CVE-2026-106491
Backstage: Improper input validation in proxy-backend
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.6.17, the @backstage/plugin-proxy-backend package is affected by improper input validation in proxy-backend. An authenticated Backstage user could craft a request URL that causes the proxy-backend to forward the request to a path outside the configured base path on the target server. This is limited to target servers already configured as proxy endpoints and requires Backstage authentication by default. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.17.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
6.4
Backstage: Improper input validation in proxy-backend
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.6.17, the @backstage/plugin-proxy-backend package is affected by improper input validation in proxy-backend. An authenticated Backstage user could craft a request URL that causes the proxy-backend to forward the request to a path outside the configured base path on the target server. This is limited to target servers already configured as proxy endpoints and requires Backstage authentication by default. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.17.
- Record
CVE-2026-106491- CVSS 3.1
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-20, CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-94010
6.4
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.6.17, the @backstage/plugin-proxy-backend package is affected by improper input validation in proxy-backend. An authenticated Backstage user could craft a request URL that causes the proxy-backend to forward the request to a path outside the configured base path on the target server. This is limited to target servers already configured as proxy endpoints and requires Backstage authentication by default. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.17.
- Record
EUVD-2026-94010- CVSS 3.1
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9ghw-48h5-v2w5
6.4
Backstage: Improper input validation in proxy-backend
Impact
An authenticated Backstage user could craft a request URL that causes the proxy-backend to forward the request to a path outside the configured base path on the target server. This is limited to target servers already configured as proxy endpoints and requires Backstage authentication by default.
Patches
Patched in @backstage/plugin-proxy-backend version 0.6.17
Workarounds
- Deploy a reverse proxy or WAF in front of Backstage that normalizes request paths before they reach the backend.
- Record
GHSA-9ghw-48h5-v2w5- CVSS 3.1
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-20, CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
6.4
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.6.17, the @backstage/plugin-proxy-backend package is affected by improper input validation in proxy-backend. An authenticated Backstage user could craft a request URL that causes the proxy-backend to forward the request to a path outside the configured base path on the target server. This is limited to target servers already configured as proxy endpoints and requires Backstage authentication by default. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.17.
- Record
CVE-2026-106491- CVSS 3.1
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-20, CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
6.4
Backstage: Improper input validation in proxy-backend
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.6.17, the @backstage/plugin-proxy-backend package is affected by improper input validation in proxy-backend. An authenticated Backstage user could craft a request URL that causes the proxy-backend to forward the request to a path outside the configured base path on the target server. This is limited to target servers already configured as proxy endpoints and requires Backstage authentication by default. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.17.
- Record
CVE-2026-106491- CVSS 3.1
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-20, CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-9ghw-48h5-v2w5
6.4
Backstage: Improper input validation in proxy-backend
Impact
An authenticated Backstage user could craft a request URL that causes the proxy-backend to forward the request to a path outside the configured base path on the target server. This is limited to target servers already configured as proxy endpoints and requires Backstage authentication by default.
Patches
Patched in @backstage/plugin-proxy-backend version 0.6.17
Workarounds
- Deploy a reverse proxy or WAF in front of Backstage that normalizes request paths before they reach the backend.
- Record
GHSA-9ghw-48h5-v2w5- CVSS 3.1
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-20, CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
@backstage/plugin-proxy-backendnpm |
before 0.6.17 | 0.6.17 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-106491 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.4) in @backstage Plugin-proxy-backend, published October 6, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.27%, the 19th percentile. Fixed in @backstage/plugin-proxy-backend 0.6.17.
References
github.com/backstage/backstage/security/advisories/GHSA-9ghw-48h5-v2w5
github.com/backstage/backstage/commit/233287d0ce3133e41549bf92a7470c940a41753c
github.com/backstage/backstage/releases/tag/v1.54.6
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106491
github.com/advisories/GHSA-9ghw-48h5-v2w5
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/106xxx/CVE-2026-106491.json
github.com/backstage/backstage