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CVE-2026-28477

OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - OAuth State Validation Bypass in Manual Chutes Login Flow

5.9 MediumFix available

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.14 contain an oauth state validation bypass vulnerability in the manual Chutes login flow that allows attackers to bypass CSRF protection. An attacker can convince a user to paste attacker-controlled OAuth callback data, enabling credential substitution and token persistence for unauthorized accounts.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Active

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.16%Up 0.1 points since Mar 6, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used5.9

OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - OAuth State Validation Bypass in Manual Chutes Login Flow

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.14 contain an oauth state validation bypass vulnerability in the manual Chutes login flow that allows attackers to bypass CSRF protection. An attacker can convince a user to paste attacker-controlled OAuth callback data, enabling credential substitution and token persistence for unauthorized accounts.

Record
CVE-2026-28477
CVSS 4.0
5.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-352
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-99235.9

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.14 contain an oauth state validation bypass vulnerability in the manual Chutes login flow that allows attackers to bypass CSRF protection. An attacker can convince a user to paste attacker-controlled OAuth callback data, enabling credential substitution and token persistence for unauthorized accounts.

Record
EUVD-2026-9923
CVSS 4.0
5.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-7rcp-mxpq-72pj5.1

OpenClaw Chutes manual OAuth state validation bypass can cause credential substitution

Summary

The manual Chutes OAuth login flow could accept attacker-controlled callback input in a way that bypassed OAuth CSRF state validation, potentially resulting in credential substitution.

Impact

If an attacker can convince a user to paste attacker-provided OAuth callback data during the manual login prompt, OpenClaw may exchange an attacker-obtained authorization code and persist tokens for the wrong Chutes account.

The automatic local callback flow is not affected (it validates state in the local HTTP callback handler).

Affected Packages / Versions

  • openclaw (npm): <= 2026.2.13 when using the manual Chutes OAuth login flow.

Fix

The manual flow now requires the full redirect URL (must include code and state), validates the returned state against the expected value, and rejects code-only pastes.

Fix Commit(s)

  • a99ad11a4107ba8eac58f54a3c1a8a0cf5686f47

Thanks @aether-ai-agent for reporting.

Record
GHSA-7rcp-mxpq-72pj
CVSS 4.0
5.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-352
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD5.9

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.14 contain an oauth state validation bypass vulnerability in the manual Chutes login flow that allows attackers to bypass CSRF protection. An attacker can convince a user to paste attacker-controlled OAuth callback data, enabling credential substitution and token persistence for unauthorized accounts.

Record
CVE-2026-28477
CVSS 4.0
5.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-352
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV5.9

OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - OAuth State Validation Bypass in Manual Chutes Login Flow

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.14 contain an oauth state validation bypass vulnerability in the manual Chutes login flow that allows attackers to bypass CSRF protection. An attacker can convince a user to paste attacker-controlled OAuth callback data, enabling credential substitution and token persistence for unauthorized accounts.

Record
CVE-2026-28477
CVSS 4.0
5.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-352
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-7rcp-mxpq-72pj5.1

OpenClaw Chutes manual OAuth state validation bypass can cause credential substitution

Summary

The manual Chutes OAuth login flow could accept attacker-controlled callback input in a way that bypassed OAuth CSRF state validation, potentially resulting in credential substitution.

Impact

If an attacker can convince a user to paste attacker-provided OAuth callback data during the manual login prompt, OpenClaw may exchange an attacker-obtained authorization code and persist tokens for the wrong Chutes account.

The automatic local callback flow is not affected (it validates state in the local HTTP callback handler).

Affected Packages / Versions

  • openclaw (npm): <= 2026.2.13 when using the manual Chutes OAuth login flow.

Fix

The manual flow now requires the full redirect URL (must include code and state), validates the returned state against the expected value, and rejects code-only pastes.

Fix Commit(s)

  • a99ad11a4107ba8eac58f54a3c1a8a0cf5686f47

Thanks @aether-ai-agent for reporting.

Record
GHSA-7rcp-mxpq-72pj
CVSS 4.0
5.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-352
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
openclaw
npm
before 2026.2.14
2026.2.14

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-28477 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Openclaw, published February 18, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.16%, the 4th percentile. Fixed in openclaw 2026.2.14.

References

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