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CVE-2026-29058

AVideo: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection via base64Url in objects/getImage.php

9.8 CriticalPublic exploitFix available

AVideo is a video-sharing Platform software. Prior to version 7.0, an unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server by injecting shell command substitution into the base64Url GET parameter. This can lead to full server compromise, data exfiltration (e.g., configuration secrets, internal keys, credentials), and service disruption. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

8.94%Up 8.8 points since Mar 6, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.8

AVideo: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection via base64Url in objects/getImage.php

AVideo is a video-sharing Platform software. Prior to version 7.0, an unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server by injecting shell command substitution into the base64Url GET parameter. This can lead to full server compromise, data exfiltration (e.g., configuration secrets, internal keys, credentials), and service disruption. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.

Record
CVE-2026-29058
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-78
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-10016 9.8

AVideo is a video-sharing Platform software. Prior to version 7.0, an unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server by injecting shell command substitution into the base64Url GET parameter. This can lead to full server compromise, data exfiltration (e.g., configuration secrets, internal keys, credentials), and service disruption. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.

Record
EUVD-2026-10016
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9j26-99jh-v26q 9.8

WWBN AVideo is vulnerable to unauthenticated OS Command Injection via base64Url in objects/getImage.php

Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server by injecting shell command substitution into the base64Url GET parameter. This can lead to full server compromise, data exfiltration (e.g., configuration secrets, internal keys, credentials), and service disruption.

Root Cause

The base64Url parameter is Base64-decoded and then interpolated directly into a double-quoted ffmpeg shell command without proper shell escaping. The upstream validation uses FILTER_VALIDATE_URL, which validates URL syntax but does not prevent shell metacharacters / command substitution sequences from being interpreted by the shell.

Affected Components

  • objects/getImage.php
  • objects/security.php
  • Execution path via async command execution helper (shell_exec/nohup)

Patches

Apply strict shell argument escaping (e.g., escapeshellarg()) to all user-supplied values before building any shell command, and avoid double-quoted interpolation of untrusted input. Prefer safer process execution patterns where possible.

Workarounds

  • Restrict access to objects/getImage.php at the web server / reverse proxy layer (IP allowlist, auth, or disable endpoint if not needed).
  • Apply WAF rules to block suspicious patterns and limit exposure until a patch is deployed.

Resources

  • Report: "Unauthenticated OS Command Injection in AVideo-Encoder"
Record
GHSA-9j26-99jh-v26q
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-78
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.8

AVideo is a video-sharing Platform software. Prior to version 7.0, an unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server by injecting shell command substitution into the base64Url GET parameter. This can lead to full server compromise, data exfiltration (e.g., configuration secrets, internal keys, credentials), and service disruption. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.

Record
CVE-2026-29058
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-78
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.8

AVideo: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection via base64Url in objects/getImage.php

AVideo is a video-sharing Platform software. Prior to version 7.0, an unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server by injecting shell command substitution into the base64Url GET parameter. This can lead to full server compromise, data exfiltration (e.g., configuration secrets, internal keys, credentials), and service disruption. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.

Record
CVE-2026-29058
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-78
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-9j26-99jh-v26q 9.8

WWBN AVideo is vulnerable to unauthenticated OS Command Injection via base64Url in objects/getImage.php

Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server by injecting shell command substitution into the base64Url GET parameter. This can lead to full server compromise, data exfiltration (e.g., configuration secrets, internal keys, credentials), and service disruption.

Root Cause

The base64Url parameter is Base64-decoded and then interpolated directly into a double-quoted ffmpeg shell command without proper shell escaping. The upstream validation uses FILTER_VALIDATE_URL, which validates URL syntax but does not prevent shell metacharacters / command substitution sequences from being interpreted by the shell.

Affected Components

  • objects/getImage.php
  • objects/security.php
  • Execution path via async command execution helper (shell_exec/nohup)

Patches

Apply strict shell argument escaping (e.g., escapeshellarg()) to all user-supplied values before building any shell command, and avoid double-quoted interpolation of untrusted input. Prefer safer process execution patterns where possible.

Workarounds

  • Restrict access to objects/getImage.php at the web server / reverse proxy layer (IP allowlist, auth, or disable endpoint if not needed).
  • Apply WAF rules to block suspicious patterns and limit exposure until a patch is deployed.

Resources

  • Report: "Unauthenticated OS Command Injection in AVideo-Encoder"
Record
GHSA-9j26-99jh-v26q
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-78
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
wwbn/avideo
Packagist
before 7.0.0
7.0.0

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, Metasploit, Nuclei, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-29058 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Wwbn Avideo-encoder, published March 3, 2026. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 8.94%, the 95th percentile. Fixed in wwbn/avideo 7.0.0.

References

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