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CVE-2026-27009

OpenClaw affected by Stored XSS in Control UI via unsanitized assistant name/avatar in inline script injection

5.8 MediumFix available

OpenClaw is a personal AI assistant. Prior to version 2026.2.15, a atored XSS issue in the OpenClaw Control UI when rendering assistant identity (name/avatar) into an inline <script> tag without script-context-safe escaping. A crafted value containing </script> could break out of the script tag and execute attacker-controlled JavaScript in the Control UI origin. Version 2026.2.15 removed inline script injection and serve bootstrap config from a JSON endpoint and added a restrictive Content Security Policy for the Control UI (script-src 'self', no inline scripts).

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.26%Up 0.2 points since Feb 20, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used5.8

OpenClaw affected by Stored XSS in Control UI via unsanitized assistant name/avatar in inline script injection

OpenClaw is a personal AI assistant. Prior to version 2026.2.15, a atored XSS issue in the OpenClaw Control UI when rendering assistant identity (name/avatar) into an inline <script> tag without script-context-safe escaping. A crafted value containing </script> could break out of the script tag and execute attacker-controlled JavaScript in the Control UI origin. Version 2026.2.15 removed inline script injection and serve bootstrap config from a JSON endpoint and added a restrictive Content Security Policy for the Control UI (script-src 'self', no inline scripts).

Record
CVE-2026-27009
CVSS 3.1
5.8 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-84085.8

OpenClaw is a personal AI assistant. Prior to version 2026.2.15, a atored XSS issue in the OpenClaw Control UI when rendering assistant identity (name/avatar) into an inline <script> tag without script-context-safe escaping. A crafted value containing </script> could break out of the script tag and execute attacker-controlled JavaScript in the Control UI origin. Version 2026.2.15 removed inline script injection and serve bootstrap config from a JSON endpoint and added a restrictive Content Security Policy for the Control UI (script-src 'self', no inline scripts).

Record
EUVD-2026-8408
CVSS 3.1
5.8 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-37gc-85xm-2ww65.8

OpenClaw affected by Stored XSS in Control UI via unsanitized assistant name/avatar in inline script injection

Summary

Stored XSS in the OpenClaw Control UI when rendering assistant identity (name/avatar) into an inline <script> tag without script-context-safe escaping. A crafted value containing </script> could break out of the script tag and execute attacker-controlled JavaScript in the Control UI origin.

Affected Packages / Versions

  • Package: openclaw (npm)
  • Affected versions: <= 2026.2.14
  • Fixed in: >= 2026.2.15 (next release; fix is already merged on main)

Details

The gateway Control UI HTML response previously injected assistantName and assistantAvatar directly into an inline <script> block using JSON.stringify(...). JSON.stringify does not prevent </script> from terminating the script element, enabling stored XSS if an operator/admin sets the assistant identity to a malicious string.

OpenClaw’s Control UI is intended for local use only (see SECURITY.md); this advisory’s CVSS reflects a loopback-only/local-access deployment assumption.

Impact

An attacker with the ability to set assistant identity values (config or agent identity) could cause JavaScript execution for Control UI visitors, enabling token/session theft and privileged actions in the UI.

Fix

  • Removed inline script injection and serve bootstrap config from a JSON endpoint.
  • Added a restrictive Content Security Policy for the Control UI (script-src 'self', no inline scripts).

Fix Commit(s)

  • adc818db4a4b3b8d663e7674ef20436947514e1b
  • 3b4096e02e7e335f99f5986ec1bd566e90b14a7e

Release Process Note

This advisory pre-sets the patched version to the planned next release (2026.2.15). Once that version is published to npm, this advisory can be published without further edits.

Thanks @Adam55A-code for reporting.

Record
GHSA-37gc-85xm-2ww6
CVSS 3.1
5.8 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD5.8

OpenClaw is a personal AI assistant. Prior to version 2026.2.15, a atored XSS issue in the OpenClaw Control UI when rendering assistant identity (name/avatar) into an inline <script> tag without script-context-safe escaping. A crafted value containing </script> could break out of the script tag and execute attacker-controlled JavaScript in the Control UI origin. Version 2026.2.15 removed inline script injection and serve bootstrap config from a JSON endpoint and added a restrictive Content Security Policy for the Control UI (script-src 'self', no inline scripts).

Record
CVE-2026-27009
CVSS 3.1
5.8 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV5.8

OpenClaw affected by Stored XSS in Control UI via unsanitized assistant name/avatar in inline script injection

OpenClaw is a personal AI assistant. Prior to version 2026.2.15, a atored XSS issue in the OpenClaw Control UI when rendering assistant identity (name/avatar) into an inline <script> tag without script-context-safe escaping. A crafted value containing </script> could break out of the script tag and execute attacker-controlled JavaScript in the Control UI origin. Version 2026.2.15 removed inline script injection and serve bootstrap config from a JSON endpoint and added a restrictive Content Security Policy for the Control UI (script-src 'self', no inline scripts).

Record
CVE-2026-27009
CVSS 3.1
5.8 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-04
OSVGHSA-37gc-85xm-2ww65.8

OpenClaw affected by Stored XSS in Control UI via unsanitized assistant name/avatar in inline script injection

Summary

Stored XSS in the OpenClaw Control UI when rendering assistant identity (name/avatar) into an inline <script> tag without script-context-safe escaping. A crafted value containing </script> could break out of the script tag and execute attacker-controlled JavaScript in the Control UI origin.

Affected Packages / Versions

  • Package: openclaw (npm)
  • Affected versions: <= 2026.2.14
  • Fixed in: >= 2026.2.15 (next release; fix is already merged on main)

Details

The gateway Control UI HTML response previously injected assistantName and assistantAvatar directly into an inline <script> block using JSON.stringify(...). JSON.stringify does not prevent </script> from terminating the script element, enabling stored XSS if an operator/admin sets the assistant identity to a malicious string.

OpenClaw’s Control UI is intended for local use only (see SECURITY.md); this advisory’s CVSS reflects a loopback-only/local-access deployment assumption.

Impact

An attacker with the ability to set assistant identity values (config or agent identity) could cause JavaScript execution for Control UI visitors, enabling token/session theft and privileged actions in the UI.

Fix

  • Removed inline script injection and serve bootstrap config from a JSON endpoint.
  • Added a restrictive Content Security Policy for the Control UI (script-src 'self', no inline scripts).

Fix Commit(s)

  • adc818db4a4b3b8d663e7674ef20436947514e1b
  • 3b4096e02e7e335f99f5986ec1bd566e90b14a7e

Release Process Note

This advisory pre-sets the patched version to the planned next release (2026.2.15). Once that version is published to npm, this advisory can be published without further edits.

Thanks @Adam55A-code for reporting.

Record
GHSA-37gc-85xm-2ww6
CVSS 3.1
5.8 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
openclaw
npm
before 2026.2.15
2026.2.15

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
factsOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-27009 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.8) in Openclaw, published February 18, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.26%, the 18th percentile. Fixed in openclaw 2026.2.15.

References

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