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CVE-2026-28784

Craft is affected by potential authenticated Remote Code Execution via Twig SSTI

8.6 HighFix available

Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.8.22 and 4.16.18, it is possible to craft a malicious payload using the Twig map filter in text fields that accept Twig input under Settings in the Craft control panel or using the System Messages utility, which could lead to a RCE. For this to work, you must have administrator access to the Craft Control Panel, and allowAdminChanges must be enabled for this to work, which is against our recommendations for any non-dev environment. Alternatively, you can have a non-administrator account with allowAdminChanges disabled, but you have access to the System Messages utility. Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.22 and 4.16.18) to mitigate the issue.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.59%Up 0.5 points since Mar 5, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.6

Craft is affected by potential authenticated Remote Code Execution via Twig SSTI

Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.8.22 and 4.16.18, it is possible to craft a malicious payload using the Twig map filter in text fields that accept Twig input under Settings in the Craft control panel or using the System Messages utility, which could lead to a RCE. For this to work, you must have administrator access to the Craft Control Panel, and allowAdminChanges must be enabled for this to work, which is against our recommendations for any non-dev environment. Alternatively, you can have a non-administrator account with allowAdminChanges disabled, but you have access to the System Messages utility. Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.22 and 4.16.18) to mitigate the issue.

Record
CVE-2026-28784
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-1336
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-9451 8.6

Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.8.22 and 4.16.18, it is possible to craft a malicious payload using the Twig map filter in text fields that accept Twig input under Settings in the Craft control panel or using the System Messages utility, which could lead to a RCE. For this to work, you must have administrator access to the Craft Control Panel, and allowAdminChanges must be enabled for this to work, which is against our recommendations for any non-dev environment. Alternatively, you can have a non-administrator account with allowAdminChanges disabled, but you have access to the System Messages utility. Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.22 and 4.16.18) to mitigate the issue.

Record
EUVD-2026-9451
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-qc86-q28f-ggww 6.1

Craft CMS has potential authenticated Remote Code Execution via Twig SSTI

For this to work, the attacker must have administrator access to the Craft Control Panel, and allowAdminChanges must be enabled, which is against Craft CMS' recommendations for any non-dev environment.

https://craftcms.com/knowledge-base/securing-craft#set-allowAdminChanges-to-false-in-production

Alternatively, they can have a non-administrator account with allowAdminChanges disabled, but they must have access to the System Messages utility.

It is possible to craft a malicious payload using the Twig map filter in text fields that accept Twig input under Settings in the Craft control panel or using the System Messages utility, which could lead to a RCE.

Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.22 and 4.16.18) to mitigate the issue.

References:

https://github.com/craftcms/cms/pull/18208

Record
GHSA-qc86-q28f-ggww
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Weakness
CWE-1336
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.6

Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.8.22 and 4.16.18, it is possible to craft a malicious payload using the Twig map filter in text fields that accept Twig input under Settings in the Craft control panel or using the System Messages utility, which could lead to a RCE. For this to work, you must have administrator access to the Craft Control Panel, and allowAdminChanges must be enabled for this to work, which is against our recommendations for any non-dev environment. Alternatively, you can have a non-administrator account with allowAdminChanges disabled, but you have access to the System Messages utility. Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.22 and 4.16.18) to mitigate the issue.

Record
CVE-2026-28784
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-1336
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.6

Craft is affected by potential authenticated Remote Code Execution via Twig SSTI

Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.8.22 and 4.16.18, it is possible to craft a malicious payload using the Twig map filter in text fields that accept Twig input under Settings in the Craft control panel or using the System Messages utility, which could lead to a RCE. For this to work, you must have administrator access to the Craft Control Panel, and allowAdminChanges must be enabled for this to work, which is against our recommendations for any non-dev environment. Alternatively, you can have a non-administrator account with allowAdminChanges disabled, but you have access to the System Messages utility. Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.22 and 4.16.18) to mitigate the issue.

Record
CVE-2026-28784
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-1336
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-qc86-q28f-ggww 6.1

Craft CMS has potential authenticated Remote Code Execution via Twig SSTI

For this to work, the attacker must have administrator access to the Craft Control Panel, and allowAdminChanges must be enabled, which is against Craft CMS' recommendations for any non-dev environment.

https://craftcms.com/knowledge-base/securing-craft#set-allowAdminChanges-to-false-in-production

Alternatively, they can have a non-administrator account with allowAdminChanges disabled, but they must have access to the System Messages utility.

It is possible to craft a malicious payload using the Twig map filter in text fields that accept Twig input under Settings in the Craft control panel or using the System Messages utility, which could lead to a RCE.

Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.22 and 4.16.18) to mitigate the issue.

References:

https://github.com/craftcms/cms/pull/18208

Record
GHSA-qc86-q28f-ggww
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Weakness
CWE-1336
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
craftcms/cms
Packagist
5.0.0-RC1 up to 5.9.0-beta.1
5.9.0-beta.1
craftcms/cms
Packagist
4.0.0-RC1 up to 4.17.0-beta.1
4.17.0-beta.1
craftcms/cms
Packagist
5.0.0-RC1 up to 5.9.0-beta.1, plus listed versions
5.0.05.0.15.0.25.0.35.0.4
Show 45 moreShow less
5.0.55.0.65.1.05.1.15.1.105.1.25.1.35.1.45.1.55.1.65.1.75.1.85.1.95.2.05.2.0-beta.15.2.0-beta.25.2.0-beta.35.2.0-beta.45.2.0-beta.55.2.0-beta.65.2.15.2.105.2.25.2.35.2.45.2.4.15.2.55.2.65.2.75.2.85.2.95.3.05.3.0-beta.15.3.0-beta.25.3.0.15.3.0.25.3.0.35.3.15.3.25.3.35.3.45.3.55.3.65.4.05.4.0.1
5.9.0-beta.1
craftcms/cms
Packagist
4.0.0-RC1 up to 4.17.0-beta.1, plus listed versions
4.0.04.0.0-RC24.0.0-RC34.0.0.14.0.1
Show 45 moreShow less
4.0.24.0.34.0.44.0.54.0.5.14.0.5.24.0.64.1.04.1.0.14.1.0.24.1.14.1.24.1.34.1.44.1.4.14.10.04.10.0-beta.14.10.0-beta.24.10.14.10.24.10.34.10.44.10.54.10.64.10.74.10.84.11.04.11.0.14.11.0.24.11.14.11.24.11.34.11.44.11.54.12.04.12.14.12.24.12.34.12.44.12.4.14.12.54.12.64.12.6.14.12.74.12.8
4.17.0-beta.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-28784 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.6) in Craftcms Cms, published March 3, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.59%, the 48th percentile. Fixed in craftcms/cms 5.9.0-beta.1.

References

This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: 272 versions. The JSON record has them.

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