CVE-2026-12228
Stored XSS in Direct Messages via Prompt Sharing in parisneo/lollms
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the POST /api/prompts/share endpoint of parisneo/lollms (latest version). The endpoint stores attacker-controlled prompt_content into DBDirectMessage.content without server-side sanitization. When a victim opens the direct message (DM) thread, the message is rendered by the DM UI through MessageContentRenderer, which uses v-html to insert rendered HTML into the DOM. The frontend sanitizer, which is regex-based, fails to comprehensively sanitize attacker-controlled HTML, allowing malicious payloads to execute in the victim's browser context. This vulnerability enables any authenticated user to send a malicious prompt-share message to another user's inbox, leading to arbitrary JavaScript execution, authenticated actions as the victim, exposure of same-origin application data, and potential account takeover.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.7
Stored XSS in Direct Messages via Prompt Sharing in parisneo/lollms
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the POST /api/prompts/share endpoint of parisneo/lollms (latest version). The endpoint stores attacker-controlled prompt_content into DBDirectMessage.content without server-side sanitization. When a victim opens the direct message (DM) thread, the message is rendered by the DM UI through MessageContentRenderer, which uses v-html to insert rendered HTML into the DOM. The frontend sanitizer, which is regex-based, fails to comprehensively sanitize attacker-controlled HTML, allowing malicious payloads to execute in the victim's browser context. This vulnerability enables any authenticated user to send a malicious prompt-share message to another user's inbox, leading to arbitrary JavaScript execution, authenticated actions as the victim, exposure of same-origin application data, and potential account takeover.
- Record
CVE-2026-12228- CVSS 3.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-45401
8.7
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the POST /api/prompts/share endpoint of parisneo/lollms (latest version). The endpoint stores attacker-controlled prompt_content into DBDirectMessage.content without server-side sanitization. When a victim opens the direct message (DM) thread, the message is rendered by the DM UI through MessageContentRenderer, which uses v-html to insert rendered HTML into the DOM. The frontend sanitizer, which is regex-based, fails to comprehensively sanitize attacker-controlled HTML, allowing malicious payloads to execute in the victim's browser context. This vulnerability enables any authenticated user to send a malicious prompt-share message to another user's inbox, leading to arbitrary JavaScript execution, authenticated actions as the victim, exposure of same-origin application data, and potential account takeover.
- Record
EUVD-2026-45401- CVSS 3.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-vh8r-6pw6-wv4f
8.7
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the `POST /api/prompts/share`...
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the POST /api/prompts/share endpoint of parisneo/lollms (latest version). The endpoint stores attacker-controlled prompt_content into DBDirectMessage.content without server-side sanitization. When a victim opens the direct message (DM) thread, the message is rendered by the DM UI through MessageContentRenderer, which uses v-html to insert rendered HTML into the DOM. The frontend sanitizer, which is regex-based, fails to comprehensively sanitize attacker-controlled HTML, allowing malicious payloads to execute in the victim's browser context. This vulnerability enables any authenticated user to send a malicious prompt-share message to another user's inbox, leading to arbitrary JavaScript execution, authenticated actions as the victim, exposure of same-origin application data, and potential account takeover.
- Record
GHSA-vh8r-6pw6-wv4f- CVSS 3.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
5.4
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the POST /api/prompts/share endpoint of parisneo/lollms (latest version). The endpoint stores attacker-controlled prompt_content into DBDirectMessage.content without server-side sanitization. When a victim opens the direct message (DM) thread, the message is rendered by the DM UI through MessageContentRenderer, which uses v-html to insert rendered HTML into the DOM. The frontend sanitizer, which is regex-based, fails to comprehensively sanitize attacker-controlled HTML, allowing malicious payloads to execute in the victim's browser context. This vulnerability enables any authenticated user to send a malicious prompt-share message to another user's inbox, leading to arbitrary JavaScript execution, authenticated actions as the victim, exposure of same-origin application data, and potential account takeover.
- Record
CVE-2026-12228- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - CVSS 3.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
8.7
Stored XSS in Direct Messages via Prompt Sharing in parisneo/lollms
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the POST /api/prompts/share endpoint of parisneo/lollms (latest version). The endpoint stores attacker-controlled prompt_content into DBDirectMessage.content without server-side sanitization. When a victim opens the direct message (DM) thread, the message is rendered by the DM UI through MessageContentRenderer, which uses v-html to insert rendered HTML into the DOM. The frontend sanitizer, which is regex-based, fails to comprehensively sanitize attacker-controlled HTML, allowing malicious payloads to execute in the victim's browser context. This vulnerability enables any authenticated user to send a malicious prompt-share message to another user's inbox, leading to arbitrary JavaScript execution, authenticated actions as the victim, exposure of same-origin application data, and potential account takeover.
- Record
CVE-2026-12228- CVSS 3.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-12228 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Lollms, published July 18, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.33%, the 26th percentile. No source names a fixed version.