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CVE-2026-120434

Netpbm before 10.86.51, 11.02.30, and 11.15.08 picttoppm Stack Overflow via scanPoly

8.5 High

Netpbm before 10.86.51, 11.x before 11.02.30, and 11.03 before 11.15.08 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in picttoppm's scanPoly() function in converter/ppm/picttoppm.c. Attackers can supply a crafted PICT file whose polygon edges produce more than 5000 points, overflowing the coord stack array to crash the converter or potentially execute code.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Passive

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.15%Unchanged since Nov 3, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.5

Netpbm before 10.86.51, 11.02.30, and 11.15.08 picttoppm Stack Overflow via scanPoly

Netpbm before 10.86.51, 11.x before 11.02.30, and 11.03 before 11.15.08 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in picttoppm's scanPoly() function in converter/ppm/picttoppm.c. Attackers can supply a crafted PICT file whose polygon edges produce more than 5000 points, overflowing the coord stack array to crash the converter or potentially execute code.

Record
CVE-2026-120434
CVSS 4.0
8.5 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-121
Updated
2026-11-05
EUVDEUVD-2026-115194 8.5

Netpbm before 10.86.51, 11.x before 11.02.30, and 11.03 before 11.15.08 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in picttoppm's scanPoly() function in converter/ppm/picttoppm.c. Attackers can supply a crafted PICT file whose polygon edges produce more than 5000 points, overflowing the coord stack array to crash the converter or potentially execute code.

Record
EUVD-2026-115194
CVSS 4.0
8.5 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-05
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-vm8g-xfgm-cjmm 8.5

Netpbm before 10.86.51, 11.x before 11.02.30, and 11.03 before 11.15.08 contains a stack-based...

Netpbm before 10.86.51, 11.x before 11.02.30, and 11.03 before 11.15.08 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in picttoppm's scanPoly() function in converter/ppm/picttoppm.c. Attackers can supply a crafted PICT file whose polygon edges produce more than 5000 points, overflowing the coord stack array to crash the converter or potentially execute code.

Record
GHSA-vm8g-xfgm-cjmm
CVSS 4.0
8.5 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-121
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.5

Netpbm before 10.86.51, 11.x before 11.02.30, and 11.03 before 11.15.08 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in picttoppm's scanPoly() function in converter/ppm/picttoppm.c. Attackers can supply a crafted PICT file whose polygon edges produce more than 5000 points, overflowing the coord stack array to crash the converter or potentially execute code.

Record
CVE-2026-120434
CVSS 4.0
8.5 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-121
Updated
2026-11-05
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-120434 8.5

Netpbm before 10.86.51, 11.x before 11.02.30, and 11.03 before 11.15.08 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in picttoppm's scanPoly() function in converter/ppm/picttoppm.c. Attackers can supply a crafted PICT file whose polygon edges produce more than 5000 points, overflowing the coord stack array to crash the converter or potentially execute code.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-120434
CVSS 4.0
8.5 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Updated
2026-11-06
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-120434 8.5

Netpbm before 10.86.51, 11.x before 11.02.30, and 11.03 before 11.15.08 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in picttoppm's scanPoly() function in converter/ppm/picttoppm.c. Attackers can supply a crafted PICT file whose polygon edges produce more than 5000 points, overflowing the coord stack array to crash the converter or potentially execute code.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-120434
CVSS 4.0
8.5 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-05
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:12463-1 No score

libnetpbm-devel-11.16.1-2.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the libnetpbm-devel-11.16.1-2.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:12463-1
Updated
2026-11-07

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
netpbm-free
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
2:11.01.00-22:11.03.00-12:11.03.00-22:11.03.00-32:11.03.06-1
Show 33 moreShow less
2:11.04.05-12:11.04.05-22:11.05.01-12:11.05.01-22:11.05.01-32:11.05.02-12:11.05.02-1.12:11.05.02-1.1~exp12:11.05.03-12:11.06.00-12:11.06.01-12:11.06.01-22:11.07.00-12:11.07.00-22:11.07.01-12:11.08.00-12:11.08.01-12:11.08.02-12:11.09.02-12:11.09.02-22:11.09.03-12:11.10.02-12:11.11.00-12:11.11.00-22:11.11.01-12:11.12.00-12:11.13.00-12:11.13.00-22:11.13.00-32:11.13.03+ds-12:11.13.03+ds-22:11.13.03-12:11.15.04+ds-1
None known
netpbm-free
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
2:11.10.02-12:11.11.00-12:11.11.00-22:11.11.01-12:11.12.00-1
Show 7 moreShow less
2:11.13.00-12:11.13.00-22:11.13.00-32:11.13.03+ds-12:11.13.03+ds-22:11.13.03-12:11.15.04+ds-1
None known
netpbm-free
Debian:14
All versions, plus listed versions
2:11.10.02-12:11.11.00-12:11.11.00-22:11.11.01-12:11.12.00-1
Show 7 moreShow less
2:11.13.00-12:11.13.00-22:11.13.00-32:11.13.03+ds-12:11.13.03+ds-22:11.13.03-12:11.15.04+ds-1
None known
netpbm-free
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:10.0-15.22:10.0-15.3
None known
netpbm-free
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:10.0-15.3build1
None known
netpbm-free
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:10.0-15.3build1
None known
netpbm-free
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:10.0-15.4
None known
netpbm-free
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:11.01.00-2build12:11.03.06-12:11.04.05-22:11.05.01-32:11.05.02-12:11.05.02-1.12:11.05.02-1.1build1
None known
netpbm-free
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2:11.10.02-1build12:11.13.03+ds-2
None known
netpbm-free
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:11.10.02-1build1
None known
netpbm
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 7 CVEs
before 11.16.1-2.1
11.16.1-2.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, aliases, referencesCVE List, EUVD, NVD, OSV
affected, aliases, referencesOSV
affected, aliases, facts, referencesEUVD, NVD, OSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-120434 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.5) in Netpbm, published November 2, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.15%, the 4th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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