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CVE-2026-12566

SSRF via unvalidated WWW-Authenticate realm in docker_pull module

3.1 LowFix available

The docker_pull module uses the realm parameter from a Docker registry's WWW-Authenticate response header as the authentication endpoint without validation. An attacker in a man-in-the-middle position between bbot and a Docker registry could modify this header to redirect the authentication request to an arbitrary endpoint, potentially leaking authentication tokens.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.17%Unchanged since Jun 18, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 3.1

SSRF via unvalidated WWW-Authenticate realm in docker_pull module

The docker_pull module uses the realm parameter from a Docker registry's WWW-Authenticate response header as the authentication endpoint without validation. An attacker in a man-in-the-middle position between bbot and a Docker registry could modify this header to redirect the authentication request to an arbitrary endpoint, potentially leaking authentication tokens.

Record
CVE-2026-12566
CVSS 3.1
3.1 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-37814 3.1

The docker_pull module uses the realm parameter from a Docker registry's WWW-Authenticate response header as the authentication endpoint without validation. An attacker in a man-in-the-middle position between bbot and a Docker registry could modify this header to redirect the authentication request to an arbitrary endpoint, potentially leaking authentication tokens.

Record
EUVD-2026-37814
CVSS 3.1
3.1 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-3mp7-vp6j-2mxx 3.1

BBOT: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in docker_pull module via WWW-Authenticate realm parsing

The docker_pull module uses the realm parameter from a Docker registry's WWW-Authenticate response header as the authentication endpoint without validation. An attacker in a man-in-the-middle position between bbot and a Docker registry could modify this header to redirect the authentication request to an arbitrary endpoint, potentially leaking authentication tokens.

Record
GHSA-3mp7-vp6j-2mxx
CVSS 3.1
3.1 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-20, CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 3.1

The docker_pull module uses the realm parameter from a Docker registry's WWW-Authenticate response header as the authentication endpoint without validation. An attacker in a man-in-the-middle position between bbot and a Docker registry could modify this header to redirect the authentication request to an arbitrary endpoint, potentially leaking authentication tokens.

Record
CVE-2026-12566
CVSS 3.1
3.1 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 3.1

The docker_pull module uses the realm parameter from a Docker registry's WWW-Authenticate response header as the authentication endpoint without validation. An attacker in a man-in-the-middle position between bbot and a Docker registry could modify this header to redirect the authentication request to an arbitrary endpoint, potentially leaking authentication tokens.

Record
CVE-2026-12566
CVSS 3.1
3.1 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-3mp7-vp6j-2mxx 3.1

BBOT: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in docker_pull module via WWW-Authenticate realm parsing

The docker_pull module uses the realm parameter from a Docker registry's WWW-Authenticate response header as the authentication endpoint without validation. An attacker in a man-in-the-middle position between bbot and a Docker registry could modify this header to redirect the authentication request to an arbitrary endpoint, potentially leaking authentication tokens.

Record
GHSA-3mp7-vp6j-2mxx
CVSS 3.1
3.1 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-20, CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-2391 3.1

BBOT: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in docker_pull module via WWW-Authenticate realm parsing

The docker_pull module uses the realm parameter from a Docker registry's WWW-Authenticate response header as the authentication endpoint without validation. An attacker in a man-in-the-middle position between bbot and a Docker registry could modify this header to redirect the authentication request to an arbitrary endpoint, potentially leaking authentication tokens.

Record
PYSEC-2026-2391
CVSS 3.1
3.1 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
bbot
PyPI
2.0.0 to 2.8.4
2.8.5
bbot
PyPI
2.0.0 up to 2.8.5, plus listed versions
2.0.0.4250rc02.0.0.4372rc02.0.0.4378rc02.0.0.4380rc02.0.0.4398rc0
Show 45 moreShow less
2.0.0.4400rc02.0.0.4434rc02.0.0.4460rc02.0.0.4478rc02.0.0.4494rc02.0.0.4515rc02.0.0.4524rc02.0.0.4535rc02.0.0.4538rc02.0.0.4569rc02.0.0.4575rc02.0.0.4580rc02.0.0.4582rc02.0.0.4585rc02.0.0.4588rc02.0.0.4591rc02.0.0.4603rc02.0.0.4606rc02.0.0.4610rc02.0.12.0.1.4638rc02.0.1.4642rc02.0.1.4648rc02.0.1.4650rc02.0.1.4654rc02.0.1.4657rc02.0.1.4660rc02.0.1.4675rc02.0.1.4685rc02.0.1.4705rc02.0.1.4709rc02.0.1.4716rc02.0.1.4720rc02.0.1.4722rc02.0.1.4730rc02.0.1.4732rc02.0.1.4745rc02.0.1.4750rc02.0.1.4756rc02.0.1.4760rc02.0.1.4762rc02.0.1.4764rc02.0.1.4774rc02.0.1.4777rc02.0.1.4779rc0
2.8.5

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-12566 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 3.1) in Black Lantern Security Bbot, published June 17, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.17%, the 5th percentile. Fixed in bbot 2.8.5.

References

This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: 336 versions. The JSON record has them.

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