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CVE-2025-64712

Unstructured has Path Traversal via Malicious MSG Attachment that Allows Arbitrary File Write

9.8 CriticalFix available

The unstructured library provides open-source components for ingesting and pre-processing images and text documents, such as PDFs, HTML, Word docs, and many more. Prior to version 0.18.18, a path traversal vulnerability in the partition_msg function allows an attacker to write or overwrite arbitrary files on the filesystem when processing malicious MSG files with attachments. This issue has been patched in version 0.18.18.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.69%Up 0.6 points since Feb 5, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.8

Unstructured has Path Traversal via Malicious MSG Attachment that Allows Arbitrary File Write

The unstructured library provides open-source components for ingesting and pre-processing images and text documents, such as PDFs, HTML, Word docs, and many more. Prior to version 0.18.18, a path traversal vulnerability in the partition_msg function allows an attacker to write or overwrite arbitrary files on the filesystem when processing malicious MSG files with attachments. This issue has been patched in version 0.18.18.

Record
CVE-2025-64712
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22, CWE-73
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-206785 9.8

The unstructured library provides open-source components for ingesting and pre-processing images and text documents, such as PDFs, HTML, Word docs, and many more. Prior to version 0.18.18, a path traversal vulnerability in the partition_msg function allows an attacker to write or overwrite arbitrary files on the filesystem when processing malicious MSG files with attachments. This issue has been patched in version 0.18.18.

Record
EUVD-2025-206785
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-gm8q-m8mv-jj5m 9.8

Unstructured has Path Traversal via Malicious MSG Attachment that Allows Arbitrary File Write

A Path Traversal vulnerability in the partition_msg function allows an attacker to write or overwrite arbitrary files on the filesystem when processing malicious MSG files with attachments.

Impact

An attacker can craft a malicious .msg file with attachment filenames containing path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../etc/cron.d/malicious). When processed with process_attachments=True, the library writes the attachment to an attacker-controlled path, potentially leading to:

  • Arbitrary file overwrite
  • Remote code execution (via overwriting configuration files, cron jobs, or Python packages)
  • Data corruption
  • Denial of service

Affected Functionality

The vulnerability affects the MSG file partitioning functionality when process_attachments=True is enabled.

Vulnerability Details

The library does not sanitize attachment filenames in MSG files before using them in file write operations, allowing directory traversal sequences to escape the intended output directory.

Workarounds

Until patched, users can:

  • Set process_attachments=False when processing untrusted MSG files
  • Avoid processing MSG files from untrusted sources
  • Implement additional filename validation before processing
Record
GHSA-gm8q-m8mv-jj5m
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22, CWE-73
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.8

The unstructured library provides open-source components for ingesting and pre-processing images and text documents, such as PDFs, HTML, Word docs, and many more. Prior to version 0.18.18, a path traversal vulnerability in the partition_msg function allows an attacker to write or overwrite arbitrary files on the filesystem when processing malicious MSG files with attachments. This issue has been patched in version 0.18.18.

Record
CVE-2025-64712
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22, CWE-73
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.8

Unstructured has Path Traversal via Malicious MSG Attachment that Allows Arbitrary File Write

The unstructured library provides open-source components for ingesting and pre-processing images and text documents, such as PDFs, HTML, Word docs, and many more. Prior to version 0.18.18, a path traversal vulnerability in the partition_msg function allows an attacker to write or overwrite arbitrary files on the filesystem when processing malicious MSG files with attachments. This issue has been patched in version 0.18.18.

Record
CVE-2025-64712
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22, CWE-73
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-gm8q-m8mv-jj5m 9.8

Unstructured has Path Traversal via Malicious MSG Attachment that Allows Arbitrary File Write

A Path Traversal vulnerability in the partition_msg function allows an attacker to write or overwrite arbitrary files on the filesystem when processing malicious MSG files with attachments.

Impact

An attacker can craft a malicious .msg file with attachment filenames containing path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../etc/cron.d/malicious). When processed with process_attachments=True, the library writes the attachment to an attacker-controlled path, potentially leading to:

  • Arbitrary file overwrite
  • Remote code execution (via overwriting configuration files, cron jobs, or Python packages)
  • Data corruption
  • Denial of service

Affected Functionality

The vulnerability affects the MSG file partitioning functionality when process_attachments=True is enabled.

Vulnerability Details

The library does not sanitize attachment filenames in MSG files before using them in file write operations, allowing directory traversal sequences to escape the intended output directory.

Workarounds

Until patched, users can:

  • Set process_attachments=False when processing untrusted MSG files
  • Avoid processing MSG files from untrusted sources
  • Implement additional filename validation before processing
Record
GHSA-gm8q-m8mv-jj5m
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22, CWE-73
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-558 9.8

Unstructured has Path Traversal via Malicious MSG Attachment that Allows Arbitrary File Write

A Path Traversal vulnerability in the partition_msg function allows an attacker to write or overwrite arbitrary files on the filesystem when processing malicious MSG files with attachments.

Impact

An attacker can craft a malicious .msg file with attachment filenames containing path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../etc/cron.d/malicious). When processed with process_attachments=True, the library writes the attachment to an attacker-controlled path, potentially leading to:

  • Arbitrary file overwrite
  • Remote code execution (via overwriting configuration files, cron jobs, or Python packages)
  • Data corruption
  • Denial of service

Affected Functionality

The vulnerability affects the MSG file partitioning functionality when process_attachments=True is enabled.

Vulnerability Details

The library does not sanitize attachment filenames in MSG files before using them in file write operations, allowing directory traversal sequences to escape the intended output directory.

Workarounds

Until patched, users can:

  • Set process_attachments=False when processing untrusted MSG files
  • Avoid processing MSG files from untrusted sources
  • Implement additional filename validation before processing
Record
PYSEC-2026-558
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
unstructured
PyPI
through 0.18.17
0.18.18
unstructured
PyPI
before 0.18.18, plus listed versions
0.0.1.dev00.10.00.10.10.10.100.10.11
Show 45 moreShow less
0.10.120.10.130.10.140.10.150.10.160.10.180.10.190.10.19.dev180.10.20.10.200.10.210.10.220.10.230.10.240.10.250.10.260.10.270.10.280.10.290.10.300.10.40.10.50.10.60.10.70.10.80.10.90.11.00.11.10.11.20.11.40.11.50.11.60.11.70.11.80.12.00.12.20.12.30.12.40.12.50.12.60.13.00.13.10.13.20.13.30.13.4
0.18.18

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-64712 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Unstructured, published February 3, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.69%, the 52nd percentile. Fixed in unstructured 0.18.18.

References

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Left out here: 143 versions. The JSON record has them.

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