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CVE-2026-109411

Samba: access control bypass via vfs_ceph_rgw case-insensitive open

8.1 HighFix available

An access control bypass flaw was identified in Samba's vfs_ceph_rgw module in it's openat() function. An authenticated user can bypass access controls to read or overwrite restricted files on shares configured with the experimental vfs_ceph_rgw module. When a client requests an existing file using mismatched character casing, the module fails to perform a case-insensitive lookup correctly, causing the server to treat the operation as creating a new file. As a result, the server skips standard permission checks on the existing file, allowing the attacker to access or overwrite sensitive data owned by other users.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.65%Unchanged since Oct 29, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.1

Samba: access control bypass via vfs_ceph_rgw case-insensitive open

An access control bypass flaw was identified in Samba's vfs_ceph_rgw module in it's openat() function. An authenticated user can bypass access controls to read or overwrite restricted files on shares configured with the experimental vfs_ceph_rgw module. When a client requests an existing file using mismatched character casing, the module fails to perform a case-insensitive lookup correctly, causing the server to treat the operation as creating a new file. As a result, the server skips standard permission checks on the existing file, allowing the attacker to access or overwrite sensitive data owned by other users.

Record
CVE-2026-109411
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-178
Updated
2026-11-04
EUVDEUVD-2026-112398 8.1

An access control bypass flaw was identified in Samba's vfs_ceph_rgw module in it's openat() function. An authenticated user can bypass access controls to read or overwrite restricted files on shares configured with the experimental vfs_ceph_rgw module. When a client requests an existing file using mismatched character casing, the module fails to perform a case-insensitive lookup correctly, causing the server to treat the operation as creating a new file. As a result, the server skips standard permission checks on the existing file, allowing the attacker to access or overwrite sensitive data owned by other users.

Record
EUVD-2026-112398
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-04
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-pwp9-3h93-h2x8 8.1

An access control bypass flaw was found in Samba's vfs_ceph_rgw module in it's openat() function....

An access control bypass flaw was found in Samba's vfs_ceph_rgw module in it's openat() function. An authenticated user can bypass access controls to read or overwrite restricted files on shares configured with the experimental vfs_ceph_rgw module. When a client requests an existing file using mismatched character casing, the module fails to perform a case-insensitive lookup correctly, causing the server to treat the operation as creating a new file. As a result, the server skips standard permission checks on the existing file, allowing the attacker to access or overwrite sensitive data owned by other users.

Record
GHSA-pwp9-3h93-h2x8
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-178
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.1

An access control bypass flaw was identified in Samba's vfs_ceph_rgw module in it's openat() function. An authenticated user can bypass access controls to read or overwrite restricted files on shares configured with the experimental vfs_ceph_rgw module. When a client requests an existing file using mismatched character casing, the module fails to perform a case-insensitive lookup correctly, causing the server to treat the operation as creating a new file. As a result, the server skips standard permission checks on the existing file, allowing the attacker to access or overwrite sensitive data owned by other users.

Record
CVE-2026-109411
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-178
Updated
2026-11-04
OSV 8.1

Samba: access control bypass via vfs_ceph_rgw case-insensitive open

An access control bypass flaw was identified in Samba's vfs_ceph_rgw module in it's openat() function. An authenticated user can bypass access controls to read or overwrite restricted files on shares configured with the experimental vfs_ceph_rgw module. When a client requests an existing file using mismatched character casing, the module fails to perform a case-insensitive lookup correctly, causing the server to treat the operation as creating a new file. As a result, the server skips standard permission checks on the existing file, allowing the attacker to access or overwrite sensitive data owned by other users.

Record
CVE-2026-109411
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-178
Updated
2026-11-05
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-109411 8.1

An access control bypass flaw was identified in Samba's vfs_ceph_rgw module in it's openat() function. An authenticated user can bypass access controls to read or overwrite restricted files on shares configured with the experimental vfs_ceph_rgw module. When a client requests an existing file using mismatched character casing, the module fails to perform a case-insensitive lookup correctly, causing the server to treat the operation as creating a new file. As a result, the server skips standard permission checks on the existing file, allowing the attacker to access or overwrite sensitive data owned by other users.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-109411
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-05
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-109411 8.1

