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CVE-2025-66263

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read via Null Byte Injection

8.9 High

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read via Null Byte Injection in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Null byte injection in download_setting.php allows reading arbitrary files. The /var/tdf/download_setting.php endpoint constructs file paths by concatenating user-controlled $_GET['filename'] with a forced .tgz extension. Running on PHP 5.3.2 (pre-5.3.4), the application is vulnerable to null byte injection (%00), allowing attackers to bypass the extension restriction and traverse paths. By requesting filename=../../../../etc/passwd%00, the underlying C functions treat the null byte as a string terminator, ignoring the appended .tgz and enabling unauthenticated arbitrary file disclosure of any file readable by the web server user.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.42%Up 0.4 points since Nov 26, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.9

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read via Null Byte Injection

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read via Null Byte Injection in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Null byte injection in download_setting.php allows reading arbitrary files. The /var/tdf/download_setting.php endpoint constructs file paths by concatenating user-controlled $_GET['filename'] with a forced .tgz extension. Running on PHP 5.3.2 (pre-5.3.4), the application is vulnerable to null byte injection (%00), allowing attackers to bypass the extension restriction and traverse paths. By requesting filename=../../../../etc/passwd%00, the underlying C functions treat the null byte as a string terminator, ignoring the appended .tgz and enabling unauthenticated arbitrary file disclosure of any file readable by the web server user.

Record
CVE-2025-66263
CVSS 4.0
8.9 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-158
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-199670 8.9

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read via Null Byte Injection in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Null byte injection in download_setting.php allows reading arbitrary files. The /var/tdf/download_setting.php endpoint constructs file paths by concatenating user-controlled $_GET['filename'] with a forced .tgz extension. Running on PHP 5.3.2 (pre-5.3.4), the application is vulnerable to null byte injection (%00), allowing attackers to bypass the extension restriction and traverse paths. By requesting filename=../../../../etc/passwd%00, the underlying C functions treat the null byte as a string terminator, ignoring the appended .tgz and enabling unauthenticated arbitrary file disclosure of any file readable by the web server user.

Record
EUVD-2025-199670
CVSS 4.0
8.9 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-935j-38v5-5gwh 8.9

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read via Null Byte Injection in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S...

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read via Null Byte Injection in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Null byte injection in download_setting.php allows reading arbitrary files. The /var/tdf/download_setting.php endpoint constructs file paths by concatenating user-controlled $_GET['filename'] with a forced .tgz extension. Running on PHP 5.3.2 (pre-5.3.4), the application is vulnerable to null byte injection (%00), allowing attackers to bypass the extension restriction and traverse paths. By requesting filename=../../../../etc/passwd%00, the underlying C functions treat the null byte as a string terminator, ignoring the appended .tgz and enabling unauthenticated arbitrary file disclosure of any file readable by the web server user.

Record
GHSA-935j-38v5-5gwh
CVSS 4.0
8.9 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-158
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.9

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read via Null Byte Injection in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Null byte injection in download_setting.php allows reading arbitrary files. The /var/tdf/download_setting.php endpoint constructs file paths by concatenating user-controlled $_GET['filename'] with a forced .tgz extension. Running on PHP 5.3.2 (pre-5.3.4), the application is vulnerable to null byte injection (%00), allowing attackers to bypass the extension restriction and traverse paths. By requesting filename=../../../../etc/passwd%00, the underlying C functions treat the null byte as a string terminator, ignoring the appended .tgz and enabling unauthenticated arbitrary file disclosure of any file readable by the web server user.

Record
CVE-2025-66263
CVSS 4.0
8.9 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-158
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

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History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-66263 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.9) in Db Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.a. Mozart Fm Transmitter, published November 26, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.42%, the 36th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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