CVE-2026-23228

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

udp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehash

If a UDP socket changes its local address while it's receiving datagrams, as a result of connect(), there is a period during which a lookup operation might fail to find it, after the address is changed but before the secondary hash (port and address) and the four-tuple hash (local and remote ports and addresses) are updated.

Secondary hash chains were introduced by commit 30fff9231fad ("udp: bind() optimisation") and, as a result, a rehash operation became needed to make a bound socket reachable again after a connect().

This operation was introduced by commit 719f835853a9 ("udp: add rehash on connect()") which isn't however a complete fix: the socket will be found once the rehashing completes, but not while it's pending.

This is noticeable with a socat(1) server in UDP4-LISTEN mode, and a client sending datagrams to it. After the server receives the first datagram (cf. _xioopen_ipdgram_listen()), it issues a connect() to the address of the sender, in order to set up a directed flow.

Now, if the client, running on a different CPU thread, happens to send a (subsequent) datagram while the server's socket changes its address, but is not rehashed yet, this will result in a failed lookup and a port unreachable error delivered to the client, as apparent from the following reproducer:

LEN=$(($(cat /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default) / 4)) dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=${LEN} of=tmp.in

while :; do taskset -c 1 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc & sleep 0.1 || sleep 1 taskset -c 2 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:localhost:1337,shut-null wait done

where the client will eventually get ECONNREFUSED on a write() (typically the second or third one of a given iteration):

2024/11/13 21:28:23 socat[46901] E write(6, 0x556db2e3c000, 8192): Connection refused

This issue was first observed as a seldom failure in Podman's tests checking UDP functionality while using pasta(1) to connect the container's network namespace, which leads us to a reproducer with the lookup error resulting in an ICMP packet on a tap device:

LOCAL_ADDR="$(ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | .addr_info[0] | select(.scope == "global").local')"

while :; do ./pasta --config-net -p pasta.pcap -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc & sleep 0.2 || sleep 1 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:${LOCAL_ADDR}:1337,shut-null wait cmp tmp.in tmp.out done

Once this fails:

tmp.in tmp.out differ: char 8193, line 29

we can finally have a look at what's going on:

$ tshark -r pasta.pcap 1 0.000000 :: ? ff02::16 ICMPv6 110 Multicast Listener Report Message v2 2 0.168690 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 3 0.168767 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 4 0.168806 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 5 0.168827 c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ? Broadcast ARP 42 Who has 88.198.0.161? Tell 88.198.0.164 6 0.168851 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 ? c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ARP 42 88.198.0.161 is at 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 7 0.168875 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 8 0.168896 88.198.0.164 ? 88.198.0.161 ICMP 590 Destination unreachable (Port unreachable) 9 0.168926 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 10 0.168959 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 11 0.168989 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 4138 60260 ? 1337 Len=4096 12 0.169010 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 42 60260 ? 1337 Len=0

On the third datagram received, the network namespace of the container initiates an ARP lookup to deliver the ICMP message.

In another…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

udp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehash

If a UDP socket changes its local address while it's receiving datagrams, as a result of connect(), there is a period during which a lookup operation might fail to find it, after the address is changed but before the secondary hash (port and address) and the four-tuple hash (local and remote ports and addresses) are updated.

Secondary hash chains were introduced by commit 30fff9231fad ("udp: bind() optimisation") and, as a result, a rehash operation became needed to make a bound socket reachable again after a connect().

This operation was introduced by commit 719f835853a9 ("udp: add rehash on connect()") which isn't however a complete fix: the socket will be found once the rehashing completes, but not while it's pending.

This is noticeable with a socat(1) server in UDP4-LISTEN mode, and a client sending datagrams to it. After the server receives the first datagram (cf. _xioopen_ipdgram_listen()), it issues a connect() to the address of the sender, in order to set up a directed flow.

Now, if the client, running on a different CPU thread, happens to send a (subsequent) datagram while the server's socket changes its address, but is not rehashed yet, this will result in a failed lookup and a port unreachable error delivered to the client, as apparent from the following reproducer:

LEN=$(($(cat /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default) / 4)) dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=${LEN} of=tmp.in

while :; do taskset -c 1 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc & sleep 0.1 || sleep 1 taskset -c 2 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:localhost:1337,shut-null wait done

where the client will eventually get ECONNREFUSED on a write() (typically the second or third one of a given iteration):

2024/11/13 21:28:23 socat[46901] E write(6, 0x556db2e3c000, 8192): Connection refused

This issue was first observed as a seldom failure in Podman's tests checking UDP functionality while using pasta(1) to connect the container's network namespace, which leads us to a reproducer with the lookup error resulting in an ICMP packet on a tap device:

