CVE-2026-102600
Socket.IO: Prototype Pollution via Unsafe Client Session Lookup
Socket.IO enables bidirectional and low-latency communication for every platform. Prior to 0.1.1, @socket.io/cluster-engine uses inherited object properties when looking up attacker-controlled session IDs in clustered deployments. Special property names such as proto or constructor can resolve through the object prototype chain instead of identifying an actual connected client, causing the Node.js process to crash and resulting in denial of service. Applications that do not use @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.1.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.5
Socket.IO: Prototype Pollution via Unsafe Client Session Lookup
Socket.IO enables bidirectional and low-latency communication for every platform. Prior to 0.1.1, @socket.io/cluster-engine uses inherited object properties when looking up attacker-controlled session IDs in clustered deployments. Special property names such as proto or constructor can resolve through the object prototype chain instead of identifying an actual connected client, causing the Node.js process to crash and resulting in denial of service. Applications that do not use @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-102600- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20, CWE-1321
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-88981
7.5
Socket.IO enables bidirectional and low-latency communication for every platform. Prior to 0.1.1, @socket.io/cluster-engine uses inherited object properties when looking up attacker-controlled session IDs in clustered deployments. Special property names such as proto or constructor can resolve through the object prototype chain instead of identifying an actual connected client, causing the Node.js process to crash and resulting in denial of service. Applications that do not use @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.1.
- Record
EUVD-2026-88981- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-wfpm-5gcm-94cg
7.5
Socket.IO: Prototype Pollution via Unsafe Client Session Lookup
Impact
This is a prototype pollution / improper client lookup vulnerability in @socket.io/cluster-engine.
Servers using @socket.io/cluster-engine may be impacted when attacker-controlled session IDs are processed in clustered deployments. A malicious client could use special property names such as __proto__, constructor, or other inherited object keys as a session identifier, causing the server to read properties from the object prototype chain instead of only real connected clients.
The impact is denial of service through process crash.
Applications not using @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected by this specific issue.
Affected versions:
@socket.io/[email protected]
Patches
The issue was fixed in:
@socket.io/[email protected]
Workarounds
If upgrading immediately is not possible, users can reduce exposure by:
- Rejecting or sanitizing suspicious session IDs before they reach the cluster engine.
- Running the cluster engine behind trusted infrastructure that prevents arbitrary clients from crafting raw Engine.IO session-related requests.
These workarounds are defense-in-depth only. Upgrading to a patched version is recommended.
- Record
GHSA-wfpm-5gcm-94cg- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.5
Socket.IO enables bidirectional and low-latency communication for every platform. Prior to 0.1.1, @socket.io/cluster-engine uses inherited object properties when looking up attacker-controlled session IDs in clustered deployments. Special property names such as proto or constructor can resolve through the object prototype chain instead of identifying an actual connected client, causing the Node.js process to crash and resulting in denial of service. Applications that do not use @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-102600- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20, CWE-1321
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.5
Socket.IO: Prototype Pollution via Unsafe Client Session Lookup
Socket.IO enables bidirectional and low-latency communication for every platform. Prior to 0.1.1, @socket.io/cluster-engine uses inherited object properties when looking up attacker-controlled session IDs in clustered deployments. Special property names such as proto or constructor can resolve through the object prototype chain instead of identifying an actual connected client, causing the Node.js process to crash and resulting in denial of service. Applications that do not use @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-102600- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-1321, CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-wfpm-5gcm-94cg
7.5
Socket.IO: Prototype Pollution via Unsafe Client Session Lookup
Impact
This is a prototype pollution / improper client lookup vulnerability in @socket.io/cluster-engine.
Servers using @socket.io/cluster-engine may be impacted when attacker-controlled session IDs are processed in clustered deployments. A malicious client could use special property names such as __proto__, constructor, or other inherited object keys as a session identifier, causing the server to read properties from the object prototype chain instead of only real connected clients.
The impact is denial of service through process crash.
Applications not using @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected by this specific issue.
Affected versions:
@socket.io/[email protected]
Patches
The issue was fixed in:
@socket.io/[email protected]
Workarounds
If upgrading immediately is not possible, users can reduce exposure by:
- Rejecting or sanitizing suspicious session IDs before they reach the cluster engine.
- Running the cluster engine behind trusted infrastructure that prevents arbitrary clients from crafting raw Engine.IO session-related requests.
These workarounds are defense-in-depth only. Upgrading to a patched version is recommended.
- Record
GHSA-wfpm-5gcm-94cg- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
@socket.io/cluster-enginenpm |
before 0.1.1 | 0.1.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-102600 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in @socket.io Cluster-engine, published September 29, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.38%, the 32nd percentile. Fixed in @socket.io/cluster-engine 0.1.1.
References
github.com/socketio/socket.io/security/advisories/GHSA-wfpm-5gcm-94cg
github.com/socketio/socket.io/commit/830e3642ebb8dc3784eb749b0a004fe2b932b429
github.com/socketio/socket.io/releases/tag/@socket.io/[email protected]
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102600
github.com/advisories/GHSA-wfpm-5gcm-94cg
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/102xxx/CVE-2026-102600.json
github.com/socketio/socket.io