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CVE-2026-105859

Payload: Unauthorized update to collection documents

9.8 CriticalFix available

Payload is a free and open source headless content management system. In versions before 3.90.0 and canary versions before 4.0.0-canary.34, an attacker can submit a request to a specific update endpoint that modifies collection documents without enforcing collection or field-level access control when orderable is enabled on a collection or join field. This issue is fixed in versions 3.90.0 and 4.0.0-canary.34.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.35%Unchanged since Oct 7, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.8

Payload: Unauthorized update to collection documents

Payload is a free and open source headless content management system. In versions before 3.90.0 and canary versions before 4.0.0-canary.34, an attacker can submit a request to a specific update endpoint that modifies collection documents without enforcing collection or field-level access control when orderable is enabled on a collection or join field. This issue is fixed in versions 3.90.0 and 4.0.0-canary.34.

Record
CVE-2026-105859
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-639, CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-93503 9.8

Payload is a free and open source headless content management system. In versions before 3.90.0 and canary versions before 4.0.0-canary.34, an attacker can submit a request to a specific update endpoint that modifies collection documents without enforcing collection or field-level access control when orderable is enabled on a collection or join field. This issue is fixed in versions 3.90.0 and 4.0.0-canary.34.

Record
EUVD-2026-93503
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-f7hx-52q9-hcrf 9.8

Payload: Unauthorized update to collection documents

Impact

An attacker can submit a request to a specific endpoint that permits collection documents to be updated regardless of access control and field level access control.

You are affected if:

  • You are configuring orderable: true with any collection or join field.

Patches

In the patched version access control is properly enforced.

Users should upgrade Payload packages to >= 3.90.0 or >= 4.0.0-canary.34.

Record
GHSA-f7hx-52q9-hcrf
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-639, CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.8

Payload is a free and open source headless content management system. In versions before 3.90.0 and canary versions before 4.0.0-canary.34, an attacker can submit a request to a specific update endpoint that modifies collection documents without enforcing collection or field-level access control when orderable is enabled on a collection or join field. This issue is fixed in versions 3.90.0 and 4.0.0-canary.34.

Record
CVE-2026-105859
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-639, CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.8

Payload: Unauthorized update to collection documents

Payload is a free and open source headless content management system. In versions before 3.90.0 and canary versions before 4.0.0-canary.34, an attacker can submit a request to a specific update endpoint that modifies collection documents without enforcing collection or field-level access control when orderable is enabled on a collection or join field. This issue is fixed in versions 3.90.0 and 4.0.0-canary.34.

Record
CVE-2026-105859
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-639, CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-f7hx-52q9-hcrf 9.8

Payload: Unauthorized update to collection documents

Impact

An attacker can submit a request to a specific endpoint that permits collection documents to be updated regardless of access control and field level access control.

You are affected if:

  • You are configuring orderable: true with any collection or join field.

Patches

In the patched version access control is properly enforced.

Users should upgrade Payload packages to >= 3.90.0 or >= 4.0.0-canary.34.

Record
GHSA-f7hx-52q9-hcrf
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-639, CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
payload
npm
before 3.90.0
3.90.0
payload
npm
4.0.0-canary.0 up to 4.0.0-canary.34
4.0.0-canary.34

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-105859 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Payloadcms Payload, published October 6, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.35%, the 28th percentile. Fixed in payload 3.90.0.

References

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