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CVE-2026-0859

TYPO3 CMS Allows Insecure Deserialization via Mailer File Spool

5.2 MediumFix available

TYPO3's mail‑file spool deserialization flaw lets local users with write access to the spool directory craft a malicious file that is deserialized during the mailer:spool:send command, enabling arbitrary PHP code execution on the web server. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 10.0.0-10.4.54, 11.0.0-11.5.48, 12.0.0-12.4.40, 13.0.0-13.4.22 and 14.0.0-14.0.1.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.18%Up 0.1 points since Jan 13, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.2

TYPO3 CMS Allows Insecure Deserialization via Mailer File Spool

TYPO3's mail‑file spool deserialization flaw lets local users with write access to the spool directory craft a malicious file that is deserialized during the mailer:spool:send command, enabling arbitrary PHP code execution on the web server. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 10.0.0-10.4.54, 11.0.0-11.5.48, 12.0.0-12.4.40, 13.0.0-13.4.22 and 14.0.0-14.0.1.

Record
CVE-2026-0859
CVSS 4.0
5.2 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-2014 5.2

TYPO3's mail‑file spool deserialization flaw lets local users with write access to the spool directory craft a malicious file that is deserialized during the mailer:spool:send command, enabling arbitrary PHP code execution on the web server. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 10.0.0-10.4.54, 11.0.0-11.5.48, 12.0.0-12.4.40, 13.0.0-13.4.22 and 14.0.0-14.0.1.

Record
EUVD-2026-2014
CVSS 4.0
5.2 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-7vp9-x248-9vr9 5.2

TYPO3 CMS Allows Insecure Deserialization via Mailer File Spool

Problem

Local platform users who can write to TYPO3’s mail‑file spool directory can craft a file that the system will automatically deserialize without any class restrictions. This flaw allows an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code in the public scope of the web server.

The vulnerability is triggered when TYPO3 is configured with $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['MAIL']['transport_spool_type'] = 'file'; and a scheduler task or cron job runs the command mailer:spool:send. The spool‑send operation performs the insecure deserialization that is at the core of this issue.

Solution

Update to TYPO3 versions 10.4.55 ELTS, 11.5.49 ELTS, 12.4.41 LTS, 13.4.23 LTS, 14.0.2 that fix the problem described.

Credits

Thanks to Vitaly Simonovich for reporting this issue, and to TYPO3 security team members Elias Häußler and Oliver Hader for fixing it.

References

Record
GHSA-7vp9-x248-9vr9
CVSS 4.0
5.2 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.2

TYPO3's mail‑file spool deserialization flaw lets local users with write access to the spool directory craft a malicious file that is deserialized during the mailer:spool:send command, enabling arbitrary PHP code execution on the web server. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 10.0.0-10.4.54, 11.0.0-11.5.48, 12.0.0-12.4.40, 13.0.0-13.4.22 and 14.0.0-14.0.1.

Record
CVE-2026-0859
CVSS 4.0
5.2 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.2

TYPO3 CMS Allows Insecure Deserialization via Mailer File Spool

TYPO3's mail‑file spool deserialization flaw lets local users with write access to the spool directory craft a malicious file that is deserialized during the mailer:spool:send command, enabling arbitrary PHP code execution on the web server. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 10.0.0-10.4.54, 11.0.0-11.5.48, 12.0.0-12.4.40, 13.0.0-13.4.22 and 14.0.0-14.0.1.

Record
CVE-2026-0859
CVSS 4.0
5.2 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-7vp9-x248-9vr9 5.2

TYPO3 CMS Allows Insecure Deserialization via Mailer File Spool

Problem

Local platform users who can write to TYPO3’s mail‑file spool directory can craft a file that the system will automatically deserialize without any class restrictions. This flaw allows an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code in the public scope of the web server.

The vulnerability is triggered when TYPO3 is configured with $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['MAIL']['transport_spool_type'] = 'file'; and a scheduler task or cron job runs the command mailer:spool:send. The spool‑send operation performs the insecure deserialization that is at the core of this issue.

