CVE-2026-106494
Backstage: Improper input validation in cloud storage URL readers
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.17.8, the @backstage/backend-defaults package is affected by improper input validation in cloud storage url readers. An attacker with write access to a cloud storage bucket used by Backstage could craft object names that could collide with protected files in the output directory. In certain deployment configurations, this could lead to content injection. This issue is fixed in version 0.17.8.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
4.4
Backstage: Improper input validation in cloud storage URL readers
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.17.8, the @backstage/backend-defaults package is affected by improper input validation in cloud storage url readers. An attacker with write access to a cloud storage bucket used by Backstage could craft object names that could collide with protected files in the output directory. In certain deployment configurations, this could lead to content injection. This issue is fixed in version 0.17.8.
- Record
CVE-2026-106494- CVSS 3.1
- 4.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-73
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-94015
4.4
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.17.8, the @backstage/backend-defaults package is affected by improper input validation in cloud storage url readers. An attacker with write access to a cloud storage bucket used by Backstage could craft object names that could collide with protected files in the output directory. In certain deployment configurations, this could lead to content injection. This issue is fixed in version 0.17.8.
- Record
EUVD-2026-94015- CVSS 3.1
- 4.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-7649-wm97-w3j3
4.4
Backstage: Improper input validation in cloud storage URL readers
Impact
An attacker with write access to a cloud storage bucket used by Backstage could craft object names that could collide with protected files in the output directory. In certain deployment configurations, this could lead to content injection.
Patches
Patched in @backstage/backend-defaults version 0.17.8
- Record
GHSA-7649-wm97-w3j3- CVSS 3.1
- 4.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-73
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
4.4
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.17.8, the @backstage/backend-defaults package is affected by improper input validation in cloud storage url readers. An attacker with write access to a cloud storage bucket used by Backstage could craft object names that could collide with protected files in the output directory. In certain deployment configurations, this could lead to content injection. This issue is fixed in version 0.17.8.
- Record
CVE-2026-106494- CVSS 3.1
- 4.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - CVSS 3.1
- 4.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-73
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
4.4
Backstage: Improper input validation in cloud storage URL readers
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.17.8, the @backstage/backend-defaults package is affected by improper input validation in cloud storage url readers. An attacker with write access to a cloud storage bucket used by Backstage could craft object names that could collide with protected files in the output directory. In certain deployment configurations, this could lead to content injection. This issue is fixed in version 0.17.8.
- Record
CVE-2026-106494- CVSS 3.1
- 4.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-73
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-7649-wm97-w3j3
4.4
Backstage: Improper input validation in cloud storage URL readers
Impact
An attacker with write access to a cloud storage bucket used by Backstage could craft object names that could collide with protected files in the output directory. In certain deployment configurations, this could lead to content injection.
Patches
Patched in @backstage/backend-defaults version 0.17.8
- Record
GHSA-7649-wm97-w3j3- CVSS 3.1
- 4.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-73
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
@backstage/backend-defaultsnpm |
before 0.17.8 | 0.17.8 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-106494 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.4) in @backstage Backend-defaults, published October 6, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.31%, the 23rd percentile. Fixed in @backstage/backend-defaults 0.17.8.
References
github.com/backstage/backstage/security/advisories/GHSA-7649-wm97-w3j3
github.com/backstage/backstage/commit/14e925ce5b905dd8daa64c3009722febda76034c
github.com/backstage/backstage/releases/tag/v1.54.6
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106494
github.com/advisories/GHSA-7649-wm97-w3j3
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/106xxx/CVE-2026-106494.json
github.com/backstage/backstage