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CVE-2026-23528

Dask distributed Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Jupyter Proxy and Dashboard

5.3 MediumFix available

Dask distributed is a distributed task scheduler for Dask. Prior to 2026.1.0, when Jupyter Lab, jupyter-server-proxy, and Dask distributed are all run together, it is possible to craft a URL which will result in code being executed by Jupyter due to a cross-side-scripting (XSS) bug in the Dask dashboard. It is possible for attackers to craft a phishing URL that assumes Jupyter Lab and Dask may be running on localhost and using default ports. If a user clicks on the malicious link it will open an error page in the Dask Dashboard via the Jupyter Lab proxy which will cause code to be executed by the default Jupyter Python kernel. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.1.0.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Passive

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.24%Up 0.2 points since Jan 17, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.3

Dask distributed Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Jupyter Proxy and Dashboard

Dask distributed is a distributed task scheduler for Dask. Prior to 2026.1.0, when Jupyter Lab, jupyter-server-proxy, and Dask distributed are all run together, it is possible to craft a URL which will result in code being executed by Jupyter due to a cross-side-scripting (XSS) bug in the Dask dashboard. It is possible for attackers to craft a phishing URL that assumes Jupyter Lab and Dask may be running on localhost and using default ports. If a user clicks on the malicious link it will open an error page in the Dask Dashboard via the Jupyter Lab proxy which will cause code to be executed by the default Jupyter Python kernel. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.1.0.

Record
CVE-2026-23528
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-80, CWE-250, CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-2922 5.3

Dask distributed is a distributed task scheduler for Dask. Prior to 2026.1.0, when Jupyter Lab, jupyter-server-proxy, and Dask distributed are all run together, it is possible to craft a URL which will result in code being executed by Jupyter due to a cross-side-scripting (XSS) bug in the Dask dashboard. It is possible for attackers to craft a phishing URL that assumes Jupyter Lab and Dask may be running on localhost and using default ports. If a user clicks on the malicious link it will open an error page in the Dask Dashboard via the Jupyter Lab proxy which will cause code to be executed by the default Jupyter Python kernel. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.1.0.

Record
EUVD-2026-2922
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-c336-7962-wfj2 5.3

Dask Distributed is Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Jupyter Proxy and Dashboard

Impact

When Jupyter Lab, jupyter-server-proxy and Dask distributed are all run together it is possible to craft a URL which will result in code being executed by Jupyter due to a cross-side-scripting (XSS) bug in the Dask dashboard.

It is possible for attackers to craft a phishing URL that assumes Jupyter Lab and Dask may be running on localhost and using default ports. If a user clicks on the malicious link it will open an error page in the Dask Dashboard via the Jupyter Lab proxy which will cause code to be executed by the default Jupyter Python kernel.

In order for a user to be impacted they must be running Jupyter Lab locally on the default port (with the jupyter-server-proxy) and a Dask distributed cluster on the default port. Then they would need to click the link which would execute the malicious code.

Patches

This has been fixed in the 2026.1.0 release. All users should upgrade to this version.

Mitigations

There are no known workarounds for this bug. The only complete solution is to upgrade to a newer release of Dask. However, there are a few things you could do to reduce your risk.

It is possible to avoid code execution via Jupyter by uninstalling the jupyter-server-proxy and accessing the Dask dashboard directly at it's URL. However, it is still possible for an attacker to craft a URL that executes JavaScript in the user's browser in the Dask dashboard. Which is still a moderate vulnerability. Therefore we recommend all users upgrade to the latest Dask release.

Another potential mitigation is to ensure both Jupyter and the Dask dashboard are running on non-standard ports. While this doesn't resolve the problem it reduces the chance of this being exploited. If an attacker knew which ports you were using they could still craft a malicious URL, but it would require a more targeted attack.

