CVE-2026-25041
Budibase has a Command Injection in PostgreSQL Dump Command
Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. In 3.23.22 and earlier, the PostgreSQL integration constructs shell commands using user-controlled configuration values (database name, host, password, etc.) without proper sanitization. The password and other connection parameters are directly interpolated into a shell command. This affects packages/server/src/integrations/postgres.ts.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.6
Budibase has a Command Injection in PostgreSQL Dump Command
Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. In 3.23.22 and earlier, the PostgreSQL integration constructs shell commands using user-controlled configuration values (database name, host, password, etc.) without proper sanitization. The password and other connection parameters are directly interpolated into a shell command. This affects packages/server/src/integrations/postgres.ts.
- Record
CVE-2026-25041- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-10352
8.6
Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. In 3.23.22 and earlier, the PostgreSQL integration constructs shell commands using user-controlled configuration values (database name, host, password, etc.) without proper sanitization. The password and other connection parameters are directly interpolated into a shell command. This affects packages/server/src/integrations/postgres.ts.
- Record
EUVD-2026-10352- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-726g-59wr-cj4c
8.6
@budibase/server: Command Injection in PostgreSQL Dump Command
Location: packages/server/src/integrations/postgres.ts:529-531
Description
The PostgreSQL integration constructs shell commands using user-controlled configuration values (database name, host, password, etc.) without proper sanitization. The password and other connection parameters are directly interpolated into a shell command.
Code Reference
const dumpCommand = `PGPASSWORD="${
this.config.password
}" pg_dump --schema-only "${dumpCommandParts.join(" ")}"`
Attack Vector
An attacker who can control database configuration values (e.g., through compromised credentials or configuration injection) can inject shell commands. For example:
- Password:
password"; malicious-command; echo " - Database name:
db"; rm -rf /; echo "
Impact
- Remote code execution
- System compromise
- Data exfiltration
Recommendation
- Use environment variables for sensitive values instead of command-line arguments
- Validate and sanitize all configuration values
- Use proper escaping for shell arguments
- Consider using a PostgreSQL library's native dump functionality instead of shell commands
Example Fix
import { execFile } from "child_process"
import { promisify } from "util"
const execFileAsync = promisify(execFile)
// Use execFile with proper argument handling
const env = {
...process.env,
PGPASSWORD: this.config.password
}
const args = [
"--schema-only",
"--host", this.config.host,
"--port", this.config.port.toString(),
"--username", this.config.user,
"--dbname", this.config.database
]
try {
const { stdout } = await execFileAsync("pg_dump", args, { env })
return stdout
} catch (error) {
// Handle error
}
- Record
GHSA-726g-59wr-cj4c- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-77, CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.6
Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. In 3.23.22 and earlier, the PostgreSQL integration constructs shell commands using user-controlled configuration values (database name, host, password, etc.) without proper sanitization. The password and other connection parameters are directly interpolated into a shell command. This affects packages/server/src/integrations/postgres.ts.
- Record
CVE-2026-25041- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
8.6
Budibase has a Command Injection in PostgreSQL Dump Command
Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. In 3.23.22 and earlier, the PostgreSQL integration constructs shell commands using user-controlled configuration values (database name, host, password, etc.) without proper sanitization. The password and other connection parameters are directly interpolated into a shell command. This affects packages/server/src/integrations/postgres.ts.
- Record
CVE-2026-25041- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-726g-59wr-cj4c
8.6
@budibase/server: Command Injection in PostgreSQL Dump Command
Location: packages/server/src/integrations/postgres.ts:529-531
Description
The PostgreSQL integration constructs shell commands using user-controlled configuration values (database name, host, password, etc.) without proper sanitization. The password and other connection parameters are directly interpolated into a shell command.
Code Reference
const dumpCommand = `PGPASSWORD="${
this.config.password
}" pg_dump --schema-only "${dumpCommandParts.join(" ")}"`
Attack Vector
An attacker who can control database configuration values (e.g., through compromised credentials or configuration injection) can inject shell commands. For example:
- Password:
password"; malicious-command; echo " - Database name:
db"; rm -rf /; echo "
Impact
- Remote code execution
- System compromise
- Data exfiltration
Recommendation
- Use environment variables for sensitive values instead of command-line arguments
- Validate and sanitize all configuration values
- Use proper escaping for shell arguments
- Consider using a PostgreSQL library's native dump functionality instead of shell commands
Example Fix
import { execFile } from "child_process"
import { promisify } from "util"
const execFileAsync = promisify(execFile)
// Use execFile with proper argument handling
const env = {
...process.env,
PGPASSWORD: this.config.password
}
const args = [
"--schema-only",
"--host", this.config.host,
"--port", this.config.port.toString(),
"--username", this.config.user,
"--dbname", this.config.database
]
try {
const { stdout } = await execFileAsync("pg_dump", args, { env })
return stdout
} catch (error) {
// Handle error
}
- Record
GHSA-726g-59wr-cj4c- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-77, CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
@budibase/servernpm |
before 3.23.32 | 3.23.32 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-25041 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.6) in Budibase, published March 9, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.55%, the 45th percentile. Fixed in @budibase/server 3.23.32.
References
github.com/Budibase/budibase/security/advisories/GHSA-726g-59wr-cj4c
github.com/Budibase/budibase/commit/9fdbff32fb9e69650ba899a799e13f80d9b09e93
github.com/Budibase/budibase/blob/f34d545602a7c94427bae63312a5ee9bf2aa6c85/packages/server/src/integrations/postgres.ts
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25041
github.com/advisories/GHSA-726g-59wr-cj4c
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/25xxx/CVE-2026-25041.json
github.com/Budibase/budibase