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CVE-2026-28674

xiaoheiFS Vulnerable to RCE via Arbitrary Payment Plugin Upload (Automatic Execution)

7.2 High

xiaoheiFS is a self-hosted financial and operational system for cloud service businesses. In versions up to and including 0.3.15, the AdminPaymentPluginUpload endpoint lets admins upload any file to plugins/payment/. It only checks a hardcoded password (qweasd123456) and ignores file content. A background watcher (StartWatcher) then scans this folder every 5 seconds. If it finds a new executable, it runs it immediately, resulting in RCE. Version 4.0.0 fixes the issue.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.36%Up 0.3 points since Mar 18, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.2

xiaoheiFS Vulnerable to RCE via Arbitrary Payment Plugin Upload (Automatic Execution)

xiaoheiFS is a self-hosted financial and operational system for cloud service businesses. In versions up to and including 0.3.15, the AdminPaymentPluginUpload endpoint lets admins upload any file to plugins/payment/. It only checks a hardcoded password (qweasd123456) and ignores file content. A background watcher (StartWatcher) then scans this folder every 5 seconds. If it finds a new executable, it runs it immediately, resulting in RCE. Version 4.0.0 fixes the issue.

Record
CVE-2026-28674
CVSS 3.1
7.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-434, CWE-798
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-12702 7.2

xiaoheiFS is a self-hosted financial and operational system for cloud service businesses. In versions up to and including 0.3.15, the AdminPaymentPluginUpload endpoint lets admins upload any file to plugins/payment/. It only checks a hardcoded password (qweasd123456) and ignores file content. A background watcher (StartWatcher) then scans this folder every 5 seconds. If it finds a new executable, it runs it immediately, resulting in RCE. Version 4.0.0 fixes the issue.

Record
EUVD-2026-12702
CVSS 3.1
7.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.2

xiaoheiFS is a self-hosted financial and operational system for cloud service businesses. In versions up to and including 0.3.15, the AdminPaymentPluginUpload endpoint lets admins upload any file to plugins/payment/. It only checks a hardcoded password (qweasd123456) and ignores file content. A background watcher (StartWatcher) then scans this folder every 5 seconds. If it finds a new executable, it runs it immediately, resulting in RCE. Version 4.0.0 fixes the issue.

Record
CVE-2026-28674
CVSS 3.1
7.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-434, CWE-798
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-28674 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.2) in Danvei233 Xiaoheifs, published March 18, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.36%, the 30th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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