Solution

Update to TYPO3 versions 10.4.55 ELTS, 11.5.49 ELTS, 12.4.41 LTS, 13.4.23 LTS, 14.0.2 that fix the problem described.

Credits

Thanks to Vitaly Simonovich for reporting this issue, and to TYPO3 security team members Elias Häußler and Oliver Hader for fixing it.

References

Record
GHSA-7vp9-x248-9vr9
CVSS 4.0
5.2 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
14.0.0 to 14.0.1
14.0.2
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
13.0.0 to 13.4.22
13.4.23
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
12.0.0 to 12.4.40
12.4.41
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
11.0.0 to 11.5.48
11.5.49
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
10.0.0 to 10.4.54
10.4.55
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
14.0.0 up to 14.0.2, plus listed versions
v14.0.0v14.0.1
14.0.2
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
13.0.0 up to 13.4.23, plus listed versions
v13.0.0v13.0.1v13.1.0v13.1.1v13.2.0
Show 26 moreShow less
v13.2.1v13.3.0v13.3.1v13.4.0v13.4.1v13.4.10v13.4.11v13.4.12v13.4.13v13.4.14v13.4.15v13.4.16v13.4.17v13.4.18v13.4.19v13.4.2v13.4.20v13.4.21v13.4.22v13.4.3v13.4.4v13.4.5v13.4.6v13.4.7v13.4.8v13.4.9
13.4.23
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
12.0.0 up to 12.4.41, plus listed versions
v12.0.0v12.1.0v12.1.1v12.1.2v12.1.3
Show 43 moreShow less
v12.2.0v12.3.0v12.4.0v12.4.1v12.4.10v12.4.11v12.4.12v12.4.13v12.4.14v12.4.15v12.4.16v12.4.17v12.4.18v12.4.19v12.4.2v12.4.20v12.4.21v12.4.22v12.4.23v12.4.24v12.4.25v12.4.26v12.4.27v12.4.28v12.4.29v12.4.3v12.4.30v12.4.31v12.4.32v12.4.33v12.4.34v12.4.35v12.4.36v12.4.37v12.4.38v12.4.39v12.4.4v12.4.40v12.4.5v12.4.6v12.4.7v12.4.8v12.4.9
12.4.41
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
11.0.0 up to 11.5.49, plus listed versions
v11.0.0v11.1.0v11.1.1v11.2.0v11.3.0
Show 45 moreShow less
v11.3.1v11.3.2v11.3.3v11.4.0v11.5.0v11.5.1v11.5.10v11.5.11v11.5.12v11.5.13v11.5.14v11.5.15v11.5.16v11.5.17v11.5.18v11.5.19v11.5.2v11.5.20v11.5.21v11.5.22v11.5.23v11.5.24v11.5.25v11.5.26v11.5.27v11.5.28v11.5.29v11.5.3v11.5.30v11.5.31v11.5.32v11.5.33v11.5.34v11.5.35v11.5.36v11.5.37v11.5.38v11.5.39v11.5.4v11.5.40v11.5.41v11.5.5v11.5.6v11.5.7v11.5.8
11.5.49
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
10.0.0 up to 10.4.55, plus listed versions
v10.0.0v10.1.0v10.2.0v10.2.1v10.2.2
Show 38 moreShow less
v10.3.0v10.4.0v10.4.1v10.4.10v10.4.11v10.4.12v10.4.13v10.4.14v10.4.15v10.4.16v10.4.17v10.4.18v10.4.19v10.4.2v10.4.20v10.4.21v10.4.22v10.4.23v10.4.24v10.4.25v10.4.26v10.4.27v10.4.28v10.4.29v10.4.3v10.4.30v10.4.31v10.4.32v10.4.33v10.4.34v10.4.36v10.4.37v10.4.4v10.4.5v10.4.6v10.4.7v10.4.8v10.4.9
10.4.55

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-0859 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.2) in Typo3, published January 13, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.18%, the 8th percentile. Fixed in typo3/cms-core 14.0.2.

References

Show 4 moreShow less
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