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CVE-2026-26216

Crawl4AI < 0.8.0 Docker API Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Hooks Parameter

10.0 CriticalPublic exploitFix available

Crawl4AI versions prior to 0.8.0 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Docker API deployment. The /crawl endpoint accepts a hooks parameter containing Python code that is executed using exec(). The import builtin was included in the allowed builtins, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to import arbitrary modules and execute system commands. Successful exploitation allows full server compromise, including arbitrary command execution, file read and write access, sensitive data exfiltration, and lateral movement within internal networks.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

6.42%Up 6.2 points since Feb 13, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 10.0

Crawl4AI < 0.8.0 Docker API Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Hooks Parameter

Crawl4AI versions prior to 0.8.0 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Docker API deployment. The /crawl endpoint accepts a hooks parameter containing Python code that is executed using exec(). The import builtin was included in the allowed builtins, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to import arbitrary modules and execute system commands. Successful exploitation allows full server compromise, including arbitrary command execution, file read and write access, sensitive data exfiltration, and lateral movement within internal networks.

Record
CVE-2026-26216
CVSS 4.0
10.0 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-94
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-6690 10.0

Crawl4AI versions prior to 0.8.0 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Docker API deployment. The /crawl endpoint accepts a hooks parameter containing Python code that is executed using exec(). The import builtin was included in the allowed builtins, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to import arbitrary modules and execute system commands. Successful exploitation allows full server compromise, including arbitrary command execution, file read and write access, sensitive data exfiltration, and lateral movement within internal networks.

Record
EUVD-2026-6690
CVSS 4.0
10.0 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5882-5rx9-xgxp 10.0

Crawl4AI is Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in Docker API via Hooks Parameter

A critical remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Crawl4AI Docker API deployment. The /crawl endpoint accepts a hooks parameter containing Python code that is executed using exec(). The __import__ builtin was included in the allowed builtins, allowing attackers to import arbitrary modules and execute system commands.

Attack Vector:

POST /crawl
{
  "urls": ["https://example.com"],
  "hooks": {
    "code": {
      "on_page_context_created": "async def hook(page, context, **kwargs):\n    __import__('os').system('malicious_command')\n    return page"
    }
  }
}

Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can:

  • Execute arbitrary system commands
  • Read/write files on the server
  • Exfiltrate sensitive data (environment variables, API keys)
  • Pivot to internal network services
  • Completely compromise the server

Mitigation

  1. Upgrade to v0.8.0 (recommended)
  2. If unable to upgrade immediately:
    • Disable the Docker API
    • Block /crawl endpoint at network level
    • Add authentication to the API

Fix Details

  1. Removed __import__ from allowed_builtins in hook_manager.py
  2. Hooks disabled by default (CRAWL4AI_HOOKS_ENABLED=false)
  3. Users must explicitly opt-in to enable hooks

Credits

Discovered by Neo by ProjectDiscovery (https://projectdiscovery.io)

Record
GHSA-5882-5rx9-xgxp
CVSS 4.0
10.0 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-94
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 10.0

Crawl4AI versions prior to 0.8.0 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Docker API deployment. The /crawl endpoint accepts a hooks parameter containing Python code that is executed using exec(). The import builtin was included in the allowed builtins, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to import arbitrary modules and execute system commands. Successful exploitation allows full server compromise, including arbitrary command execution, file read and write access, sensitive data exfiltration, and lateral movement within internal networks.

Record
CVE-2026-26216
CVSS 4.0
10.0 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-94
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 10.0

Crawl4AI < 0.8.0 Docker API Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Hooks Parameter

Crawl4AI versions prior to 0.8.0 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Docker API deployment. The /crawl endpoint accepts a hooks parameter containing Python code that is executed using exec(). The import builtin was included in the allowed builtins, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to import arbitrary modules and execute system commands. Successful exploitation allows full server compromise, including arbitrary command execution, file read and write access, sensitive data exfiltration, and lateral movement within internal networks.

Record
CVE-2026-26216
CVSS 4.0
10.0 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-94
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-5882-5rx9-xgxp 10.0

Crawl4AI is Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in Docker API via Hooks Parameter

A critical remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Crawl4AI Docker API deployment. The /crawl endpoint accepts a hooks parameter containing Python code that is executed using exec(). The __import__ builtin was included in the allowed builtins, allowing attackers to import arbitrary modules and execute system commands.

Attack Vector:

POST /crawl
{
  "urls": ["https://example.com"],
  "hooks": {
    "code": {
      "on_page_context_created": "async def hook(page, context, **kwargs):\n    __import__('os').system('malicious_command')\n    return page"
    }
  }
}

Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can:

  • Execute arbitrary system commands
  • Read/write files on the server
  • Exfiltrate sensitive data (environment variables, API keys)
  • Pivot to internal network services
  • Completely compromise the server

Mitigation

  1. Upgrade to v0.8.0 (recommended)
  2. If unable to upgrade immediately:
    • Disable the Docker API
    • Block /crawl endpoint at network level
    • Add authentication to the API

Fix Details

  1. Removed __import__ from allowed_builtins in hook_manager.py
  2. Hooks disabled by default (CRAWL4AI_HOOKS_ENABLED=false)
  3. Users must explicitly opt-in to enable hooks

Credits

Discovered by Neo by ProjectDiscovery (https://projectdiscovery.io)

Record
GHSA-5882-5rx9-xgxp
CVSS 4.0
10.0 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-94
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-33 10.0

Crawl4AI versions prior to 0.8.0 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Docker API deployment. The /crawl endpoint accepts a hooks parameter containing Python code that is executed using exec(). The import builtin was included in the allowed builtins, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to import arbitrary modules and execute system commands. Successful exploitation allows full server compromise, including arbitrary command execution, file read and write access, sensitive data exfiltration, and lateral movement within internal networks.

Record
PYSEC-2026-33
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
crawl4ai
PyPI
before 0.8.0
0.8.0
crawl4ai
PyPI
before 0.8.0, plus listed versions
0.3.00.3.10.3.20.3.30.3.4
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0.3.50.3.60.3.70.3.710.3.720.3.730.3.7310.3.740.3.7410.3.7420.3.7430.3.7440.3.7450.3.7460.3.80.4.00.4.10.4.210.4.220.4.230.4.240.4.2410.4.2420.4.2430.4.2440.4.2450.4.2460.4.2470.4.2480.4.248b30.4.3b10.4.3b20.4.3b30.5.00.5.0.post10.5.0.post20.5.0.post30.5.0.post40.5.0.post50.5.0.post60.5.0.post70.5.0.post80.6.00.6.0rc10.6.1
0.8.0

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, Nuclei, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-26216 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 10.0) in Kidocode Crawl4ai, published January 16, 2026. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 6.42%, the 93rd percentile. Fixed in crawl4ai 0.8.0.

References

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