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CVE-2026-15603

morgan vulnerable to Log Forging via unescaped Unicode line separators

5.3 MediumFix available

morgan is an HTTP request logger middleware for Node.js. In versions prior to 1.12.0, the internal helper that escapes log token values did not neutralize the Unicode line separator characters U+0085 (Next Line), U+2028 (Line Separator), and U+2029 (Paragraph Separator). An unauthenticated remote client can place these characters in an attacker-controlled log token, for example a Basic auth username surfaced through the remote-user token, so that Unicode-aware downstream log processing splits a single request log into multiple logical records. This is a log forging issue (CWE-117) and an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5078, which only addressed ASCII control characters. The issue is fixed in morgan 1.12.0, which extends the escaping set to cover these Unicode line separators. Upgrade to morgan 1.12.0 to remediate.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.40%Up 0.2 points since Aug 29, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.3

morgan vulnerable to Log Forging via unescaped Unicode line separators

morgan is an HTTP request logger middleware for Node.js. In versions prior to 1.12.0, the internal helper that escapes log token values did not neutralize the Unicode line separator characters U+0085 (Next Line), U+2028 (Line Separator), and U+2029 (Paragraph Separator). An unauthenticated remote client can place these characters in an attacker-controlled log token, for example a Basic auth username surfaced through the remote-user token, so that Unicode-aware downstream log processing splits a single request log into multiple logical records. This is a log forging issue (CWE-117) and an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5078, which only addressed ASCII control characters. The issue is fixed in morgan 1.12.0, which extends the escaping set to cover these Unicode line separators. Upgrade to morgan 1.12.0 to remediate.

Record
CVE-2026-15603
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-117
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-67720 5.3

morgan is an HTTP request logger middleware for Node.js. In versions prior to 1.12.0, the internal helper that escapes log token values did not neutralize the Unicode line separator characters U+0085 (Next Line), U+2028 (Line Separator), and U+2029 (Paragraph Separator). An unauthenticated remote client can place these characters in an attacker-controlled log token, for example a Basic auth username surfaced through the remote-user token, so that Unicode-aware downstream log processing splits a single request log into multiple logical records. This is a log forging issue (CWE-117) and an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5078, which only addressed ASCII control characters. The issue is fixed in morgan 1.12.0, which extends the escaping set to cover these Unicode line separators. Upgrade to morgan 1.12.0 to remediate.

Record
EUVD-2026-67720
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-jxfw-x594-9x9m 5.3

morgan vulnerable to Log Forging via unescaped Unicode line separators

Impact

Morgan writes attacker-controlled request data to the access log through its tokens. The 1.11.0 fix neutralizes C0 control characters, DEL, and backslash, but it does not escape the Unicode line separators U+0085 (NEL), U+2028 (LINE SEPARATOR), or U+2029 (PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR). These code points are reachable through several tokens, including the request URL (:url), request headers such as :user-agent and :referrer, arbitrary :req[header] values, and the Basic auth username (:remote-user). NEL is valid obs-text in HTTP header values, so an attacker can place it in an ordinary request header.

When such a value is logged, the raw code points survive into the emitted access-log record, and downstream ECMAScript-aware or Unicode-aware log processing splits the single physical record into multiple logical records. This allows an attacker to forge log entries. The built-in combined, common, default, and short formats are affected, as well as any custom format. This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-5078.

Patches

Users should upgrade to version 1.12.0.

Workarounds

None. The affected values include the request URL and request headers, which are core to access logging, so there is no practical format-based mitigation. Upgrade to 1.12.0.

Record
GHSA-jxfw-x594-9x9m
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-117
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.3

morgan is an HTTP request logger middleware for Node.js. In versions prior to 1.12.0, the internal helper that escapes log token values did not neutralize the Unicode line separator characters U+0085 (Next Line), U+2028 (Line Separator), and U+2029 (Paragraph Separator). An unauthenticated remote client can place these characters in an attacker-controlled log token, for example a Basic auth username surfaced through the remote-user token, so that Unicode-aware downstream log processing splits a single request log into multiple logical records. This is a log forging issue (CWE-117) and an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5078, which only addressed ASCII control characters. The issue is fixed in morgan 1.12.0, which extends the escaping set to cover these Unicode line separators. Upgrade to morgan 1.12.0 to remediate.

Record
CVE-2026-15603
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-117
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.3

morgan vulnerable to Log Forging via unescaped Unicode line separators

morgan is an HTTP request logger middleware for Node.js. In versions prior to 1.12.0, the internal helper that escapes log token values did not neutralize the Unicode line separator characters U+0085 (Next Line), U+2028 (Line Separator), and U+2029 (Paragraph Separator). An unauthenticated remote client can place these characters in an attacker-controlled log token, for example a Basic auth username surfaced through the remote-user token, so that Unicode-aware downstream log processing splits a single request log into multiple logical records. This is a log forging issue (CWE-117) and an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5078, which only addressed ASCII control characters. The issue is fixed in morgan 1.12.0, which extends the escaping set to cover these Unicode line separators. Upgrade to morgan 1.12.0 to remediate.

