CVE-2026-129101
Cudy TR3000 before 2.5.42 Authenticated RCE via vpn.set_conf Mass Assignment
CVE-2026-129101 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.6) in Shenzhen Cudy Technology Co., Ltd. Tr3000 1.0, published November 13, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.38%, the 32nd percentile. No source names a fixed version.
- Severity
- 8.6 HighCVSS 4.0, CVE List
- Exploit chance
- 0.38%EPSS, 32nd percentile
- Exploitation
- None knownNot on CISA’s or ENISA’s lists
- Fixed in
- No fix listedNo source names one
Description
Cudy TR3000 before 2.5.42 contains a mass assignment vulnerability in the vpn.set_conf App RPC method that allows authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary OpenVPN server options. Attackers can set enabled=1 and a malicious up option in the openvpns object, which the openvpn-hotplug wrapper executes via /bin/sh as root.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
Affected products
What each source reports
CVE List Score used 8.6
Cudy TR3000 before 2.5.42 Authenticated RCE via vpn.set_conf Mass Assignment
Cudy TR3000 before 2.5.42 contains a mass assignment vulnerability in the vpn.set_conf App RPC method that allows authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary OpenVPN server options. Attackers can set enabled=1 and a malicious up option in the openvpns object, which the openvpn-hotplug wrapper executes via /bin/sh as root.
- Record
CVE-2026-129101- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-915
- Updated
- 2026-11-13
EUVDEUVD-2026-125448 8.6
Cudy TR3000 before 2.5.42 contains a mass assignment vulnerability in the vpn.set_conf App RPC method that allows authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary OpenVPN server options. Attackers can set enabled=1 and a malicious up option in the openvpns object, which the openvpn-hotplug wrapper executes via /bin/sh as root.
- Record
EUVD-2026-125448- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-13
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-jx36-j77w-8qrq 8.6
Cudy TR3000 before 2.5.42 contains a mass assignment vulnerability in the vpn.set_conf App RPC...
Cudy TR3000 before 2.5.42 contains a mass assignment vulnerability in the vpn.set_conf App RPC method that allows authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary OpenVPN server options. Attackers can set enabled=1 and a malicious up option in the openvpns object, which the openvpn-hotplug wrapper executes via /bin/sh as root.
- Record
GHSA-jx36-j77w-8qrq- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-915
- Updated
- 2026-11-13
NVD 8.6
Cudy TR3000 before 2.5.42 contains a mass assignment vulnerability in the vpn.set_conf App RPC method that allows authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary OpenVPN server options. Attackers can set enabled=1 and a malicious up option in the openvpns object, which the openvpn-hotplug wrapper executes via /bin/sh as root.
- Record
CVE-2026-129101- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-915
- Updated
- 2026-11-13
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| published | EUVD | |
| published | EUVD | |
| aliases, references | GitHub Advisories, NVD | |
| cwes, references, severity, title | CVE List | |
| first indexed | EUVD |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
References
cudy.com/en-us/pages/download-center/tr3000-1-0
d1jvyy13vm72kv.cloudfront.net/device/upgrade/m_upgrade_TR3000_256MB_Flash-R103-2.5.42-20261103-160202-sysupgrade_82672.zip
vulncheck.com/advisories/cudy-tr3000-before-2.5.42-authenticated-rce-via-vpn-set-conf-mass-assignment
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-129101
github.com/advisories/GHSA-jx36-j77w-8qrq