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CVE-2026-102600

Socket.IO: Prototype Pollution via Unsafe Client Session Lookup

7.5 HighFix available

Socket.IO enables bidirectional and low-latency communication for every platform. Prior to 0.1.1, @socket.io/cluster-engine uses inherited object properties when looking up attacker-controlled session IDs in clustered deployments. Special property names such as proto or constructor can resolve through the object prototype chain instead of identifying an actual connected client, causing the Node.js process to crash and resulting in denial of service. Applications that do not use @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.1.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.38%Unchanged since Sep 30, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

Socket.IO: Prototype Pollution via Unsafe Client Session Lookup

Socket.IO enables bidirectional and low-latency communication for every platform. Prior to 0.1.1, @socket.io/cluster-engine uses inherited object properties when looking up attacker-controlled session IDs in clustered deployments. Special property names such as proto or constructor can resolve through the object prototype chain instead of identifying an actual connected client, causing the Node.js process to crash and resulting in denial of service. Applications that do not use @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.1.

Record
CVE-2026-102600
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20, CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-88981 7.5

Socket.IO enables bidirectional and low-latency communication for every platform. Prior to 0.1.1, @socket.io/cluster-engine uses inherited object properties when looking up attacker-controlled session IDs in clustered deployments. Special property names such as proto or constructor can resolve through the object prototype chain instead of identifying an actual connected client, causing the Node.js process to crash and resulting in denial of service. Applications that do not use @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.1.

Record
EUVD-2026-88981
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-wfpm-5gcm-94cg 7.5

Socket.IO: Prototype Pollution via Unsafe Client Session Lookup

Impact

This is a prototype pollution / improper client lookup vulnerability in @socket.io/cluster-engine.

Servers using @socket.io/cluster-engine may be impacted when attacker-controlled session IDs are processed in clustered deployments. A malicious client could use special property names such as __proto__, constructor, or other inherited object keys as a session identifier, causing the server to read properties from the object prototype chain instead of only real connected clients.

The impact is denial of service through process crash.

Applications not using @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected by this specific issue.

Affected versions:

Patches

The issue was fixed in:

Workarounds

If upgrading immediately is not possible, users can reduce exposure by:

  • Rejecting or sanitizing suspicious session IDs before they reach the cluster engine.
  • Running the cluster engine behind trusted infrastructure that prevents arbitrary clients from crafting raw Engine.IO session-related requests.

These workarounds are defense-in-depth only. Upgrading to a patched version is recommended.

Record
GHSA-wfpm-5gcm-94cg
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

Socket.IO enables bidirectional and low-latency communication for every platform. Prior to 0.1.1, @socket.io/cluster-engine uses inherited object properties when looking up attacker-controlled session IDs in clustered deployments. Special property names such as proto or constructor can resolve through the object prototype chain instead of identifying an actual connected client, causing the Node.js process to crash and resulting in denial of service. Applications that do not use @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.1.

Record
CVE-2026-102600
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20, CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

Socket.IO: Prototype Pollution via Unsafe Client Session Lookup

Socket.IO enables bidirectional and low-latency communication for every platform. Prior to 0.1.1, @socket.io/cluster-engine uses inherited object properties when looking up attacker-controlled session IDs in clustered deployments. Special property names such as proto or constructor can resolve through the object prototype chain instead of identifying an actual connected client, causing the Node.js process to crash and resulting in denial of service. Applications that do not use @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.1.

Record
CVE-2026-102600
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-1321, CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-wfpm-5gcm-94cg 7.5

Socket.IO: Prototype Pollution via Unsafe Client Session Lookup

Impact

This is a prototype pollution / improper client lookup vulnerability in @socket.io/cluster-engine.

Servers using @socket.io/cluster-engine may be impacted when attacker-controlled session IDs are processed in clustered deployments. A malicious client could use special property names such as __proto__, constructor, or other inherited object keys as a session identifier, causing the server to read properties from the object prototype chain instead of only real connected clients.

The impact is denial of service through process crash.

Applications not using @socket.io/cluster-engine are not affected by this specific issue.

Affected versions:

Patches

The issue was fixed in:

Workarounds

If upgrading immediately is not possible, users can reduce exposure by:

  • Rejecting or sanitizing suspicious session IDs before they reach the cluster engine.
  • Running the cluster engine behind trusted infrastructure that prevents arbitrary clients from crafting raw Engine.IO session-related requests.

These workarounds are defense-in-depth only. Upgrading to a patched version is recommended.

Record
GHSA-wfpm-5gcm-94cg
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
@socket.io/cluster-engine
npm
before 0.1.1
0.1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-102600 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in @socket.io Cluster-engine, published September 29, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.38%, the 32nd percentile. Fixed in @socket.io/cluster-engine 0.1.1.

References

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