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CVE-2026-106433

Heap corruption via duplicate masterKey fields in MongoDB libmongocrypt

8.7 HighFix available

Improper state management in MongoDB libmongocrypt can cause provider-specific data to be treated as an incompatible type when cleaning up a key document containing duplicate masterKey fields. An authenticated actor who can modify key vault documents, or a server that returns such a key document, can cause invalid memory access and invalid frees in the client process. This can terminate the application or corrupt process memory.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.26%Unchanged since Oct 9, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.7

Heap corruption via duplicate masterKey fields in MongoDB libmongocrypt

Improper state management in MongoDB libmongocrypt can cause provider-specific data to be treated as an incompatible type when cleaning up a key document containing duplicate masterKey fields. An authenticated actor who can modify key vault documents, or a server that returns such a key document, can cause invalid memory access and invalid frees in the client process. This can terminate the application or corrupt process memory.

Record
CVE-2026-106433
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-843
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-95162 8.7

Improper state management in MongoDB libmongocrypt can cause provider-specific data to be treated as an incompatible type when cleaning up a key document containing duplicate masterKey fields. An authenticated actor who can modify key vault documents, or a server that returns such a key document, can cause invalid memory access and invalid frees in the client process. This can terminate the application or corrupt process memory.

Record
EUVD-2026-95162
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.7

Improper state management in MongoDB libmongocrypt can cause provider-specific data to be treated as an incompatible type when cleaning up a key document containing duplicate masterKey fields. An authenticated actor who can modify key vault documents, or a server that returns such a key document, can cause invalid memory access and invalid frees in the client process. This can terminate the application or corrupt process memory.

Record
CVE-2026-106433
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-843
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.7

Heap corruption via duplicate masterKey fields in MongoDB libmongocrypt

Improper state management in MongoDB libmongocrypt can cause provider-specific data to be treated as an incompatible type when cleaning up a key document containing duplicate masterKey fields. An authenticated actor who can modify key vault documents, or a server that returns such a key document, can cause invalid memory access and invalid frees in the client process. This can terminate the application or corrupt process memory.

Record
CVE-2026-106433
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-843
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-106433 8.7

Improper state management in MongoDB libmongocrypt can cause provider-specific data to be treated as an incompatible type when cleaning up a key document containing duplicate masterKey fields. An authenticated actor who can modify key vault documents, or a server that returns such a key document, can cause invalid memory access and invalid frees in the client process. This can terminate the application or corrupt process memory.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-106433
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-106433 8.7

Improper state management in MongoDB libmongocrypt can cause provider-specific data to be treated as an incompatible type when cleaning up a key document containing duplicate masterKey fields. An authenticated actor who can modify key vault documents, or a server that returns such a key document, can cause invalid memory access and invalid frees in the client process. This can terminate the application or corrupt process memory.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-106433
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
libmongocrypt
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
1.10.0-11.10.1-11.11.0-11.12.0-11.13.0-1
Show 21 moreShow less
1.13.1-11.13.2-11.16.0-11.17.0-11.17.3-11.18.1-11.18.2-11.19.0-11.19.1-11.20.0-11.20.1-11.20.2-11.20.3-11.20.4-11.20.5-11.21.0-11.21.1-11.7.2-11.8.2-11.8.4-11.9.1-1
None known
libmongocrypt
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
1.13.2-11.13.2-1+deb13u11.16.0-11.17.0-11.17.3-1
Show 12 moreShow less
1.18.1-11.18.2-11.19.0-11.19.1-11.20.0-11.20.1-11.20.2-11.20.3-11.20.4-11.20.5-11.21.0-11.21.1-1
None known
libmongocrypt
Debian:14
before 1.20.5-1, plus listed versions
1.13.2-11.16.0-11.17.0-11.17.3-11.18.1-1
Show 8 moreShow less
1.18.2-11.19.0-11.19.1-11.20.0-11.20.1-11.20.2-11.20.3-11.20.4-1
1.20.5-1
libmongocrypt
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.2.1-11.2.2-11.3.0-11.3.0-1ubuntu1
None known
libmongocrypt
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.7.2-11.8.2-11.8.4-11.8.4-1build21.8.4-1build3
None known
libmongocrypt
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
1.17.0-11.19.0-11.19.1-11.20.0-11.20.1-1build11.20.2-1
None known
libmongocrypt
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.13.2-11.17.0-1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-106433 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Mongodb Libmongocrypt, published October 8, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.26%, the 17th percentile. Fixed in libmongocrypt 1.20.5-1.

References

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