An access control bypass flaw was identified in Samba's vfs_ceph_rgw module in it's openat() function. An authenticated user can bypass access controls to read or overwrite restricted files on shares configured with the experimental vfs_ceph_rgw module. When a client requests an existing file using mismatched character casing, the module fails to perform a case-insensitive lookup correctly, causing the server to treat the operation as creating a new file. As a result, the server skips standard permission checks on the existing file, allowing the attacker to access or overwrite sensitive data owned by other users.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-109411
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-05
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:12334-1 No score

ctdb-4.25.1+git.476.bfc358351cb-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the ctdb-4.25.1+git.476.bfc358351cb-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:12334-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
samba
Debian:14
before 2:4.25.1+dfsg-1, plus listed versions
2:4.22.3+dfsg-42:4.22.4+dfsg-12:4.22.4+dfsg-1~deb13u12:4.22.4+dfsg-1~deb13u1~bpo12+12:4.23.0+dfsg-1
Show 35 moreShow less
2:4.23.0+dfsg-22:4.23.0+dfsg-32:4.23.0~rc1+dfsg-12:4.23.0~rc2+dfsg-12:4.23.0~rc3+dfsg-12:4.23.1+dfsg-12:4.23.2+dfsg-12:4.23.3+dfsg-12:4.23.3+dfsg-1~bpo13+12:4.23.4+dfsg-12:4.23.4+dfsg-1~bpo13+12:4.23.5+dfsg-12:4.23.5+dfsg-1~bpo13+12:4.23.6+dfsg-12:4.23.6+dfsg-22:4.23.6+dfsg-2~bpo13+12:4.24.0+dfsg-12:4.24.0~rc1+dfsg-12:4.24.0~rc1+dfsg-22:4.24.0~rc1+dfsg-32:4.24.0~rc2+dfsg-12:4.24.1+dfsg-12:4.24.2+dfsg-12:4.24.2+dfsg-1~bpo13+12:4.24.3+dfsg-12:4.24.3+dfsg-1~bpo13+12:4.24.4+dfsg-12:4.24.4+dfsg-1~bpo13+12:4.24.5+dfsg-12:4.24.5+dfsg-1~bpo13+12:4.24.6+dfsg-12:4.24.7+dfsg-12:4.24.7+dfsg-1~bpo13+12:4.25.0+dfsg-12:4.25.0~rc1+dfsg-1
2:4.25.1+dfsg-1
samba
Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:3.6.18-1ubuntu32:4.0.10+dfsg-4ubuntu22:4.0.13+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.1.3+dfsg-2ubuntu22:4.1.3+dfsg-2ubuntu3
Show 45 moreShow less
2:4.1.3+dfsg-2ubuntu42:4.1.3+dfsg-2ubuntu52:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu22:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.12:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.22:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.32:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.42:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.52:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.72:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.82:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.92:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.112:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.122:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.132:4.3.8+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.22:4.3.9+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.12:4.3.9+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.32:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.12:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.22:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.32:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.42:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.62:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.72:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.82:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.92:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.102:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.112:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.122:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.132:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.142:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.162:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.172:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.192:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.202:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20+esm12:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20+esm22:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20+esm32:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20+esm42:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20+esm62:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20+esm72:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20+esm82:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20+esm92:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20+esm112:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20+esm12
None known
samba
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:4.1.17+dfsg-4ubuntu22:4.1.20+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.1.20+dfsg-1ubuntu22:4.1.20+dfsg-1ubuntu32:4.1.20+dfsg-1ubuntu5
Show 41 moreShow less
2:4.3.3+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.3.3+dfsg-1ubuntu22:4.3.3+dfsg-1ubuntu32:4.3.6+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.3.8+dfsg-0ubuntu12:4.3.9+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.12:4.3.9+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.22:4.3.9+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.32:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.12:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.32:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.52:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.62:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.72:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.82:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.92:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.102:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.112:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.122:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.132:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.152:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.162:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.172:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.182:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.192:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.202:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.212:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.232:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.242:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.252:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.262:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.272:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.282:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.292:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.302:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.312:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.322:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.342:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.34+esm12:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.34+esm22:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.34+esm32:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.34+esm4
