as value delimiters when they are sent to a downstream component, which impacts availability.(CVE-2025-61962)

Record
OESA-2025-2427
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-2428 5.9

fetchmail security update

Fetchmail is a remote mail retrieval and forwarding utility intended for use over on-demand TCP/IP links, like SLIP or PPP connections. Fetchmail supports every remote-mail protocol currently in use on the Internet (POP2, POP3, RPOP, APOP, KPOP, all IMAPs, ESMTP ETRN, IPv6, and IPSEC) for retrieval. Then Fetchmail forwards the mail through SMTP so you can read it through your favorite mail client.

Security Fix(es):

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context. This vulnerability is classified as CWE-142. The product receives input from an upstream component but does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as value delimiters when they are sent to a downstream component, which impacts availability.(CVE-2025-61962)

Record
OESA-2025-2428
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-61962 5.9

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-61962
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVAZL-68127 No score

CVE-2025-61962 affecting package fetchmail 6.4.39-2

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context.

Record
AZL-68127
Updated
2026-11-05
OSVAZL-68183 No score

CVE-2025-61962 affecting package fetchmail 6.4.22-1

In fetchmail before 6.5.6, the SMTP client can crash when authenticating upon receiving a 334 status code in a malformed context.

Record
AZL-68183
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVMGASA-2025-0238 No score

Updated fetchmail package fixes security vulnerability

It was discovered that fetchmail's SMTP client, when configured to authenticate, is susceptible to a protocol violation where, when a trusted but malicious or malfunctioning SMTP server responds to an authentication request with a "334" code but without a following blank on the line, it will attempt to start reading from memory address 0x1 to parse the server's SASL challenge. This event will usually cause a crash of fetchmail (CVE-2025-61962).

Record
MGASA-2025-0238
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:15653-1 No score

fetchmail-6.5.6-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the fetchmail-6.5.6-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:15653-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:20432-1 No score

Security update for fetchmail

This update for fetchmail fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2025-61962: Fixed denial of service (bsc#1251194)
Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:20432-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:3845-1 No score

Security update for fetchmail

This update for fetchmail fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2025-61962: fixed a denial of service condition (bsc#1251194)
Record
SUSE-SU-2025:3845-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:3966-1 No score

Security update for fetchmail

This update for fetchmail fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2025-61962: fixed a denial of service condition (bsc#1251194)
Record
SUSE-SU-2025:3966-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2026:20935-1 No score

Security update for fetchmail

This update for fetchmail fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2025-61962: Fixed denial of service (bsc#1251194)
Record
SUSE-SU-2026:20935-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-7838-1 No score

fetchmail vulnerability

It was discovered that the fetchmail SMTP client incorrectly handled certain status code messages. An attacker controlling a malicious server could possibly use this issue to cause fetchmail to crash, resulting in a denial of service.

Record
USN-7838-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
fetchmail
Alpine:v3.23
before 6.5.6-r0
6.5.6-r0
fetchmail
Alpine:v3.24
before 6.5.6-r0
6.5.6-r0
fetchmail
Azure Linux:3
through 6.4.39-2 None known
fetchmail
Azure Linux:2
through 6.4.22-1 None known
fetchmail
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
6.4.37-16.4.38-16.4.39-16.5.6-16.5.6-2
Show 12 moreShow less
6.5.7-16.6.0-16.6.1-16.6.2-16.6.2-26.6.2-36.6.3-16.6.3-26.6.3-36.6.6-16.6.8-16.6.9-1
None known
fetchmail
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
6.4.39-16.5.6-16.5.6-26.5.7-16.6.0-1
Show 10 moreShow less
6.6.1-16.6.2-16.6.2-26.6.2-36.6.3-16.6.3-26.6.3-36.6.6-16.6.8-16.6.9-1
None known
fetchmail
Debian:14
before 6.5.6-1, plus listed versions
6.4.39-1
6.5.6-1
fetchmail
Mageia:9
before 6.5.6-1.mga9
6.5.6-1.mga9
fetchmail
openEuler:20.03-LTS-SP4
before 6.4.22-2.oe2003sp4
6.4.22-2.oe2003sp4
fetchmail
openEuler:22.03-LTS-SP3
before 6.4.22-3.oe2203sp3
6.4.22-3.oe2203sp3
Show 21 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
fetchmail
openEuler:22.03-LTS-SP4
before 6.4.22-3.oe2203sp4
6.4.22-3.oe2203sp4
fetchmail
openEuler:24.03-LTS
before 6.4.37-2.oe2403
6.4.37-2.oe2403
fetchmail
openEuler:24.03-LTS-SP1
before 6.4.37-2.oe2403sp1
6.4.37-2.oe2403sp1
fetchmail
openEuler:24.03-LTS-SP2
before 6.4.37-2.oe2403sp2
6.4.37-2.oe2403sp2
fetchmail
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6
before 6.4.22-150600.35.3.1
6.4.22-150600.35.3.1
fetchmail
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7
before 6.4.22-150600.35.3.1
6.4.22-150600.35.3.1
fetchmail
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6
before 6.4.22-150600.35.3.1
6.4.22-150600.35.3.1
fetchmail
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7
before 6.4.22-150600.35.3.1
6.4.22-150600.35.3.1
fetchmail
openSUSE:Leap 15.6
before 6.4.22-150600.35.3.1
6.4.22-150600.35.3.1
fetchmail
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5
before 6.3.26-13.21.1
6.3.26-13.21.1
fetchmail
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0
before 6.5.2-160000.3.1
6.5.2-160000.3.1
fetchmail
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0
before 6.5.2-160000.3.1
6.5.2-160000.3.1
fetchmail
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
6.3.26-16.3.26-2
None known
fetchmail
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
6.3.26-36.3.26-3build16.3.26-3ubuntu0.1~18.04.1
None known
fetchmail
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
6.4.0~rc4-1ubuntu16.4.1-1ubuntu16.4.2-2
None known
fetchmail
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
before 6.4.27-1ubuntu0.1, plus listed versions
6.4.22-16.4.23-16.4.24-16.4.25-16.4.26-16.4.27-1
6.4.27-1ubuntu0.1
fetchmail
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
before 6.4.38-1ubuntu4.1, plus listed versions
6.4.37-16.4.38-1ubuntu16.4.38-1ubuntu36.4.38-1ubuntu4
6.4.38-1ubuntu4.1
fetchmail
Ubuntu:25.10
before 6.5.4-0ubuntu2, plus listed versions
6.4.39-16.5.4-0ubuntu1
6.5.4-0ubuntu2
fetchmail
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
before 6.5.4-0ubuntu2
6.5.4-0ubuntu2
fetchmail
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 6.5.6-1.1
6.5.6-1.1
fetchmail
openSUSE:Leap 16.0
before 6.5.2-160000.3.1
6.5.2-160000.3.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
factsOSV
affected, aliases, referencesOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-61962 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Fetchmail, published October 4, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.41%, the 35th percentile. Fixed in fetchmail 6.5.6-r0.

References

Show 19 moreShow less
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