CVE-2026-104745
Customer Email Verification for WooCommerce <= 3.3.0 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation to 'alg_wc_ev_verify_email' Parameter
The Customer Email Verification for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via the alg_wc_ev_verify_email parameter in versions up to, and including, 3.3.0. The vulnerability exists because alg_wc_ev_generate_user_code() generates the per-user activation secret using wp_rand(100) when the plugin's 'Encoding method' is set to 'hashids', producing only ~101 possible values (~7 bits of entropy); the resulting token is a reversible Hashids encoding with no cryptographic MAC, and the unauthenticated verify() handler — hooked to init at PHP_INT_MAX with no nonce check and no rate limiting — accepts and acts on the attacker-controlled ?alg_wc_ev_verify_email= GET parameter directly. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain authentication as any unverified WordPress account, including administrator-level accounts, by brute-forcing the trivially small activation code space via a forged verification URL. Exploitation requires that the 'Encoding method' setting be changed to 'hashids' (non-default), that the attacker recover or brute-force the Hashids salt (which defaults to an md5(time()) value set at first initialization), and that the target account's email address remain unverified.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.1
Customer Email Verification for WooCommerce <= 3.3.0 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation to 'alg_wc_ev_verify_email' Parameter
The Customer Email Verification for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via the alg_wc_ev_verify_email parameter in versions up to, and including, 3.3.0. The vulnerability exists because alg_wc_ev_generate_user_code() generates the per-user activation secret using wp_rand(100) when the plugin's 'Encoding method' is set to 'hashids', producing only ~101 possible values (~7 bits of entropy); the resulting token is a reversible Hashids encoding with no cryptographic MAC, and the unauthenticated verify() handler — hooked to init at PHP_INT_MAX with no nonce check and no rate limiting — accepts and acts on the attacker-controlled ?alg_wc_ev_verify_email= GET parameter directly. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain authentication as any unverified WordPress account, including administrator-level accounts, by brute-forcing the trivially small activation code space via a forged verification URL. Exploitation requires that the 'Encoding method' setting be changed to 'hashids' (non-default), that the attacker recover or brute-force the Hashids salt (which defaults to an md5(time()) value set at first initialization), and that the target account's email address remain unverified.
- Record
CVE-2026-104745- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-269
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-102615
8.1
The Customer Email Verification for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via the alg_wc_ev_verify_email parameter in versions up to, and including, 3.3.0. The vulnerability exists because alg_wc_ev_generate_user_code() generates the per-user activation secret using wp_rand(100) when the plugin's 'Encoding method' is set to 'hashids', producing only ~101 possible values (~7 bits of entropy); the resulting token is a reversible Hashids encoding with no cryptographic MAC, and the unauthenticated verify() handler — hooked to init at PHP_INT_MAX with no nonce check and no rate limiting — accepts and acts on the attacker-controlled ?alg_wc_ev_verify_email= GET parameter directly. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain authentication as any unverified WordPress account, including administrator-level accounts, by brute-forcing the trivially small activation code space via a forged verification URL. Exploitation requires that the 'Encoding method' setting be changed to 'hashids' (non-default), that the attacker recover or brute-force the Hashids salt (which defaults to an md5(time()) value set at first initialization), and that the target account's email address remain unverified.
- Record
EUVD-2026-102615- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-hrmj-f3f9-pq8r
8.1
The Customer Email Verification for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege...
The Customer Email Verification for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via the alg_wc_ev_verify_email parameter in versions up to, and including, 3.3.0. The vulnerability exists because alg_wc_ev_generate_user_code() generates the per-user activation secret using wp_rand(100) when the plugin's 'Encoding method' is set to 'hashids', producing only ~101 possible values (~7 bits of entropy); the resulting token is a reversible Hashids encoding with no cryptographic MAC, and the unauthenticated verify() handler — hooked to init at PHP_INT_MAX with no nonce check and no rate limiting — accepts and acts on the attacker-controlled ?alg_wc_ev_verify_email= GET parameter directly. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain authentication as any unverified WordPress account, including administrator-level accounts, by brute-forcing the trivially small activation code space via a forged verification URL. Exploitation requires that the 'Encoding method' setting be changed to 'hashids' (non-default), that the attacker recover or brute-force the Hashids salt (which defaults to an md5(time()) value set at first initialization), and that the target account's email address remain unverified.
- Record
GHSA-hrmj-f3f9-pq8r- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-269
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.1
The Customer Email Verification for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via the alg_wc_ev_verify_email parameter in versions up to, and including, 3.3.0. The vulnerability exists because alg_wc_ev_generate_user_code() generates the per-user activation secret using wp_rand(100) when the plugin's 'Encoding method' is set to 'hashids', producing only ~101 possible values (~7 bits of entropy); the resulting token is a reversible Hashids encoding with no cryptographic MAC, and the unauthenticated verify() handler — hooked to init at PHP_INT_MAX with no nonce check and no rate limiting — accepts and acts on the attacker-controlled ?alg_wc_ev_verify_email= GET parameter directly. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain authentication as any unverified WordPress account, including administrator-level accounts, by brute-forcing the trivially small activation code space via a forged verification URL. Exploitation requires that the 'Encoding method' setting be changed to 'hashids' (non-default), that the attacker recover or brute-force the Hashids salt (which defaults to an md5(time()) value set at first initialization), and that the target account's email address remain unverified.
- Record
CVE-2026-104745- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-269
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| PoC in GitHub | rxsklife/CVE-2026-104745 | 2026-10-16 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, PoC in GitHub |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-104745 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) in Wpcodefactory Customer Email Verification For Woocommerce, published October 16, 2026. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.68%, the 52nd percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6df7b3ed-a1e3-4df9-828e-95530661e27a?source=cve
plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/emails-verification-for-woocommerce/tags/3.3.0/includes/alg-wc-ev-functions.php
plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/emails-verification-for-woocommerce/tags/3.3.0/includes/class-alg-wc-ev-core.php
plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3744623%40emails-verification-for-woocommerce&new=3744623%40emails-verification-for-woocommerce
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104745
github.com/advisories/GHSA-hrmj-f3f9-pq8r