Record
CVE-2026-15603
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-117
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-15603 5.3

morgan is an HTTP request logger middleware for Node.js. In versions prior to 1.12.0, the internal helper that escapes log token values did not neutralize the Unicode line separator characters U+0085 (Next Line), U+2028 (Line Separator), and U+2029 (Paragraph Separator). An unauthenticated remote client can place these characters in an attacker-controlled log token, for example a Basic auth username surfaced through the remote-user token, so that Unicode-aware downstream log processing splits a single request log into multiple logical records. This is a log forging issue (CWE-117) and an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5078, which only addressed ASCII control characters. The issue is fixed in morgan 1.12.0, which extends the escaping set to cover these Unicode line separators. Upgrade to morgan 1.12.0 to remediate.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-15603
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 6 moreShow less
OSVGHSA-jxfw-x594-9x9m 5.3

morgan vulnerable to Log Forging via unescaped Unicode line separators

Impact

Morgan writes attacker-controlled request data to the access log through its tokens. The 1.11.0 fix neutralizes C0 control characters, DEL, and backslash, but it does not escape the Unicode line separators U+0085 (NEL), U+2028 (LINE SEPARATOR), or U+2029 (PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR). These code points are reachable through several tokens, including the request URL (:url), request headers such as :user-agent and :referrer, arbitrary :req[header] values, and the Basic auth username (:remote-user). NEL is valid obs-text in HTTP header values, so an attacker can place it in an ordinary request header.

When such a value is logged, the raw code points survive into the emitted access-log record, and downstream ECMAScript-aware or Unicode-aware log processing splits the single physical record into multiple logical records. This allows an attacker to forge log entries. The built-in combined, common, default, and short formats are affected, as well as any custom format. This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-5078.

Patches

Users should upgrade to version 1.12.0.

Workarounds

None. The affected values include the request URL and request headers, which are core to access logging, so there is no practical format-based mitigation. Upgrade to 1.12.0.

Record
GHSA-jxfw-x594-9x9m
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-117
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-15603 5.3

morgan is an HTTP request logger middleware for Node.js. In versions prior to 1.12.0, the internal helper that escapes log token values did not neutralize the Unicode line separator characters U+0085 (Next Line), U+2028 (Line Separator), and U+2029 (Paragraph Separator). An unauthenticated remote client can place these characters in an attacker-controlled log token, for example a Basic auth username surfaced through the remote-user token, so that Unicode-aware downstream log processing splits a single request log into multiple logical records. This is a log forging issue (CWE-117) and an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5078, which only addressed ASCII control characters. The issue is fixed in morgan 1.12.0, which extends the escaping set to cover these Unicode line separators. Upgrade to morgan 1.12.0 to remediate.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-15603
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1788988321 No score

TuxCare security update for morgan (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt morgan to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.6.1-tuxcare.3.

Record
CLSA-2026-1788988321
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1790108609 No score

TuxCare security update for morgan (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt morgan to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.5.3-tuxcare.3.

Record
CLSA-2026-1790108609
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792164155 No score

TuxCare security update for morgan (3 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt morgan to address 3 CVEs. Fixed in 1.10.1-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792164155
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792496584 No score

TuxCare security update for morgan (2 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt morgan to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 1.11.0-tuxcare.2.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792496584
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
morgan
npm
before 1.12.0
1.12.0
morgan
TuxCare:npm
1.6.1-tuxcare.0 up to 1.6.1-tuxcare.3, plus listed versions
1.6.11.6.1-tuxcare.11.6.1-tuxcare.2
1.6.1-tuxcare.3
morgan
TuxCare:npm
1.5.3-tuxcare.0 up to 1.5.3-tuxcare.3, plus listed versions
1.5.31.5.3-tuxcare.11.5.3-tuxcare.2
1.5.3-tuxcare.3
morgan
TuxCare:npm
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
1.10.1-tuxcare.0 up to 1.10.1-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions
1.10.1
1.10.1-tuxcare.1
morgan
TuxCare:npm
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
1.11.0-tuxcare.0 up to 1.11.0-tuxcare.2, plus listed versions
1.11.0
1.11.0-tuxcare.2
node-morgan
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
1.10.0+~1.9.3-11.10.1+~1.9.10-11.12.0+~1.9.10-11.12.1+~1.9.10-1
None known
node-morgan
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
1.10.0+~1.9.3-11.10.1+~1.9.10-11.12.0+~1.9.10-11.12.1+~1.9.10-1
None known
node-morgan
Debian:14
before 1.12.0+~1.9.10-1, plus listed versions
1.10.0+~1.9.3-11.10.1+~1.9.10-1
1.12.0+~1.9.10-1
node-morgan
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.10.0-2
None known
node-morgan
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.10.0+~1.9.3-1
None known
node-morgan
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
1.10.1+~1.9.10-1
None known
node-morgan
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.10.0+~1.9.3-11.10.1+~1.9.10-1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-15603 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) in Morgan, published August 28, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.40%, the 34th percentile. Fixed in morgan 1.12.0.

References

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