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CVE-2026-102996

pypdf: Possible large memory usage when parsing font data

8.7 HighFix available

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.18.1, a crafted PDF can provide a TrueType or Type1 simple font with an unusually large /Widths array, causing pypdf/_font.py Font._collect_tt_t1_character_widths to process entries beyond the 256 character codes meaningful for a simple font and consume excessive memory during operations such as text extraction. This issue is fixed in version 6.18.1.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.34%Down 0.2 points since Oct 1, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.7

pypdf: Possible large memory usage when parsing font data

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.18.1, a crafted PDF can provide a TrueType or Type1 simple font with an unusually large /Widths array, causing pypdf/_font.py Font._collect_tt_t1_character_widths to process entries beyond the 256 character codes meaningful for a simple font and consume excessive memory during operations such as text extraction. This issue is fixed in version 6.18.1.

Record
CVE-2026-102996
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-90368 8.7

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.18.1, a crafted PDF can provide a TrueType or Type1 simple font with an unusually large /Widths array, causing pypdf/_font.py Font._collect_tt_t1_character_widths to process entries beyond the 256 character codes meaningful for a simple font and consume excessive memory during operations such as text extraction. This issue is fixed in version 6.18.1.

Record
EUVD-2026-90368
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-g9cg-prrw-2r8q 8.7

pypdf: Possible large memory usage when parsing font data

Impact

An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory consumption. This requires parsing the /Widths entry of a TrueType or Type1 fonts with unusually large values, for example during text extraction.

Patches

This has been fixed in pypdf==6.18.1.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #4072.

Record
GHSA-g9cg-prrw-2r8q
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.7

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.18.1, a crafted PDF can provide a TrueType or Type1 simple font with an unusually large /Widths array, causing pypdf/_font.py Font._collect_tt_t1_character_widths to process entries beyond the 256 character codes meaningful for a simple font and consume excessive memory during operations such as text extraction. This issue is fixed in version 6.18.1.

Record
CVE-2026-102996
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.7

pypdf: Possible large memory usage when parsing font data

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.18.1, a crafted PDF can provide a TrueType or Type1 simple font with an unusually large /Widths array, causing pypdf/_font.py Font._collect_tt_t1_character_widths to process entries beyond the 256 character codes meaningful for a simple font and consume excessive memory during operations such as text extraction. This issue is fixed in version 6.18.1.

Record
CVE-2026-102996
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-04
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-102996 7.5

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.18.1, a crafted PDF can provide a TrueType or Type1 simple font with an unusually large /Widths array, causing pypdf/_font.py Font._collect_tt_t1_character_widths to process entries beyond the 256 character codes meaningful for a simple font and consume excessive memory during operations such as text extraction. This issue is fixed in version 6.18.1.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-102996
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
Show 5 moreShow less
OSVGHSA-g9cg-prrw-2r8q 8.7

pypdf: Possible large memory usage when parsing font data

Impact

An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory consumption. This requires parsing the /Widths entry of a TrueType or Type1 fonts with unusually large values, for example during text extraction.

Patches

This has been fixed in pypdf==6.18.1.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #4072.

Record
GHSA-g9cg-prrw-2r8q
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-4155 8.7

pypdf: Possible large memory usage when parsing font data

Impact

An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory consumption. This requires parsing the /Widths entry of a TrueType or Type1 fonts with unusually large values, for example during text extraction.

Patches

This has been fixed in pypdf==6.18.1.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #4072.

Record
PYSEC-2026-4155
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-102996 8.7

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.18.1, a crafted PDF can provide a TrueType or Type1 simple font with an unusually large /Widths array, causing pypdf/_font.py Font._collect_tt_t1_character_widths to process entries beyond the 256 character codes meaningful for a simple font and consume excessive memory during operations such as text extraction. This issue is fixed in version 6.18.1.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-102996
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1791267859 No score

TuxCare security update for pypdf (5 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt pypdf to address 5 CVEs. Fixed in 5.9.0.post18+tuxcare.

Record
CLSA-2026-1791267859
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVROOT-APP-PYPI-CVE-2026-102996 No score

CVE-2026-102996 in pypdf - Patched by Root

Root has patched CVE-2026-102996 in the pypdf package for Root:PyPI. Multiple fixed versions available.

Record
ROOT-APP-PYPI-CVE-2026-102996
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
pypdf
PyPI
before 6.18.1
6.18.1
pypdf
TuxCare:PyPI
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
5.9.0 up to 5.9.0.post18+tuxcare, plus listed versions
5.9.0.post1+tuxcare5.9.0.post10+tuxcare5.9.0.post11+tuxcare5.9.0.post12+tuxcare5.9.0.post13+tuxcare
Show 12 moreShow less
5.9.0.post14+tuxcare5.9.0.post15+tuxcare5.9.0.post16+tuxcare5.9.0.post17+tuxcare5.9.0.post2+tuxcare5.9.0.post3+tuxcare5.9.0.post4+tuxcare5.9.0.post5+tuxcare5.9.0.post6+tuxcare5.9.0.post7+tuxcare5.9.0.post8+tuxcare5.9.0.post9+tuxcare
5.9.0.post18+tuxcare
pypdf
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
5.4.0-16.19.0-16.21.0-16.21.1-16.21.4-16.9.0-16.9.2-16.9.2-2
None known
pypdf
Debian:14
before 6.19.0-1, plus listed versions
5.4.0-16.9.0-16.9.2-16.9.2-2
6.19.0-1
pypdf
PyPI
before 6.18.1, plus listed versions
1.01.11.101.111.12
Show 45 moreShow less
1.131.21.31.41.51.61.71.81.93.1.03.10.03.11.03.11.13.12.03.12.13.12.23.13.03.14.03.15.03.15.13.15.23.15.33.15.43.15.53.16.03.16.13.16.23.16.33.16.43.17.03.17.13.17.23.17.33.17.43.2.03.2.13.3.03.4.03.4.13.5.03.5.13.5.23.6.03.7.03.7.1
6.18.1
pypdf
Root:PyPI
before 6.16.1+aikido.1
6.16.1+aikido.16.16.2+aikido.36.16.2+aikido.46.16.2+aikido.56.17.0+aikido.16.17.0+aikido.26.17.0+aikido.36.18.0+aikido.26.18.0+aikido.36.18.0+aikido.46.16.2+aikido.66.16.2+aikido.7
pypdf2
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.23+git20141008-11.25.1-11.25.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm11.25.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2
None known
pypdf2
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.26.0-21.26.0-2ubuntu0.1~esm11.26.0-2ubuntu0.1~esm2
None known
pypdf2
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.26.0-21.26.0-3ubuntu11.26.0-3ubuntu1.20.04.11.26.0-3ubuntu1.20.04.2
None known
pypdf2
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.26.0-41.26.0-4ubuntu0.22.04.11.26.0-4ubuntu0.22.04.2
None known
Show 4 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
pypdf
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.4.1-13.17.4-14.0.0-14.0.1-14.0.2-1
None known
pypdf2
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.12.1-32.12.1-4
None known
pypdf
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
6.9.2-16.9.2-2
None known
pypdf
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.4.0-16.9.2-1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected
factsOSV
affectedOSV
productsNVD
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-102996 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Py-pdf Pypdf, published September 30, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.34%, the 27th percentile. Fixed in pypdf 6.18.1.

References

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