CVE-2026-129161
Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 Password Reset Code Brute-Force Account Takeover
CVE-2026-129161 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in Dromara Free-fs, published November 13, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.48%, the 42nd percentile. No source names a fixed version.
- Severity
- 9.1 CriticalCVSS 4.0, CVE List
- Exploit chance
- 0.48%EPSS, 42nd percentile
- Exploitation
- None knownNot on CISA’s or ENISA’s lists
- Fixed in
- No fix listedNo source names one
Description
Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force six-digit password reset codes via PUT /apis/user/forget-password. Attackers can request a code for a known email and submit unlimited guesses during its 300-second lifetime to set a chosen password and take over the account.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
Affected products
What each source reports
CVE List Score used 9.1
Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 Password Reset Code Brute-Force Account Takeover
Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force six-digit password reset codes via PUT /apis/user/forget-password. Attackers can request a code for a known email and submit unlimited guesses during its 300-second lifetime to set a chosen password and take over the account.
- Record
CVE-2026-129161- CVSS 4.0
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-307
- Updated
- 2026-11-13
EUVDEUVD-2026-125606 9.1
Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force six-digit password reset codes via PUT /apis/user/forget-password. Attackers can request a code for a known email and submit unlimited guesses during its 300-second lifetime to set a chosen password and take over the account.
- Record
EUVD-2026-125606- CVSS 4.0
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-13
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-45mh-8x4c-mfq7 9.1
Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts...
Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force six-digit password reset codes via PUT /apis/user/forget-password. Attackers can request a code for a known email and submit unlimited guesses during its 300-second lifetime to set a chosen password and take over the account.
- Record
GHSA-45mh-8x4c-mfq7- CVSS 4.0
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-307
- Updated
- 2026-11-13
NVD 9.1
Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force six-digit password reset codes via PUT /apis/user/forget-password. Attackers can request a code for a known email and submit unlimited guesses during its 300-second lifetime to set a chosen password and take over the account.
- Record
CVE-2026-129161- CVSS 4.0
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-307
- Updated
- 2026-11-13
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| published | EUVD | |
| published | EUVD, NVD | |
| aliases, references | GitHub Advisories | |
| aliases, published | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
References
vul.yulun.ac.cn/20261024/free-fs
github.com/dromara/free-fs/issues/28
github.com/dromara/free-fs/blob/f8f4ff2a0b0af8fcd5cbecbf99a4afb7d0b7c020/fs-modules/fs-system/src/main/java/com/xddcodec/fs/system/service/impl/SysUserServiceImpl.java
vulncheck.com/advisories/dromara-free-fs-2.0.1-through-2.3.1-password-reset-code-brute-force-account-takeover
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-129161
github.com/advisories/GHSA-45mh-8x4c-mfq7