LOCAL_ADDR="$(ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | .addr_info[0] | select(.scope == "global").local')"

while :; do ./pasta --config-net -p pasta.pcap -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc & sleep 0.2 || sleep 1 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:${LOCAL_ADDR}:1337,shut-null wait cmp tmp.in tmp.out done

Once this fails:

tmp.in tmp.out differ: char 8193, line 29

we can finally have a look at what's going on:

$ tshark -r pasta.pcap 1 0.000000 :: ? ff02::16 ICMPv6 110 Multicast Listener Report Message v2 2 0.168690 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 3 0.168767 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 4 0.168806 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 5 0.168827 c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ? Broadcast ARP 42 Who has 88.198.0.161? Tell 88.198.0.164 6 0.168851 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 ? c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ARP 42 88.198.0.161 is at 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 7 0.168875 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 8 0.168896 88.198.0.164 ? 88.198.0.161 ICMP 590 Destination unreachable (Port unreachable) 9 0.168926 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 10 0.168959 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 11 0.168989 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 4138 60260 ? 1337 Len=4096 12 0.169010 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 42 60260 ? 1337 Len=0

On the third datagram received, the network namespace of the container initiates an ARP lookup to deliver the ICMP message.

In another…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

udp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehash

If a UDP socket changes its local address while it's receiving datagrams, as a result of connect(), there is a period during which a lookup operation might fail to find it, after the address is changed but before the secondary hash (port and address) and the four-tuple hash (local and remote ports and addresses) are updated.

Secondary hash chains were introduced by commit 30fff9231fad ("udp: bind() optimisation") and, as a result, a rehash operation became needed to make a bound socket reachable again after a connect().

This operation was introduced by commit 719f835853a9 ("udp: add rehash on connect()") which isn't however a complete fix: the socket will be found once the rehashing completes, but not while it's pending.

This is noticeable with a socat(1) server in UDP4-LISTEN mode, and a client sending datagrams to it. After the server receives the first datagram (cf. _xioopen_ipdgram_listen()), it issues a connect() to the address of the sender, in order to set up a directed flow.

Now, if the client, running on a different CPU thread, happens to send a (subsequent) datagram while the server's socket changes its address, but is not rehashed yet, this will result in a failed lookup and a port unreachable error delivered to the client, as apparent from the following reproducer:

LEN=$(($(cat /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default) / 4)) dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=${LEN} of=tmp.in

while :; do taskset -c 1 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc & sleep 0.1 || sleep 1 taskset -c 2 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:localhost:1337,shut-null wait done

where the client will eventually get ECONNREFUSED on a write() (typically the second or third one of a given iteration):

2024/11/13 21:28:23 socat[46901] E write(6, 0x556db2e3c000, 8192): Connection refused

This issue was first observed as a seldom failure in Podman's tests checking UDP functionality while using pasta(1) to connect the container's network namespace, which leads us to a reproducer with the lookup error resulting in an ICMP packet on a tap device:

LOCAL_ADDR="$(ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | .addr_info[0] | select(.scope == "global").local')"

while :; do ./pasta --config-net -p pasta.pcap -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc & sleep 0.2 || sleep 1 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:${LOCAL_ADDR}:1337,shut-null wait cmp tmp.in tmp.out done

Once this fails:

tmp.in tmp.out differ: char 8193, line 29

we can finally have a look at what's going on:

$ tshark -r pasta.pcap 1 0.000000 :: ? ff02::16 ICMPv6 110 Multicast Listener Report Message v2 2 0.168690 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 3 0.168767 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 4 0.168806 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 5 0.168827 c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ? Broadcast ARP 42 Who has 88.198.0.161? Tell 88.198.0.164 6 0.168851 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 ? c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ARP 42 88.198.0.161 is at 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 7 0.168875 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 8 0.168896 88.198.0.164 ? 88.198.0.161 ICMP 590 Destination unreachable (Port unreachable) 9 0.168926 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 10 0.168959 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192 11 0.168989 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 4138 60260 ? 1337 Len=4096 12 0.169010 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 42 60260 ? 1337 Len=0

On the third datagram received, the network namespace of the container initiates an ARP lookup to deliver the ICMP message.

In another…

Root has patched CVE-2026-23228 in the linux package for Root:Debian:11. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2026-23228 in the linux package for Root:Debian:12. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2026-23228 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:22.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2026-23228 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:24.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: server: fix leak of active_num_conn in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection() On kthread_run() failure in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection(), the transport is freed via free_transport(), which does not decrement active_num_conn, leaking this counter. Replace free_transport() with ksmbd_tcp_disconnect().

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: server: fix leak of active_num_conn in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection()

On kthread_run() failure in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection(), the transport is freed via free_transport(), which does not decrement active_num_conn, leaking this counter.