Record
GHSA-c336-7962-wfj2
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-79, CWE-250
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.3

Dask distributed is a distributed task scheduler for Dask. Prior to 2026.1.0, when Jupyter Lab, jupyter-server-proxy, and Dask distributed are all run together, it is possible to craft a URL which will result in code being executed by Jupyter due to a cross-side-scripting (XSS) bug in the Dask dashboard. It is possible for attackers to craft a phishing URL that assumes Jupyter Lab and Dask may be running on localhost and using default ports. If a user clicks on the malicious link it will open an error page in the Dask Dashboard via the Jupyter Lab proxy which will cause code to be executed by the default Jupyter Python kernel. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.1.0.

Record
CVE-2026-23528
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79, CWE-80, CWE-250
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.3

Dask distributed Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Jupyter Proxy and Dashboard

Dask distributed is a distributed task scheduler for Dask. Prior to 2026.1.0, when Jupyter Lab, jupyter-server-proxy, and Dask distributed are all run together, it is possible to craft a URL which will result in code being executed by Jupyter due to a cross-side-scripting (XSS) bug in the Dask dashboard. It is possible for attackers to craft a phishing URL that assumes Jupyter Lab and Dask may be running on localhost and using default ports. If a user clicks on the malicious link it will open an error page in the Dask Dashboard via the Jupyter Lab proxy which will cause code to be executed by the default Jupyter Python kernel. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.1.0.

Record
CVE-2026-23528
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-250, CWE-79, CWE-80
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-23528 6.1

Dask distributed is a distributed task scheduler for Dask. Prior to 2026.1.0, when Jupyter Lab, jupyter-server-proxy, and Dask distributed are all run together, it is possible to craft a URL which will result in code being executed by Jupyter due to a cross-side-scripting (XSS) bug in the Dask dashboard. It is possible for attackers to craft a phishing URL that assumes Jupyter Lab and Dask may be running on localhost and using default ports. If a user clicks on the malicious link it will open an error page in the Dask Dashboard via the Jupyter Lab proxy which will cause code to be executed by the default Jupyter Python kernel. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.1.0.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23528
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-c336-7962-wfj2 5.3

Dask Distributed is Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Jupyter Proxy and Dashboard

Impact

When Jupyter Lab, jupyter-server-proxy and Dask distributed are all run together it is possible to craft a URL which will result in code being executed by Jupyter due to a cross-side-scripting (XSS) bug in the Dask dashboard.

It is possible for attackers to craft a phishing URL that assumes Jupyter Lab and Dask may be running on localhost and using default ports. If a user clicks on the malicious link it will open an error page in the Dask Dashboard via the Jupyter Lab proxy which will cause code to be executed by the default Jupyter Python kernel.

In order for a user to be impacted they must be running Jupyter Lab locally on the default port (with the jupyter-server-proxy) and a Dask distributed cluster on the default port. Then they would need to click the link which would execute the malicious code.

Patches

This has been fixed in the 2026.1.0 release. All users should upgrade to this version.

Mitigations

There are no known workarounds for this bug. The only complete solution is to upgrade to a newer release of Dask. However, there are a few things you could do to reduce your risk.

It is possible to avoid code execution via Jupyter by uninstalling the jupyter-server-proxy and accessing the Dask dashboard directly at it's URL. However, it is still possible for an attacker to craft a URL that executes JavaScript in the user's browser in the Dask dashboard. Which is still a moderate vulnerability. Therefore we recommend all users upgrade to the latest Dask release.

Another potential mitigation is to ensure both Jupyter and the Dask dashboard are running on non-standard ports. While this doesn't resolve the problem it reduces the chance of this being exploited. If an attacker knew which ports you were using they could still craft a malicious URL, but it would require a more targeted attack.