None known
samba
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu32:4.7.1+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.7.3+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.7.4+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu1
Show 27 moreShow less
2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu22:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.22:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.42:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.52:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.62:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.72:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.92:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.102:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.112:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.132:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.142:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.152:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.162:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.172:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.182:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.192:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.202:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.212:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.232:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.242:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.262:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.272:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.282:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.292:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.29+esm12:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.29+esm22:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.29+esm3
None known
samba
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:4.10.7+dfsg-0ubuntu22:4.10.7+dfsg-0ubuntu32:4.11.1+dfsg-3ubuntu12:4.11.1+dfsg-3ubuntu22:4.11.1+dfsg-3ubuntu4
Show 32 moreShow less
2:4.11.5+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.11.5+dfsg-1ubuntu22:4.11.6+dfsg-0ubuntu12:4.11.6+dfsg-0ubuntu1.12:4.11.6+dfsg-0ubuntu1.22:4.11.6+dfsg-0ubuntu1.32:4.11.6+dfsg-0ubuntu1.42:4.11.6+dfsg-0ubuntu1.52:4.11.6+dfsg-0ubuntu1.62:4.11.6+dfsg-0ubuntu1.82:4.11.6+dfsg-0ubuntu1.92:4.11.6+dfsg-0ubuntu1.102:4.13.14+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.12:4.13.14+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.22:4.13.14+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.32:4.13.14+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.42:4.13.17~dfsg-0ubuntu0.21.04.12:4.13.17~dfsg-0ubuntu0.21.04.22:4.13.17~dfsg-0ubuntu1.20.04.12:4.13.17~dfsg-0ubuntu1.20.04.22:4.13.17~dfsg-0ubuntu1.20.04.42:4.13.17~dfsg-0ubuntu1.20.04.52:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.12:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.22:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.32:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.42:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.52:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.62:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.72:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.82:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.8+esm12:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu0.20.04.8+esm2
None known
samba
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:4.13.5+dfsg-2ubuntu22:4.13.5+dfsg-2ubuntu32:4.13.14+dfsg-0ubuntu12:4.13.14+dfsg-0ubuntu22:4.15.5~dfsg-0ubuntu1
Show 19 moreShow less
2:4.15.5~dfsg-0ubuntu22:4.15.5~dfsg-0ubuntu42:4.15.5~dfsg-0ubuntu52:4.15.5~dfsg-0ubuntu5.12:4.15.9+dfsg-0ubuntu0.22:4.15.9+dfsg-0ubuntu0.32:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu12:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.12:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.22:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.32:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.42:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.52:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.62:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.72:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.82:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.92:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.102:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.122:4.15.13+dfsg-0ubuntu1.13
None known
samba
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:4.18.6+dfsg-1ubuntu22:4.18.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.12:4.18.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.22:4.19.4+dfsg-3ubuntu12:4.19.5+dfsg-1ubuntu1
Show 9 moreShow less
2:4.19.5+dfsg-4ubuntu72:4.19.5+dfsg-4ubuntu82:4.19.5+dfsg-4ubuntu92:4.19.5+dfsg-4ubuntu9.22:4.19.5+dfsg-4ubuntu9.32:4.19.5+dfsg-4ubuntu9.42:4.19.5+dfsg-4ubuntu9.62:4.19.5+dfsg-4ubuntu9.72:4.19.5+dfsg-4ubuntu9.8
None known
samba
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2:4.23.6+dfsg-1ubuntu22:4.23.6+dfsg-1ubuntu32:4.24.4+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.24.6+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.24.7+dfsg-1ubuntu1
None known
samba
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:4.22.3+dfsg-4ubuntu22:4.22.3+dfsg-4ubuntu2.12:4.22.3+dfsg-4ubuntu32:4.22.3+dfsg-4ubuntu42:4.23.4+dfsg-1ubuntu1
Show 5 moreShow less
2:4.23.5+dfsg-1ubuntu22:4.23.6+dfsg-1ubuntu12:4.23.6+dfsg-1ubuntu22:4.23.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.12:4.23.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.2
None known
samba
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 4.25.1+git.476.bfc358351cb-1.1
4.25.1+git.476.bfc358351cb-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
factsCVE List
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-109411 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) in Samba, published October 28, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.65%, the 51st percentile. Fixed in samba 2:4.25.1+dfsg-1.

References

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This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: 3 versions. The JSON record has them.

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