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CVE-2026-121747

nvm prints the contents of any readable file through a symlinked .nvmrc

6.7 Medium

Node Version Manager (nvm) is a POSIX-compliant shell function for managing multiple node.js versions. In versions 0.2.0 through 0.40.8, nvm does not check whether .nvmrc is a symbolic link. A repository or archive that ships .nvmrc as a symlink to another file (for example ../../.npmrc, or /proc/self/environ on Linux) makes a plain nvm use, nvm install, nvm which, nvm exec, nvm run, or nvm-exec read that file and print its contents in the invalid-.nvmrc message (even with --silent) or, for a one-line file, in the Found ... with version <...> message; with the README's zsh load-nvmrc or bash cdnvm hook installed, entering the directory is enough. nvm sends the content nowhere; the attacker learns it only where they can see the victim's output, such as a CI log for a contributed branch. Version 0.41.0 still follows a symlinked .nvmrc, so deliberate links to another version file keep working, but never prints its content, and accepts it only if it contains a version or the name of an existing alias; the README's bash cdnvm hook, which read .nvmrc itself, now gets the version from nvm, so users of that hook must also update their copy of it.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Active

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.18%Unchanged since Nov 5, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.7

nvm prints the contents of any readable file through a symlinked .nvmrc

Node Version Manager (nvm) is a POSIX-compliant shell function for managing multiple node.js versions. In versions 0.2.0 through 0.40.8, nvm does not check whether .nvmrc is a symbolic link. A repository or archive that ships .nvmrc as a symlink to another file (for example ../../.npmrc, or /proc/self/environ on Linux) makes a plain nvm use, nvm install, nvm which, nvm exec, nvm run, or nvm-exec read that file and print its contents in the invalid-.nvmrc message (even with --silent) or, for a one-line file, in the Found ... with version <...> message; with the README's zsh load-nvmrc or bash cdnvm hook installed, entering the directory is enough. nvm sends the content nowhere; the attacker learns it only where they can see the victim's output, such as a CI log for a contributed branch. Version 0.41.0 still follows a symlinked .nvmrc, so deliberate links to another version file keep working, but never prints its content, and accepts it only if it contains a version or the name of an existing alias; the README's bash cdnvm hook, which read .nvmrc itself, now gets the version from nvm, so users of that hook must also update their copy of it.

Record
CVE-2026-121747
CVSS 4.0
6.7 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-59, CWE-61, CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-04
EUVDEUVD-2026-117173 6.7

Node Version Manager (nvm) is a POSIX-compliant shell function for managing multiple node.js versions. In versions 0.2.0 through 0.40.8, nvm does not check whether .nvmrc is a symbolic link. A repository or archive that ships .nvmrc as a symlink to another file (for example ../../.npmrc, or /proc/self/environ on Linux) makes a plain nvm use, nvm install, nvm which, nvm exec, nvm run, or nvm-exec read that file and print its contents in the invalid-.nvmrc message (even with --silent) or, for a one-line file, in the Found ... with version <...> message; with the README's zsh load-nvmrc or bash cdnvm hook installed, entering the directory is enough. nvm sends the content nowhere; the attacker learns it only where they can see the victim's output, such as a CI log for a contributed branch. Version 0.41.0 still follows a symlinked .nvmrc, so deliberate links to another version file keep working, but never prints its content, and accepts it only if it contains a version or the name of an existing alias; the README's bash cdnvm hook, which read .nvmrc itself, now gets the version from nvm, so users of that hook must also update their copy of it.

Record
EUVD-2026-117173
CVSS 4.0
6.7 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-04
NVD 6.7

Node Version Manager (nvm) is a POSIX-compliant shell function for managing multiple node.js versions. In versions 0.2.0 through 0.40.8, nvm does not check whether .nvmrc is a symbolic link. A repository or archive that ships .nvmrc as a symlink to another file (for example ../../.npmrc, or /proc/self/environ on Linux) makes a plain nvm use, nvm install, nvm which, nvm exec, nvm run, or nvm-exec read that file and print its contents in the invalid-.nvmrc message (even with --silent) or, for a one-line file, in the Found ... with version <...> message; with the README's zsh load-nvmrc or bash cdnvm hook installed, entering the directory is enough. nvm sends the content nowhere; the attacker learns it only where they can see the victim's output, such as a CI log for a contributed branch. Version 0.41.0 still follows a symlinked .nvmrc, so deliberate links to another version file keep working, but never prints its content, and accepts it only if it contains a version or the name of an existing alias; the README's bash cdnvm hook, which read .nvmrc itself, now gets the version from nvm, so users of that hook must also update their copy of it.

Record
CVE-2026-121747
CVSS 4.0
6.7 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-59, CWE-61, CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-04
OSV 6.7

nvm prints the contents of any readable file through a symlinked .nvmrc

Node Version Manager (nvm) is a POSIX-compliant shell function for managing multiple node.js versions. In versions 0.2.0 through 0.40.8, nvm does not check whether .nvmrc is a symbolic link. A repository or archive that ships .nvmrc as a symlink to another file (for example ../../.npmrc, or /proc/self/environ on Linux) makes a plain nvm use, nvm install, nvm which, nvm exec, nvm run, or nvm-exec read that file and print its contents in the invalid-.nvmrc message (even with --silent) or, for a one-line file, in the Found ... with version <...> message; with the README's zsh load-nvmrc or bash cdnvm hook installed, entering the directory is enough. nvm sends the content nowhere; the attacker learns it only where they can see the victim's output, such as a CI log for a contributed branch. Version 0.41.0 still follows a symlinked .nvmrc, so deliberate links to another version file keep working, but never prints its content, and accepts it only if it contains a version or the name of an existing alias; the README's bash cdnvm hook, which read .nvmrc itself, now gets the version from nvm, so users of that hook must also update their copy of it.

Record
CVE-2026-121747
CVSS 4.0
6.7 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-200, CWE-59, CWE-61
Updated
2026-11-05

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
referencesOSV
aliases, referencesOSV
aliases, publishedEUVD, NVD
first indexedCVE List

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-121747 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.7) in Nvm-sh Nvm, published November 4, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.18%, the 7th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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