Record
GHSA-c336-7962-wfj2
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-250, CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-169 6.1

Dask distributed is a distributed task scheduler for Dask. Prior to 2026.1.0, when Jupyter Lab, jupyter-server-proxy, and Dask distributed are all run together, it is possible to craft a URL which will result in code being executed by Jupyter due to a cross-side-scripting (XSS) bug in the Dask dashboard. It is possible for attackers to craft a phishing URL that assumes Jupyter Lab and Dask may be running on localhost and using default ports. If a user clicks on the malicious link it will open an error page in the Dask Dashboard via the Jupyter Lab proxy which will cause code to be executed by the default Jupyter Python kernel. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.1.0.

Record
PYSEC-2026-169
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-23528 5.3

Dask distributed is a distributed task scheduler for Dask. Prior to 2026.1.0, when Jupyter Lab, jupyter-server-proxy, and Dask distributed are all run together, it is possible to craft a URL which will result in code being executed by Jupyter due to a cross-side-scripting (XSS) bug in the Dask dashboard. It is possible for attackers to craft a phishing URL that assumes Jupyter Lab and Dask may be running on localhost and using default ports. If a user clicks on the malicious link it will open an error page in the Dask Dashboard via the Jupyter Lab proxy which will cause code to be executed by the default Jupyter Python kernel. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.1.0.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-23528
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
distributed
PyPI
before 2026.1.0
2026.1.0
dask.distributed
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
2022.12.1+ds.1-32023.12.1+ds-12023.12.1+ds-22023.12.1+ds-32023.12.1+ds-4
Show 12 moreShow less
2023.8.0+ds.1-12024.12.1+ds-12024.12.1+ds-22024.12.1+ds-32024.5.2+ds.1-12024.5.2+ds.1-22024.5.2+ds.1-32024.5.2+ds.1-42024.5.2+ds.1-52024.5.2+ds.1-62024.5.2+ds.1-72024.5.2+ds.1-8
None known
dask.distributed
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
2024.12.1+ds-12024.12.1+ds-22024.12.1+ds-3
None known
dask.distributed
Debian:14
before 2024.12.1+ds-3, plus listed versions
2024.12.1+ds-12024.12.1+ds-2
2024.12.1+ds-3
distributed
PyPI
before 2026.1.0, plus listed versions
1.0.01.0.11.0.21.1.01.10.0
Show 45 moreShow less
1.10.11.10.21.11.01.11.11.11.21.11.31.12.01.12.11.12.21.13.01.13.11.13.21.13.31.14.01.14.11.14.31.15.01.15.0rc11.15.11.15.21.16.01.16.11.16.21.16.31.17.01.17.11.18.01.18.11.18.21.18.31.19.01.19.11.19.21.19.31.2.01.2.11.2.21.2.31.20.01.20.11.20.21.21.01.21.11.21.21.21.3
2026.1.0
distributed
PyPI
before 2026.1.0, plus listed versions
1.0.01.0.11.0.21.1.01.10.0
Show 45 moreShow less
1.10.11.10.21.11.01.11.11.11.21.11.31.12.01.12.11.12.21.13.01.13.11.13.21.13.31.14.01.14.11.14.31.15.01.15.0rc11.15.11.15.21.16.01.16.11.16.21.16.31.17.01.17.11.18.01.18.11.18.21.18.31.19.01.19.11.19.21.19.31.2.01.2.11.2.21.2.31.20.01.20.11.20.21.21.01.21.11.21.21.21.3
2026.1.0
dask.distributed
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.18.0+ds.1-11.20.2+ds.1-11.20.2+ds.1-2
None known
dask.distributed
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.25.0+ds.1-1
None known
dask.distributed
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2021.01.0+ds.1-2.12021.09.1+ds.1-32022.01.0+ds.1-1
None known
dask.distributed
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2023.8.0+ds.1-12023.12.1+ds-32023.12.1+ds-4
None known
dask.distributed
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2024.12.1+ds-1
None known
dask.distributed
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2024.12.1+ds-12024.12.1+ds-22024.12.1+ds-3
None known
dask.distributed
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2024.12.1+ds-1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-23528 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) in Anaconda Dask, published January 16, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.24%, the 14th percentile. Fixed in distributed 2026.1.0.

References

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