Replace free_transport() with ksmbd_tcp_disconnect().

Upstream kernel version 6.6.130 fixes bugs and vulnerabilities. The kmod-virtualbox & kmod-xtables-addons packages have been updated to work with this new kernel.

Vanilla upstream kernel version 6.6.130 fixes bugs and vulnerabilities. For information about the vulnerabilities see the links.

These are all security issues fixed in the kernel-devel-6.19.8-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71233, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71233, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71233, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71233, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71233, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607,…

It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly handle shared page fragments during socket buffer operations, collectively known as Dirty Frag. A logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem and in the RxRPC networking subsystem when processing paged fragments. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43284, CVE-2026-43500, CVE-2026-45998, CVE-2026-46000)

It was discovered that a logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem in the Linux kernel when handling socket buffer fragments. This flaw is known as Fragnesia. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43503, CVE-2026-46300)

Qualys discovered that a race condition existed in the ptrace subsystem of the Linux kernel when privileged processes are exiting. An unprivileged local attacker could use this issue to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2026-46333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a memory leak when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause resource exhaustion. (CVE-2026-47326)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel oops. (CVE-2026-47327)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an invalid free when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to corrupt kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47328)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained insufficient validation of AppArmor notification responses. A local attacker could use this to allow crafted responses to be processed. (CVE-2026-47329)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 used an uninitialized variable when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause incorrect caching of data. (CVE-2026-47330)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 contained a use- after-free (UAF) bug. A local attacker could use this to cause memory corruption and, theoretically, arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2026-47331)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause information disclosure of kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47332)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause kernel memory corruption and, theoretically, influence processing of AppArmor policies. (CVE-2026-47333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained incorrect holding of locks when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel panic or deadlock. (CVE-2026-47334)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 contained a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel panic. (CVE-2026-47335)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 used an uninitialized variable when handling AppArmor AF_INET/AF_INET6 socket mediation. A local attacker could use this to influence processing of fine- grained network socket mediation. (CVE-2026-47336)

Tristan Madani and Trevor Lawrence have each independently discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor network socket mediation. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel oops. (CVE-2026-47337)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture; …

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607, CVE-2026-31637,…

It was discovered that the Linux kernel algif_aead module did not properly handle in-place cryptographic operations. This flaw is known as Copy Fail. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-31431)

It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly handle shared page fragments during socket buffer operations, collectively known as Dirty Frag. A logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem and in the RxRPC networking subsystem when processing paged fragments. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43284, CVE-2026-43500, CVE-2026-45998, CVE-2026-46000)

It was discovered that a logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem in the Linux kernel when handling socket buffer fragments. This flaw is known as Fragnesia. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43503, CVE-2026-46300)

Qualys discovered that a race condition existed in the ptrace subsystem of the Linux kernel when privileged processes are exiting. An unprivileged local attacker could use this issue to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2026-46333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a memory leak when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause resource exhaustion. (CVE-2026-47326)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel oops. (CVE-2026-47327)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an invalid free when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to corrupt kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47328)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained insufficient validation of AppArmor notification responses. A local attacker could use this to allow crafted responses to be processed. (CVE-2026-47329)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 used an uninitialized variable when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause incorrect caching of data. (CVE-2026-47330)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 contained a use- after-free (UAF) bug. A local attacker could use this to cause memory corruption and, theoretically, arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2026-47331)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause information disclosure of kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47332)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause kernel memory corruption and, theoretically, influence processing of AppArmor policies. (CVE-2026-47333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained incorrect holding of locks when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel panic or deadlock. (CVE-2026-47334)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 contained a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel panic. (CVE-2026-47335)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 used an uninitialized variable when handling AppArmor AF_INET/AF_INET6 socket mediation. A local attacker could use this to influence processing of fine- grained network socket mediation. (CVE-2026-47336)

Tristan Madani and Trevor Lawrence have each independently discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor network socket mediation. A local attacker could use this to cause a…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Framebuffer layer;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Memory Management;
• KVM subsystem;
• Memory management;
• Network traffic control;
• Netfilter;
• IP tunnels definitions;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• io_uring subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Kernel futex primitives;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• Kernel module support;
• Scheduler…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Counter interface drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Microchip PolarFire SoC system controller driver;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Counter interface drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Microchip PolarFire SoC system controller driver;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Counter interface drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Microchip PolarFire SoC system controller driver;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Counter interface drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Microchip PolarFire SoC system controller driver;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…

Maxim Suhanov discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate file name length in certain situations, leading to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-45896)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB YUREX driver;
• Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• SquashFS file system;
• UDF file system; -…